COVID-19 and Food Safety FAQ: Shopping and Handling Groceries1
Updated April 21, 2020
Current evidence shows the biggest risk of transmission of COVID-19 is being around individuals who have symptoms (and to a lesser extent, infected but not showing symptoms). Grocery stores should be following employee health policies and health department recommendations to keep these individuals home.
SHOPPING
WHAT STEPS CAN I TAKE TO MINIMIZE RISK WHEN SHOPPING AT THE GROCERY STORE?
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Use hand sanitizer when entering stores, and wash hands and/or use sanitizer after leaving.
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Wear a cloth face covering while shopping.
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Bring disinfecting wipes and use on cart and basket handles and card readers.
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Maintain social distancing as much as possible while shopping and give others at least 6 ft of space.
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Avoid touching surfaces or items unnecessarily and avoid touching your mouth, nose or face.
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Do not go shopping when showing symptoms or if you think you have been exposed to the virus.
WHAT IS MY GROCERY STORE DOING TO MINIMIZE MY RISK?
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Many stores are following CDC guidelines on cleaning and disinfection. Some are limiting hours to allow for additional cleaning and disinfection.
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Stores may also be providing hand sanitizer and/or disinfecting wipes for carts or baskets, and may ask sick employees or customers to leave.
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Grocery employees are essential employees and encouraged to wear cloth face coverings.
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Stores may also limit the number of people allowed to shop at one time, and enforce physical distancing while in line inside and outside the store.
IS DELIVERY A SAFER OPTION THAN GOING TO THE STORE?
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Delivery or pre-order is a great risk management decision, especially for vulnerable individuals.
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Delivery helps limit the number of people in the store and helps with social distancing, as well as the number of people touching surfaces.
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Pre-order or delivery also prevents the shopper from inadvertently exposing others if they are infected but not showing symptoms.
HOW SHOULD PRODUCE BE HANDLED?
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Consider using hand sanitizer before and after selecting produce items.
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Avoid touching multiple produce items when making selections.
HANDLING GROCERIES
HOW SHOULD I HANDLE GROCERIES WHEN I GET HOME? CAN I BRING THEM INSIDE RIGHT AWAY?
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There is no indication that food or food packaging material has served in significant connection to virus transmission.
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Handling of food packaging should be followed with handwashing and/or using hand sanitizer.
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It is NOT recommended to store groceries outside of the home, in cars or garages.
HOW SHOULD I HANDLE GROCERIES FOR SOMEONE WHO IS IN A VULNERABLE POPULATION?
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If shopping for someone else, best practice is to drop off groceries while maintaining social distance.
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If entering a home to care for someone, wash hands immediately upon arrival, while unpacking and before providing direct care.
SHOULD PRODUCE BE WASHED BEFORE EATING? SHOULD SOAP OR A DISINFECTANT BE USED?
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Washing produce before eating is always a good idea. Rinse with cool running water or soak in cool water right before eating.
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It is NOT recommended to wash produce with dish soap or any detergent.
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It is NOT recommended to treat produce with chemical disinfectants or wipes at home.
SHOULD I ONLY BUY FOOD THAT CAN BE HEATED?
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There is no evidence that food is a transmission route for the virus.
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There is not current data about the temperature to inactivate the virus, so heating recommendations are not science-based.
TIPS
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Use hand sanitizer and cart wipes.
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Shop alone and go with a plan.
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Maintain social distance.
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Only touch what you will buy.
For more info, visit: www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov
(800) 232-4636