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Licensing of Structural Pesticide Applicators in Florida1
O. Norman Nesheim and Frederick M. Fishel2This document explains the licensing and regulation of persons who apply pesticides to structures in Florida, as regulated by the Florida Structural Pest Control Law (Chapter 482), and administered by the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Bureau of Entomology and Pest Control.
The Florida Structural Pest Control Law (Chapter 482) requires any person or business performing structural pest control to be licensed by the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (FDACS), Bureau of Entomology and Pest Control. Chapter 482 defines structural pest control as:
The licensing requirement applies to all persons and businesses who apply any pesticide, including restricted use and unclassified (general use) pesticides, for structural pest control. Persons who do pest control on their own residential property do not have to be licensed, unless they use fumigants or restricted use pesticides. Businesses that perform structural pest control on a contract or for hire basis must have a Commercial Pest Control Operators (PCO) license. Government employees and the owners (or their employees) of private business property who apply pesticides for structural pest control on government or private business property must have a Limited Certification- Structural Category license.
- The use of any method or device or the application of any substance to prevent, destroy, repel, mitigate, curb, control or eradicate a pest in, on, or under a structure.
- The identification of or inspection for infestations in, on, or under a structure.
- The use of any pesticide, economic poison, or mechanical device for preventing, controlling, eradicating, inspecting for, mitigating, diminishing, or curtailing insects, vermin, rodents, pest birds, bats or other pests in, on, or under a structure.
- All phases of fumigation, including:
- The treatment of products by vault fumigation; and
- The fumigation of boxcars, trucks, ships, airplanes, docks, warehouses, and common carriers; and
- The advertisement of, the solicitation of, or the acceptance of remuneration for work described in 1 through 4.
Commercial Pest Control Operator
A business that performs structural pest control on a contract or for hire basis must be licensed.Each licensed business must have a person (called a certified operator-in-charge) who is certified in the category(s) of pest control performed at each business location. The certified operator-in-charge may supervise one or more uncertified employees. The certified operator-in-charge must be certified in one or more of the following categories:
- General household pest control - pest control performed in any structure, with the exception of fumigation and the control of termites and other wood destroying organisms. Examples of general household pest control include the control of cockroaches, fleas, spiders, rats and mice, etc inside buildings.
- Termites and other wood destroying organisms pest control - the control of termites or other wood-destroying organisms, including fungi, by chemical or mechanical methods, including moisture control for the prevention or control of fungus in existing structures. It does not include fumigation or general household pest control.
- Fumigation Control - the use of a fumigant within an enclosed space, or in or under a structure or tarpaulins, in concentrations that may be hazardous to man.
Examinations
To become a certified operator, one must pass an examination in the category(s) of pest control to be performed. Persons who want to become a certified operator must apply to the Bureau of Entomology and Pest Control, FDACS to take the examination(s). The applicant must possess one of the following qualifications in order to take the examination(s):
The commercial structural PCO category examinations are administered by the FDACS Bureau of Entomology and Pest Control. The dates and locations are established by the Bureau. The examinations are not given at University of Florida, IFAS, County Extension Offices.
- Three years' employment as a service employee of a licensed business that performs pest control in the category(s) in which the applicant is seeking certification. One year of the employment must be in Florida within the year immediately preceding the application for the examination.
- A degree with advanced training or a major in entomology, botany, or horticulture from a recognized college or university, which includes the completion of at least 20 semester hours or 30 quarter hours of college credits in these subjects, plus one year of employment as a service employee of a licensed pest control business that performs pest control in the category(s) in which the applicant seeks certification. An applicant may also qualify by the successful completion of a 1-year entomology program at a public university in this state which specializes in urban pest management and includes practical pest management experience.
- A two year degree in general pest control technology, or the equivalent, from a college or university, with advanced training of 20 or more semester hours or 30 or more quarter hours of credit in entomology, plus one year of employment as a service employee of a licensed pest control business that performs pest control in any category.
- Twenty-four semester hours or 36 quarter hours of courses in entomology, pest control technology and related subjects, plus one year of employment as a service employee of a licensed pest control business in the categories of general household pest control, termite and other wood-destroying organisms pest control and fumigation.
- Three years' full-time employment as a service employee of the United States Department of Defense, who has been certified to perform pest control in the category(s) in which the applicant seeks certification. One year of the employment must have been completed in Florida during the year immediately preceding application for examination. Additionally, the application for certification must be submitted to the FDACS Bureau of Entomology and Pest Control within 12 months after the date of termination of employment from the Department of Defense.
Fees
An examination fee of $225 is charged for each commercial structural category examination. The initial fee for the certified operator's certificate is $150 and the annual renewal fee is $150.The initial fee for a pest control business license is $250. The license is renewed annually at a cost of $250. (All fees current as of September 2006.) Each pest control business, when making an initial application or a renewal for a pest control business license, must furnish a certificate of insurance which meets the requirements for minimum financial responsibility for bodily injury and property damage. This consists of:
- Bodily injury: $100,000 each person and $300,000 each occurrence; and
- Property damage: $50,000 each occurrence and $100,000 in the aggregate; or
- Combined single-limit coverage: $400,000 in the aggregate.
Recertification
Prior to the expiration of their annual certificate, certified operators must complete two hours of approved continuing education on legislation, safety, pesticide labeling, and integrated pest management and two hours of approved continuing education in each category in which they are certified, or pass an examination.Limited Certification - Structural
Limited certification has been established for:
Examples of government property include public buildings and schools. Examples of private property include hospitals (unless government owned), nursing homes, stores, restaurants, apartments and common areas of condominiums and any other private properties where the public may be exposed to pesticide applications. Limited certification is not required for the application of disinfectants, sanitizers, or ready-to use pesticide products sold over the counter at retail.
- government employees who apply pesticides in, on, or under structures belonging to governmental agencies;
- persons who apply pesticides in, on or under structures on their own private (business) property; and
- employees who, apply pesticides in, on, or under structures on private (business) property owned by their employers.
Each person who applies the pesticide must have the limited certification. There is no provision for application by uncertified persons working under the supervision of a certified applicator. Persons with a Limited Certification - Structural license may not operate a pest control business.
In lieu of obtaining limited certification, a governmental employee or private property applicator may apply pesticides if he or she is trained and supervised by a certified operator who is certified under Chapter 482 as Pest Control Operator in the category of pest control being performed. The certified operator must be employed full-time by the government agency or private property owner.
Examinations
A person seeking limited certification in the Structural category must pass an examination. The examinations are offered at University of Florida, IFAS, County Extension Offices. An application to take the examination must be made to the FDACS Bureau of Entomology and Pest Control. Upon submitting the application and paying the required fee, an authorization will be given to take the examination. The authorization must be presented to the person administering the examination before it may be taken.Fees
The fee for the limited certification structural examination and four year license is $150. The fee must be submitted with the application for the examination. A recertification fee of $25 is charged every four years. (All fees current as of September 2006.)Recertification
Recertification is required every four years. Applications for recertification must be accompanied by proof of having completed four classroom hours of acceptable continuing education.Additional Information
For additional information on certification and licensing of structural pest control businesses and applicators contact:
Bureau of Entomology and Pest Control
FDACS
1203 Governor's Square Blvd.; Suite 300
Tallahassee, FL 32301
Phone: 850/921-4177
Web page: http://doacs.state.fl.us/aes-ent/index.htmlFootnotes
1. This document is PI-10 one of a series of the Pesticide Information Office, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Revised: September 2006. Please visit the EDIS Web site at http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu.2. O. Norman Nesheim, Ph.D., professor emeritus, Food Science and Human Nutrition Department and former director, Pesticide Information Office; Frederick M. Fishel, Associate Professor, Agronomy Department, and Director, Pesticide Information Office; Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611.
The Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences (IFAS) is an Equal Opportunity Institution authorized to provide research, educational information and other services only to individuals and institutions that function with non-discrimination with respect to race, creed, color, religion, age, disability, sex, sexual orientation, marital status, national origin, political opinions or affiliations. For more information on obtaining other extension publications, contact your county Cooperative Extension service.
U.S. Department of Agriculture, Cooperative Extension Service, University of Florida, IFAS, Florida A. & M. University Cooperative Extension Program, and Boards of County Commissioners Cooperating. Larry Arrington, Dean.
Copyright Information
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