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The Florida Handbook of Solid and Hazardous Waste Regulation: State Agency Structuring

Michael T. Olexa and Christopher Hill

How are the state agencies in Florida structured?

The majority of state agencies have similar structures. Most the Florida agencies maintain their headquarters in Tallahassee and have regional offices throughout the state. Within each agency, there are various divisions, each with its own set of duties. Examples of such divisions include administration, permitting, enforcement, or public information. Within each division is a structure of even greater specificity—the bureau. Bureaus handle many of the divisional duties at a more local level.

How are agency leaders selected, and what do they do?

Agency heads are either elected or appointed. Generally, agency heads keep in close contact with the governor, participating in state government as part of the state cabinet. Agency heads also work closely with the legislature to be aware of policy changes in order to maintain accurate, up-to-date rules. To some extent, decisions made by the agencies are subject to the discretion of the legislature because the legislature controls the budgets for the agencies each year. The legislature in its oversight capacity may also request information from the agencies and can create and abolish agencies, as long as they are not constitutionally created agencies such as the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission.

Acknowledgment

The authors are indebted to the personnel of both state and federal agencies who gave of their time and advice in the preparation of this handbook. The authors are also indebted to the O. R. and Shirley Minton and the James S. and Dorothy F. Wershow Endowments for funding assistance in the development of this handbook, and Andra Johnson, Ph.D., dean and professor, Office of Dean for Extension and the Florida Cooperative Extension Service.

Publication #FE773

Release Date:September 11, 2024

Related Experts

Olexa, Michael T.

Specialist/SSA/RSA

University of Florida

This handbook is distributed with the understanding that the authors are not engaged in rendering legal or other professional advice and that the information contained herein should not be regarded or relied on as a substitute for professional advice. This handbook is not all-inclusive in providing information to achieve compliance with laws and regulations governing the practice of agriculture.

For these reasons, using these materials constitutes an agreement to hold harmless the authors, the Center for Agricultural and Natural Resource Law, the Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, and the University of Florida for any liability claims, damages, or expenses that may be incurred by any person or party as a result of reference to or reliance on the information contained in this handbook.

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About this Publication

This is EDIS document FE773, one of a series of the Department of Food and Resource Economics, UF/IFAS Extension. Original publication date November 2008. Revised March 2023. Please visit the EDIS website at https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu for the currently supported version of this publication.

About the Authors

Michael T. Olexa, professor, Department of Food and Resource Economics; director, Center for Agricultural and Natural Resource Law, UF/IFAS Extension, Gainesville, FL; and member, The Florida Bar. Christopher Hill, law student, Levin College of Law, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.

Contacts

  • Michael Olexa
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