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Publication #SL121

Lafayette County: Soil Ratings for Selecting Pesticides1

G.W. Hurt and T.A. Obreza2

RATINGS FOR LAFAYETTE COUNTY SOILS FOR PESTICIDE SELECTION

Resource soil scientists with the U. S. Natural Resources Conservation Service (formerly the U. S. Soil Conservation Service) have rated the soils that are delineated by map units in the Lafayette County Soil Survey Report2 for their potential for pesticide leaching and runoff. The rating criteria are in a companion publication entitled "Soil Ratings for Selecting Pesticides for Water Quality Goals." These soil ratings have been developed to help pesticide users determine the potential for pesticides to be lost to groundwater or surface-water bodies.

As explained in Circular 9591, factors that determine pesticide leaching ratings in soil are permeability and the occurrence of mucky layers in the upper 80 inches of the soil. Soils rated High have a high potential for pesticides to leach to groundwater, soils rated Medium have a medium potential for pesticides to leach to groundwater, and soils rated Low have a low potential for pesticides to leach to groundwater. Factors that determine pesticide runoff ratings from soils are hydrologic group, permeability, and slope. Soils rated High have a high potential for pesticide runoff, soils rated Medium have a medium potential for pesticide runoff, and soils rated Low have a low potential for pesticide runoff.

NOTE: The user may discover that one or more map unit names in Table 1 have been updated from names given in the legend of the soil survey report2. For example, a soil map unit may be listed in the survey report with a single soil series name, whereas the same soil map unit is shown as comprising two or more soil series in Table 1 (sequence numbers 1, 2, 3, ...) Where differing leach and runoff ratings occur between soil series within the same map unit, the user should use the multi-named map unit given here, and make pesticide selections based on the most limiting condition found on the land in question. If necessary, the user should contact the local Natural Resources Conservation Service office for an on-site evaluation.

REFERENCES

  1. Obreza, T.A. and G. W. Hurt. 2006. Soil Ratings For Selecting Pesticides For Water Quality Goals. Circular 959, Soil and Water Science Department, Cooperative Extension Service, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, 32611. 5pp.

  2. Weatherspoon, R.L., K. Anderson, W. Anzalone, R. Benarek, J. Chibrka, E. Cummings, R. Dahl, C. French, D. Jakel, W.R. Johnson, R.W. Neilson, and D. Shurtliff. 1998. Soil Survey of Lafayette County, Florida. USDA/NRCS in cooperation with University of Florida, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, Agricultural Experiment Stations, Soil and Water Science Department. U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC.

Tables

Table 1. Soil Ratings for Lafayette County (see footnotes for explanations of column headings).

MUID


SEQ NUM


MUSYM


SOIL SERIES NAME


SOIL LEACH


SOIL RUNOFF


06702
1
2
PENNEY
High
Low
06704
1
4
BLANTON
Medium
Low
06704
2
4
ORTEGA
High
Low
06705
1
5
OTELA
High
Low
06705
2
5
PENNEY
High
Low
06706
1
6
OAKY
Low
High
06706
2
6
RAWHIDE
Low
High
06707
1
7
CHAIRES
Low
High
06707
2
7
CHAIRES
Low
High
06709
1
9
SAPELO
Low
High
06709
2
9
CHAIRES
Low
High
06710
1
10
PAMLICO
Low
High
06710
2
10
DOROVAN
Low
High
06711
1
11
PAMLICO
Low
High
06711
2
11
DOROVAN
Low
High
06713
1
13
MEADOWBROOK
Low
High
06713
2
13
CHAIRES
Low
High
06714
1
14
LEON
Low
High
06715
1
15
WESCONNET
Low
High
06715
2
15
LYNN HAVEN
Low
High
06716
1
16
TOOLES
Low
High
06718
1
18
SURRENCY
Medium
High
06718
2
18
PLUMMER
Medium
High
06718
3
18
CLARA
High
High
06720
1
20
PLUMMER
Medium
High
06724
1
24
RAWHIDE
Low
High
06724
2
24
HARBESON
Low
High
06726
1
26
RIDGEWOOD
High
Low
06726
2
26
HURRICANE
Medium
Medium
06727
1
27
ALBANY
Medium
Medium
06727
2
27
RIDGEWOOD
High
Low
06728
1
28
CLARA
High
High
06728
2
28
MEADOWBROOK
Low
High
06729
1
29
FLUVAQUENTS
Low
High
06731
1
31
CHAIRES
Low
High
06731
2
31
MEADOWBROOK
Low
High
06732
1
32
CHAIRES
Low
High
06732
2
32
MEADOWBROOK
Low
High
06733
1
33
TOOLES
Low
High
06733
2
33
MEADOWBROOK
Low
High
06733
3
33
RAWHIDE
Low
High
06734
1
34
ORTEGA
High
Low
06736
1
36
WAMPEE
Low
Medium
06737
1
37
PANTEGO
Low
High
06737
2
37
SURRENCY
Medium
High
06738
1
38
PANTEGO
Low
High
06738
2
38
SURRENCY
Medium
High
06739
1
39
EUNOLA
Medium
Medium
06741
1
41
MEADOWBROOK
Low
High
06741
2
41
HARBESON
Low
High
06742
1
42
SAPELO
Low
High
06742
2
42
CLARA
High
High
06742
3
42
SURRENCY
Medium
High
06743
1
43
GARCON
Medium
Medium
06743
2
43
ALBANY
Medium
Medium
06743
3
43
MEADOWBROOK
Low
High
06744
1
44
ALBANY
Medium
Medium
06744
2
44
OUSLEY
High
Low
06744
3
44
MEADOWBROOK
Low
High
06745
1
45
WEKIVA
Low
High
06745
2
45
RAWHIDE
Low
High
06745
3
45
TOOLES
Medium
High
06746
1
46
TOOLES
Medium
High
06746
2
46
RAWHIDE
Low
High
06748
1
48
OTELA
Medium
Low
06748
2
48
SHADEVILLE
Medium
Low
06748
3
48
PENNEY
High
Low
06752
1
52
MANDARIN
Medium
Medium
06753
1
53
PENNEY
High
Low
06754
1
54
GARCON
Medium
Medium
06754
2
54
EUNOLA
Medium
Medium
06799
1
99
WATER


Footnotes:
MUID = Natural Resources Conservation Service's map unit identifier.
SEQ NUM = Sequence Number, indicating a particular soil series name among one or more names constituting a map unit name.
MUSYM = Map Unit Symbol from the soil map and legend in the Soil Survey of Lafayette County, Florida. Note: If a MUSYM appears more than once in this list, it signifies that two or more soil series are co-dominant in that map unit, and each is rated separately here.
SOIL SERIES NAME = Name of soil or other landscape component (urban land, made land, borrow pits, spoil banks, etc.).
SOIL LEACH = The rating of the soil for leaching of pesticides through the soil profile.
SOIL RUNOFF = The rating of the soil for runoff of pesticides from the soil surface.
NOTE: See "Soil Ratings for Selecting Pesticides for Water Quality Goals" (IFAS Extension Circular 959) for explanations of the criteria used to develop soil ratings presented in the two right-hand columns of this list.






Footnotes

1. This document is SL121, a fact sheet of the Soil and Water Science Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Publication date: June 1996. Revised: September 2006. Please visit the EDIS Web site at http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu.

2. G. W. Hurt, National Leader for Hydric Soils, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA; T.A. Obreza, Professor, Soil and Water Science Department, Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611.


The Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences (IFAS) is an Equal Opportunity Institution authorized to provide research, educational information and other services only to individuals and institutions that function with non-discrimination with respect to race, creed, color, religion, age, disability, sex, sexual orientation, marital status, national origin, political opinions or affiliations. For more information on obtaining other extension publications, contact your county Cooperative Extension service.

U.S. Department of Agriculture, Cooperative Extension Service, University of Florida, IFAS, Florida A. & M. University Cooperative Extension Program, and Boards of County Commissioners Cooperating. Larry Arrington, Dean.