
Several kinds of insects have been found on blackberries. If production expands, insect problems are likely to become more numerous and extensive.
Thrips are tiny insects that infest blooms and berries. Injury to fruit has been attributed to their feeding and their presence is objectionable on harvested berries. Spider mites sometimes become numerous on leaves, especially during dry weather. Caterpillars and beetles that feed on foliage have been occasional problems. Stinkbugs, plant bugs, and sap beetles may become a problem on berries.
It appears that a regular spray program may be desirable in some areas. The application of malathion at weekly intervals beginning just as the plants flush out in the spring and continued through harvest is a possibility. Apply malathion at the rate recommended for thrips. Use only the emulsifiable concentrate near harvest to avoid visible residues on harvested berries by wettable powder. See Table 1.
Control of Specific Pests on Blackberries.
Insecticide |
Formulation |
Rate/Acre |
Days to Harvest |
APHIDS |
|||
| carbaryl (European raspberry aphid) | 80 S | 1 1/4-2 1/2 lb | 7 |
| malathion | 5 EC | 3 pt | 1 |
| pyrenone | CS | 2 - 12 oz | 0 |
| pyrethrins + rotenone (Pyrellin) | EC | 1-2 pts | 0 |
| rotenone (Rotacide) | EC | 1 gal | 0 |
| soap, insecticidal (M-Pede) | See label for specific directions | ||
FLEA BEETLES |
|||
methoxychlor |
2 EC | 2 - 3 qt | 14 |
| pyrenone | CS | 2 - 12 oz | 0 |
| rotenone (Rotacide) | EC | 1 gal | 0 |
LEAF SKELETONIZERS |
|||
methoxychlor |
2 EC | 75 - 100 fl oz | 14 |
| spintor | 2 SC | 4-6 fl oz | 3 |
LEAFHOPPERS |
|||
carbaryl |
80 S |
1 1/4-2 1/2 lb |
7 |
| malathion | 5 EC | 3 pt | 1 |
| pyrenone | CS | 2 - 12 oz | 0 |
| pyrethrins + rotenone (Pyrellin) | EC | 1-2 pts | 0 |
| rotenone (Rotacide) | EC | 1 gal | 0 |
| soap, insecticidal (M-Pede) | See label for specific directions |
||
LEAFMINERS |
|||
rotenone (Rotacide) |
EC |
1 gal |
0 |
LEAFROLLERS |
|||
carbaryl |
80 S |
1 1/4-2 1/2 lb |
7 |
| pyrenone | CS | 2 - 12 oz | 0 |
| spintor | 2 SC | 4-6 fl oz | 3 |
MITES |
|||
diazinon (AG 500) (dry berry mites) |
4 EC | 1 - 2 qts | 7 |
| dicofol (Keltane) | 35 WP | 1.75-3.5 lbs | 2 |
| malathion | 5 EC | 3 pt | 1 |
| pyrethrins + rotenone (Pyrellin) | EC | 1-2 pts | 0 |
OBSCURE ROOT WEEVILS |
|||
malathion |
5 EC |
3 pt |
1 |
OMNIVOROUS LEAFROLLERS |
|||
| Bacillus thuringiensis | WP | 1/2- 1 lb | 0 |
| carbaryl (Sevin) | 80 S | 2 1/2 lbs | 7 |
| pyrenone | CS | 2 - 12 oz | 0 |
| spintor | 2 SC | 4-6 fl oz | 3 |
OMNIVOROUS LEAFTIERS |
|||
| methoxychlor | 2 EC | 2 - 3 qt | 14 |
| spintor | 2 SC | 4-6 fl oz | 3 |
RASPBERRY CROWN BORERS |
|||
carbaryl |
80 S |
3 pt |
1 |
RASPBERRY FRUITWORMS |
|||
| pyrethrins + rotenone (Pyrellin) | EC | 1-2 pts | 0 |
| spintor | 2 SC | 4-6 fl oz | 3 |
RASPBERRY SAWFLIES |
|||
| carbaryl (Sevin) | 80 S | 2 1/2 lbs | 7 |
RED SPIDER MITES |
|||
| soap, insecticidal (Safer) | See label for specific directions |
||
ROSE CHAFERS |
|||
| carbaryl | 80 S | 1 1/4-2 1/2 lb | 7 |
| malathion (rose scale chafer) | 5 EC | 3 pt | 1 |
| methoxychlor | 2 EC | 2 - 3 qt | 14 |
ROSE SCALES |
|||
| pyrethrins + rotenone (Pyrellin) | EC | 1-2 pts | 0 |
SPITTLEBUGS |
|||
| methoxychlor | 4 EC | 1 - 1 1/2 qt | 14 |
THRIPS |
|||
| malathion | 5 EC |
3 pt | 1 |
| pyrenone | CS | 2 - 12 oz | 0 |
| pyrethrins + rotenone (Pyrellin) | EC | 1-2 pts | 0 |
| rotenone (Rotacide) | EC | 1 gal | 0 |
| spintor | 2 SC | 4-6 fl oz | 3 |
This document is ENY-410 (IG069), one of a series of the Department of Entomology and Nematology, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Date first printed: October 1993. Revised: May 2006. Reviewed: October 2009. Please visit the EDIS Website at http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu.
Russell F. Mizell, III, professor, Entomology and Nematology Department, North Florida Research and Education Center, University of Florida, Quincy, FL 32351
The use of trade names in this publication is solely for the purpose of providing specific information. UF/IFAS does not guarantee or warranty the products named, and references to them in this publication does not signify our approval to the exclusion of other products of suitable composition. Use pesticides safely. Read and follow directions on the manufacturer's label.
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