Botany and Planting
Tomato—Solanum lycopersicum, Solanaceae
Table 1. Planting information for tomato.
Planting Dates | |
North Florida |
July–Aug; Feb–Apr |
West-central Florida |
Aug–Sept; Jan–Feb |
South Florida |
Aug–Feb |
Planting Information | |
Distance between rows (in) |
48–72 |
Distance between plants (in) |
18–32 |
Days to maturity |
70–90 |
Plant population per acre |
3630–4356 |
Cultivars
For more information on tomato varieties, see https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/topics/tomato.
Large-Fruited and Beefsteak Types
BHN 602. Early midseason maturity. Fruit are globe-shaped and green-shouldered.
BHN 3353. Continuous yield of large to extra-large fruit on a strong, determinate plant. Great for multiple picks.
Camaro. Medium plant with limited to no pruning. Extra-large globe-shaped fruit.
Everglade. Full-season maturity with deep oblate fruit. Performs well in cool weather conditions.
Florida 47. A late midseason, determinate, jointed hybrid. Uniformly green, globe-shaped fruit.
Florida 91. Midseason variety. Uniformly green fruit borne on jointed pedicels. Determinate plant. Good fruit-setting ability under high temperatures.
Grand Marshall. Midseason vigorous plant with hot set and extra-large to large oblate fruit.
HM 1823. Determinate, round tomato, early maturing variety with a strong plant and large to extra-large round fruit.
Jolene. Early maturing, determinate variety producing large to extra-large fruit with deep, dark interiors. Suitable for mature green or vine-ripe production.
Loretta. Determinate, high-flavor variety for fresh market or gas green production. Fruits have deep, round shape and pinpoint blossom end.
Red Bounty. Medium maturity, good heat set, extra-large globe fruit.
Red Defender. Medium maturity. Vigorous vine with smooth, large, deep-red fruit with excellent firmness and shelf life.
Red Snapper. Determinate, round variety suited for mature green and vine-ripe markets. Versatile across seasons with good hot-set potential.
Skyway. Main-season variety with a strong plant. Extra-large globe-shaped fruit.
Southern Ripe. Full-season maturity with a medium plant. Deep-oblate fruit that are adapted to cooler conditions.
STM2255. Adaptable determinate variety for both mature green and vine ripe. Mid cover with firm fruit and good shelf life.
Summerhaven. Widely adaptable determinate variety with excellent plant cover and extra-large fruit that ship well.
SV 7631. Midseason variety with medium to strong plant with large to extra-large oblate fruit.
Tasti-Lee. Released for the premium tomato market. A midseason, determinate, jointed hybrid with moderate heat tolerance. Fruit are uniformly green with a high lycopene content and deep-red interior color due to the crimson gene.
Thunderbird (STM5187). Hot-set determinate variety with extra-large, very firm fruit that have good shelf life.
Winterhaven. Mature green, determinate variety is adapted to withstand cooler weather.
Plum and Roma Types
BHN 685. Midseason. Large to extra-large, deep-blocky, globe-shaped fruit. Determinate, vigorous bush with no pruning recommended.
BHN 1045.Uniform large fruit and a deep-blocky shape. A strong determinate plant with an excellent disease package.
Daytona. Midseason compact plant. Blocky-elongated large to extra-large fruit.
Mariana. Midseason. Fruit are predominately extra large and extremely uniform in shape. Fruit wall is thick, and external and internal color are very good, with excellent firmness and shelf life. Determinate, small-to-medium-sized plant with good fruit set.
Picus. Main-season, determinate Roma tomato that is widely adapted. Fruits are large, uniform, and blocky, maturing to a deep-red color with great firmness at the red stage. Medium-to-large, vigorous plant that provides good fruit cover and sets well in hot temperatures.
Shelby. Adaptable determinate Roma tomato that can be used in multiple seasons. Fruits are very firm, have low gel, and a good shelf life. Can be used for mature green and vine ripe markets.
Tachi. Midseason variety with classic saladette shape. Determinate midcompact plant. Fruit size predominately extra large, uniform, and very similar to Mariana. Wide adaptability and suited for concentrated harvests for vine-ripe and mature-green markets.
Villa. Mid-early season indeterminate extra-large Roma variety with compact growth habit and mid vigor.
Cherry Types
BHN 268. Early to midseason. Tall bush. An extra-firm cherry tomato that holds, packs, and ships well. Determinate, small-to-medium bush with high yields.
BHN 762. Early determinate variety. Globe-shaped fruit.
Sakura. Early indeterminate hybrid.
Sweet Treats. Early main season with wide adaptability. Strong, vigorous, indeterminate plant. Deep-pink, firm, globe-shaped fruit with outstanding flavor potential. Strong against cracking.
Grape Types
BHN 784. Early-midseason determinate grape hybrid. Heat tolerant.
BHN 785. Midseason determinate grape hybrid with a strong set of very uniformly sized and shaped fruit on a vigorous bush with good cover.
BHN 1022. Determinate “hot-set” variety.
Gold Spark. Mid-late. Indeterminate. High-yield yellow grape with consistent Brix, great firmness, and excellent shelf life.
Jolly Girl. Early season. Determinate plant. Extended market life with firm, flavorful grape-shaped fruits. Average 10% Brix.
Mountain Honey. Semideterminate plant produces high yields of uniform deep-red fruit with very good flavor and sugars.
Mountain Vineyard. Indeterminate grape with deep red color.
Ruby Crush. Mid-early. Determinate with midcompact growth. Deep-red fruit that are very smooth, uniform, and firm with a good flavor profile.
Smarty. Early, vigorous, indeterminate bush with short internodes. Plants are 25% shorter than Santa. Sweet and excellent flavor.
Sweethearts. Early to midseason. Indeterminate bush with intermediate internodes. Brilliant red, firm, elongated grape shaped fruit. Matures between 70 and 75 days. Good flavor, crack-resistant, and high Brix.
Table 2. Disease-resistance packages for tomato varieties.
|
Disease Resistance1 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Large and Beefsteak | |||||||
Amelia |
R to F-R (1, 2, 3), N, S, TSW, and V (1) | ||||||
BHN 602 |
R to F-R (1, 2, 3), TSW, and V (1) | ||||||
BHN 3353 |
R to FCR, F-R (1, 2), V (1), and TSW IR to TYLCV | ||||||
Camaro |
R to ASC, F-R (1, 2, 3), and V (1) IR to S and TYLC | ||||||
Everglade |
R to ASC, F-R (1,2,3), S, V (1), IR to TYLCV | ||||||
Florida 47 |
R to F-R (1, 2), V (1), ASC, and S | ||||||
Florida 91 |
R to F-R (1, 2), V (1), ASC, and S | ||||||
Grand Marshall |
R to ASC, F-R (1, 2) IR to S and TYLC | ||||||
HM 1823 |
R to FCR, F-R (1, 2), and V (1) IR to S | ||||||
Jolene |
R to FCR, F-R (1, 2), and V (1) IR to TYLCV | ||||||
Laguna Red |
R to ASC, FCR, F-R (1, 2), ToM, and V (1) | ||||||
Loretta |
R to FCR, F-R (1, 2), S, and V (1) | ||||||
Red Bounty |
R to V (1), F-R (1, 2), S, TSWV, and N | ||||||
Red Snapper |
R to ASC, F-R (1,2), and V (1) IR to S, TSW, and TYLCV | ||||||
Skyway |
R to F-R (1, 2) IR to N, TSW, TYLC | ||||||
Southern Ripe |
R to FCR, F-R(1, 2, 2), TSW IR to N | ||||||
STM2255 |
R to ASC, FCR, F-R (1, 2), V (1) IR to S, TSW, and TYLCV | ||||||
Summerhaven |
R to FCR, F-R (1, 2), and V (1) IR to TSW and TYLCV | ||||||
SV 7631 |
R to ASC, F-R (1, 2), TSW, V (1) IR to N | ||||||
Tasti-Lee |
R to F-R (1, 2, 3), V (1), and S | ||||||
Thunderbird (STM5187) |
R to ASC, FCR, F-R (1, 2), and V (1) IR to S and TYLCV | ||||||
Winterhaven |
R to FCR, F-R (1, 2), and V (1) IR to TSW and TYLCV | ||||||
Plum | |||||||
BHN 685 |
R to F-R (1, 2, 3), TSW, and V (1) | ||||||
BHN 1045 |
R to F-R (1, 2, 3), TSW, TYLCV, and V (1) | ||||||
Daytona |
R to ASC, F-R (1, 2), N, V (1), IR to TYLCV | ||||||
Mariana |
R to ASC, F-R (1, 2), N, and V (1). IR to S | ||||||
Picus |
R to ASC, TSW, F-R (1, 2), V (1), CLS | ||||||
Shelby |
R to ASC, FCR, F-R (1, 2), BSK, and V (1) IR to TSW and TYLCV | ||||||
Tachi |
R to ASC, F-R (1, 2), N, and V (1) IR to TSW | ||||||
Villa |
R to ASC, F-R (1, 2, 3), and V (1) IR to TSW | ||||||
Cherry | |||||||
BHN 268 |
R to F-R (1) and V (1) | ||||||
BHN 762 |
R to F-R (1) and V (1) | ||||||
Sakura |
R to F-R (1, 2), CLS, and TM | ||||||
Sweet Treats |
R to CLS, F-R (1, 2), and ToM IR to FCR and S | ||||||
Grape | |||||||
BHN 784 |
R to F-R (1) | ||||||
BHN 785 |
R to F-R (1) | ||||||
BHN 1022 |
R to F-R (1, 2, 3) and TSW | ||||||
Gold Spark |
R to ToM and CLS | ||||||
Jolly Girl |
R to C and V (1) IR to F-R (1, 2) | ||||||
Mountain Honey |
R to F-R and V (1) IR to TSWV and Late Blight | ||||||
Mountain Vineyard |
R to F-R (1, 2, 3) and TSW | ||||||
Ruby Crush |
R to FCR, F-R (1, 2), and ToM IR to S | ||||||
Smarty |
R to F-R (1,2) and V (1) | ||||||
Sweethearts |
R to C, CLS, F-R (1), and TM IR to S | ||||||
1 ASC = Alternaria stem canker = Alternaria alternata f. sp. lycopersici; BSK—Bacterial speck—Pseudomonas syringae pv tomato; C—Cracking; CLS—Cladosporium leaf mold—Cladosporium fulvum; F-R 1, 2, 3—Fusarium wilt race 1, 2, 3—Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici races 1, 2, 3; FCR—Fusarium crown rot—Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. radicis-lycopersici; N—Root-knot nematode—Meloidogyne arenaria, M. incognita, and M. javanica; S—Gray leaf spot—Stemphylium solani; ToM = Tomato mosaic virus; TM = Tobacco mosaic; TSW = Tomato spotted wilt; TYLC—Tomato yellow leaf curl; V (1) = Verticillium wilt—Verticillium albo-atrom and Verticillium dahliae race 1. R = Resistant; IR = Intermediate Resistance; T = Tolerant. |
The following tables list registered pesticides that should be integrated with other pest management methods. Additional information on integrated management methods can be requested from UF/IFAS Extension horticulture or agriculture agents. A list of local UF/IFAS Extension offices is available at https://sfyl.ifas.ufl.edu/find-your-local-office/.
Table 3. Herbicides approved for managing weeds in tomato. Contact: Ramdas Kanissery, UF/IFAS Southwest Florida Research and Education Center.
Active Ingredient lb a.i./Acre |
Trade Name Product/Acre |
MOA Code |
Weeds Controlled/Remarks |
---|---|---|---|
Labels change frequently. Be sure to read a current product label before applying any chemical. | |||
***PREPLANT/PREEMERGENCE*** | |||
Carfentrazone up to 0.031 |
(Aim)2 EC up to 2 fl oz |
14 |
Apply as a preplant burndown for emerged broadleaves up to 4 inches tall or rosettes less than 3 inches across. Good coverage is essential. A nonionic surfactant, methylated seed oil, or crop oil concentrate is recommended. No pretransplant interval. |
EPTC 2.6 |
(Eptam) 7 E 3 pt |
8 |
Annual broadleaves, annual grasses, and suppression of yellow/purple nutsedge. Labeled for transplanted tomatoes grown on low-density mulch. Do not use under high-density, VIF, TIF, or metalized mulches. A 24(c) special local needs label in Florida. 14-day pretransplant interval. |
Flumioxazin up to 0.128 |
(Chateau EZ) up to 4 fl oz |
14 |
Annual broadleaves and grasses. Apply to row middles of raised plastic-mulched beds that are at least 4 inches higher than the treated row middle and 24 inches bed width. Label is a Third-Party registration (TPR, Inc.). Use without a signed authorization and waiver of liability is a misuse of the product. Tank-mix with a burndown herbicide to control emerged weeds. 0-day pretransplant interval. |
Fomesafen 0.25–0.38 |
(Reflex) 2 EC 1.0–1.5 pt |
14 |
Broadleaves and suppression of yellow/purple nutsedge. Suppression of some annual and perennial grasses. Label is a 24(C) local indemnified label and a waiver of liability must be signed for use. Transplanted crop only. May be applied to bareground production or to plastic-mulched beds following bed formation but prior to laying plastic. Use shields or hooded sprayers if applying to row middles, and prevent contact with the plastic mulch. 7- and 0-day pretransplant interval on bare ground and plastic mulch, respectively. 70-day PHI. |
Glufosinate-ammonium
0.53–0.79 |
(Rely) 280
29–43 fl oz |
10 |
For burndown of emerged broadleaved weeds, grasses, and nutsedge prior to planting. May be applied as a pre-plant burndown to pre-formed beds covered with plastic mulch. See product label for planting intervals and other restrictions when applied prior to transplanting over the top of plastic mulch. 30-day PHI. |
Glyphosate |
(various formulations) consult labels |
9 |
Emerged broadleaves, grasses, and nutsedge. Apply as a preplant burndown. Consult label for individual product directions. |
Halosulfuron 0.024–0.05 |
(Sandea, Profine) 75 DF 0.5–1.0 oz |
2 |
Broadleaf weeds and yellow/purple nutsedge. Do not exceed 2 applications of halosulfuron per 12-month period. 7-day pretransplant interval. 30-day PHI. |
Imazosulfuron 0.19–0.3 |
(League) 4.0–6.4 oz |
2 |
Broadleaves and suppression of yellow/purple nutsedge. Apply pretransplant just prior to installation of plastic mulch. 1-day pretransplant interval. 21-day PHI. |
Lactofen 0.25–0.5 |
(Cobra) 2 EC 16–32 fl oz |
14 |
Broadleaves. Label is a Third-Party Registration (TPR, Inc.). Use without a signed authorization and waiver of liability is a misuse of the product. Apply to row middles only with shielded or hooded sprayers. Contact with green foliage or fruit may cause excessive injury. Drift of Cobra treated soil particles onto plant can cause contact injury. Limit of 1 PRE and 1 POST application per growing season. 30-day PHI. |
Metribuzin 0.25–0.5 |
(Sencor DF, TriCor DF) 75 WDG 0.33–0.67 lb (Sencor 4, Metricor) 4 F 0.5–1.0 pt |
5 |
Small emerged weeds less than 1 inch tall. Apply preplant in transplanted tomatoes only. Incorporate to a depth of 2–4 inches. Maximum of 1.0 lb a.i./A within a season. Avoid application for 3 days following cool, wet, or cloudy weather to reduce possible crop injury. 7-day PHI. |
Napropamide 1.0–2.0 |
(Devrinol DF-XT) 50 DF 2.0–4.0 lb (Devrinol 2-XT) 2–4 quarts |
15 |
Annual broadleaves and grasses. For direct-seed or transplanted tomatoes. Apply to well-worked soil that is moist enough to permit thorough incorporation to a depth of 2 inches. Incorporate same day as applied. |
Oxyfluorfen 0.25–0.5 |
(Goal 2 XL) 2 EC 1.0–2.0 pt (GoalTender) 4 E |
14 |
Broadleaves. Apply pretransplant just prior to installation of plastic mulch. 30-day pretransplant interval. Mulch may be applied any time during the 30-day interval. |
Paraquat 0.5–1.0 |
(Gramoxone) 2 SL 2.0–4.0 pt (Gramoxone) 3 SL 1.3–2.7 pt (Firestorm) 3 SL 1.3–2.7 pt |
22 |
Emerged broadleaves and grasses. Apply as a preplant burndown treatment. Surfactant recommended. Consult label for new restrictions. |
Pelargonic acid |
(Scythe) 4.2 EC 3%–10% v/v |
27 |
Emerged broadleaves and grasses. Apply as a preplant burndown treatment or posttransplant with shielded or hooded sprayers. Product is a contact, nonselective, foliar-applied herbicide with no residual control. |
Pendimethalin 0.48–0.72 |
(Prowl H2O) 3.8 1.0–1.5 pt |
3 |
May be applied pretransplant to bed tops just prior to laying the plastic mulch or to row middles. Do not exceed 3.0 pt/A per year. 70-day PHI. |
Pyraflufen ethyl 0.001–0.003 |
(ET Herbicide) 0.208 EC 0.5–252.0 fl oz |
14 |
Emerged broadleaves less than 4 inches tall or rosettes less than 3 inches diameter. Apply as a preplant burndown treatment. Nonionic surfactant or crop oil concentrate recommended. |
Rimsulfuron 0.03–0.06 |
(Pruvin) 25 WDG (Matrix) SG 2.0–4.0 oz |
2 |
Annual broadleaves and grasses. Suppression of yellow nutsedge. Requires 0.5–1 inch of rainfall or irrigation within 5 days of application for activation. May be applied as a sequential treatment with a PRE and POST application not exceeding 0.06 lb a.i./A in a single season. 45-day PHI. |
S-metolachlor 1.0–1.3 |
(Brawl, Dual Magnum, Medal) 7.62 EC 1.0–1.33 pt if organic matter less than 3% |
15 |
Annual broadleaves and grasses. Suppression of yellow/purple nutsedge. Apply to bed tops pretransplant just prior to laying the plastic. May also be used in row middles. Research has shown that the 1.33 pt may be too high in some Florida soils except in row middles. 30-day PHI. 90-day PHI if rate exceeds 1.33 pt/A. |
Sulfentrazone 0.070–0.19 |
(Spartan) 4F 2.25–6.0 oz |
14 |
Preemergent control of broadleaves and grasses. Applications must be made prior to transplant. Do not apply more than 12 oz/A per application or per 12-month period. |
Trifluralin 0.5 |
(Treflan, Trifluralin) 4 EC 1 pt (Treflan TR, Trifluralin) 10 G 5 lb |
3 |
Annual broadleaves and grasses. Do not apply in Dade County. Incorporate 4 inches or less within 8 hr of application. Results in Florida are erratic on soils with low organic matter and clay contents. Note that label precautions against planting “nonlisted” vegetable crops within 5 months of application. Do not apply after transplanting. |
***POSTTRANSPLANT*** | |||
Carfentrazone up to 0.031 |
(Aim) 2 EC up to 2 fl oz |
14 |
Emerged broadleaf weeds. Apply as a hooded application to row middles only. Good coverage is essential. May be tank-mixed with other herbicides. A nonionic surfactant, methylated seed oil, or crop oil concentrate is recommended. 0-day PHI. |
Clethodim 0.09–0.25 0.07–0.25 |
(Arrow) 2 EC 6–16 fl oz (Select Max) 1 EC 9–32 fl oz |
1 |
Perennial and annual grasses. Use higher rates under heavy grass pressure or larger weeds. Surfactant or crop oil concentrate recommended. Consult label. 20-day PHI. |
Diquat 0.5 |
(Reglone Desiccant) 1 qt |
22 |
Broadleaves and grasses. Apply to row middles only. Maximum of 2 applications per season. Prevent drift to crop. Nonionic surfactant recommended. 30-day PHI. |
Glufosinate-ammonium
0.53–1.17 |
(Rely) 280
29–62 fl oz |
10 |
For postemergence control of broadleaved weeds, grasses, and nutsedge present between the rows of established tomatoes. Make a hooded application to row middles. 30-day PHI. |
Halosulfuron 0.024–0.05 |
(Sandea, Profine) 75 DF 0.5–1.0 oz |
2 |
Broadleaf weeds and yellow/purple nutsedge. Apply 14 days after transplant but before first bloom. Following first bloom apply with shielded or hooded applicator. May be applied to row middles with shielded or hooded sprayer. Do not exceed 2 oz per 12-month period. Surfactant recommended. 30-day PHI. |
Imazosulfuron 0.19–0.3 |
(League) 4.0–6.4 oz |
2 |
Apply postemergence 3–5 days after transplant through early bloom. Only apply if no pretransplant application was made. Surfactant recommended. PHI 21 days. |
Lactofen 0.25–0.5 |
(Cobra) 2 EC 16–32 fl oz |
14 |
Broadleaf weeds. Apply to row middles only with shielded or hooded sprayers. Contact with green foliage or fruit can cause excessive injury. Drift of Cobra-treated soil particles onto plants can cause contact injury. Limit of 1 PRE and 1 POST application per growing season. Do not apply within 18 days of transplant. Surfactant recommended. PHI 30 days. |
Metribuzin 0.25–0.5 |
(Sencor DF, TriCor DF) 75 WDG 0.33–0.67 lb (Sencor 4, Metricor) 4 F 0.5–1.0 pt |
5 |
Small, emerged weeds. Apply after transplants or seedlings are well established. Apply in single or multiple applications with a minimum of 14 days between treatments. Maximum of 1.0 lb a.i./A within a season. Avoid application for 3 days following cool, wet, or cloudy weather to reduce possible crop injury. 7-day PHI. |
Paraquat 0.5 |
(Gramoxone) 2 SL 2 pt (Gramoxone) 3 SL 1.3 pt (Firestorm) 3 SL 1.3 pt |
22 |
Emerged broadleaf and grass weeds. Direct spray over emerged weeds 1–6 inches tall in row middles between mulched beds. Use low pressure and shields to control drift. Do not apply more than 3 times per season. Nonionic surfactant recommended. 30-day PHI. Consult label for new restrictions. |
Pelargonic acid |
(Scythe) 4.2 EC 3%–10% v/v |
27 |
Emerged broadleaf and grass weeds. Direct spray to row middles. Product is a contact, nonselective, foliar-applied herbicide with no residual control. May be tank-mixed with several soil residual compounds. |
Pendimethalin 0.48–0.72 |
(Prowl H2O) 3.8 1.0–1.5 pt |
3 |
Broadleaf and grass weeds. May be applied posttransplant to row middles if previously untreated. Do not exceed 3.0 pt/A per year. 70-day PHI. |
Rimsulfuron 0.02–0.03 |
(Pruvin, Solida) 25 WDG (Matrix) SG 1.0–2.0 oz |
2 |
Broadleaves and grasses. May be applied as a sequential treatment with a PRE and POST application not exceeding 0.06 lb a.i./A in a single season. Requires 0.5–1.0 inch of rainfall or irrigation within 5 days of application for activation. Nonionic surfactant or crop oil concentrate recommended. PHI 45 days. |
Sethoxydim 0.19–0.28 |
(Poast) 1.5 EC 1.0–1.5 pt |
1 |
Actively growing grasses. Do not exceed a total of 4.5 pt/A applied in 1 season. Unsatisfactory results may occur if applied to grasses under stress. Crop oil concentrate recommended. 20-day PHI. |
S-metolachlor 1.0–1.3 |
(Brawl, Dual Magnum, Medal) 7.62 EC 1.0–1.33 pt |
15 |
Annual broadleaf, grasses, and yellow/purple nutsedge. Apply to row middles. Label rates are 1.0–1.33 pt/A if organic matter is less than 3%. Use on a trial basis. Surfactant not recommended. 90-day PHI for rates above 1.33 pt/A. 30-day PHI for rates 1.33 pt/A or less. |
Trifloxysulfuron 0.005–0.009 |
(Envoke) 75 DG 0.1–0.2 oz |
2 |
Broadleaves and yellow/purple nutsedge. Direct spray solution to the base of transplanted tomato plants. Apply at least 14 days after transplanting and before fruit set. 45-day PHI. |
***POSTHARVEST*** | |||
Diquat 0.5 |
(Reglone Desiccant) 2.0 pt |
22 |
Minimum of 35 gal/A. Thorough coverage is required. Nonionic surfactant recommended. |
Paraquat 0.62–0.94 |
(Gramoxone) 2 SL 2.4–3.75 pt (Gramoxone) 3 SL 1.3–2.7 pt (Firestorm) 3 SL 1.6–2.5 pt |
22 |
Broadcast spray over the top of the plants after the last harvest. Thorough coverage is required to ensure maximum herbicide burndown. Do not use treated crop for human or animal consumption. Nonionic surfactant recommended. Consult label for new restrictions. |
Table 4. Insecticides labeled for management of arthropod pests on tomato. Contact: Jawwad Qureshi, UF/IFAS Southwest Florida Research and Education Center.
Insect or Mite Pest |
MOA Code1 |
Trade Name (Active Ingredient) *Restricted |
Rate Product/Acre |
Max Rate Product per Season |
REI (Hours) |
Days to Harvest |
Remarks2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labels change frequently. Be sure to read a current product label before applying any chemical. Please refer to chapter 19 for information on biopesticides, including materials labeled for certified organic production. | |||||||
Aphids (including aphids-transmitting viruses, green peach aphid, potato aphid) |
1A |
*Lannate LV, *SP (methomyl) |
LV: 1.5–3.0 pt SP: 0.5–1.0 lb |
Do not apply more than 21 pt/A LV per crop (15 for tomatillos) or 7 lb/A SP per crop (5 lb for tomatillos). |
48 |
1 |
|
|
1A |
*Vydate L (oxamyl) |
Foliar: 2.0–4.0 pt |
Do not apply more than 32 pt/A. |
48 |
3 |
|
|
1B |
Dimethoate 4 EC (dimethoate) |
0.5–1.0 pt |
Maximum total rate per year is 1 lb a.i./A. |
48 |
7 |
Minimum 6-day reapplication interval. |
|
1B |
Malathion 5 (malathion) |
1.0–2.5 pt |
10 pt |
12 |
1 |
|
|
1B |
Malathion 8 F (malathion) |
1.5 pt |
|
|
|
8F can be used in greenhouse. |
|
3A |
*Asana XL (0.66EC) (esfenvalerate) |
2.9–9.6 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 0.5 lb a.i./A, or 10 applications at highest rate. |
12 |
1 |
|
|
3A |
*Baythroid XL (beta-cyfluthrin) |
1.6–2.8 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 16.8 fl oz/A. |
12 |
0 |
|
|
3A |
*Brigade 2EC (bifenthrin) |
2.1–5.2 fl oz |
Make no more than 4 applications. |
12 |
1 |
Do not make applications less than 10 days apart. |
|
3A |
*Danitol 2.4 EC (fenpropathrin) |
7–10.67 fl oz |
Do not exceed 42.67 fl oz/A total application. |
24 |
3 |
|
|
3A |
*Karate with Zeon (lambda-cyhalothrin) |
0.96–1.92 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 23.04 fl oz/A. |
24 |
5 |
|
|
3A |
*Mustang Maxx (zeta-cypermethrin) |
3.2–4.0 oz |
Do not apply more than 24 fl oz/A. |
12 |
1 |
Do not make applications less than 7 days apart. |
|
3A |
*Proaxis Insecticide (gamma-cyhalothrin) |
1.92–3.84 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 2.88 pt/A. |
24 |
5 |
|
|
3A |
Pyganic Crop Protection EC 5.0 II (pyrethrins) |
4.5–18.0 fl oz |
11.25 pt |
12 |
0 |
Pyrethrins degrade rapidly in sunlight. Thorough coverage is important. OMRI-listed.2 Do not apply more than 10 times per season. |
|
3A |
*Warrior II (lambda-cyhalothrin) |
0.96–1.92 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 23.04 fl oz/A. |
24 |
5 |
|
|
3A + 4A |
*Endigo ZC (lambda-cyhalothrin + thiamethoxam) |
4.0–4.5 fl oz |
Do not exceed a total of 19.0 fl oz/A. |
24 |
5 |
See label for limits on each active ingredient. |
|
3A + 28 |
*Voliam Xpress (lambda-cyhalothrin + chlorantraniliprole) |
5.0–9.0 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 31.0 fl oz/A. |
24 |
5 |
|
|
4A |
Actara (thiamethoxam) |
2.0–5.5 oz |
Do not exceed a total of 11.0 oz/A. |
12 |
0 |
Application restrictions exist for this product because of risk to bees and other insect pollinators. Follow application restrictions found in directions for use to protect pollinators. Minimum interval between applications is 5 days. |
|
4A |
Admire Pro (imidacloprid) |
7–10.5 fl oz |
Maximum allowed on tomato is 10.5 fl oz/A. |
12 |
21 |
Application restrictions exist for this product because of risk to bees and other insect pollinators. Follow application restrictions found in directions for use to protect pollinators. |
|
4A |
Admire Pro (imidacloprid) |
0.6 fl oz/1000 plants |
|
12 |
Soil: 0 |
Greenhouse use: 1 application to mature plants, see label for cautions. |
|
4A |
Admire Pro (imidacloprid) |
0.44 fl oz/10,000 plants |
|
12 |
21 |
Planthouse: 1 application. See label. |
|
4A |
Assail 70WP (acetamiprid) |
0.6–1.7 oz |
Do not exceed a total of 6.8 oz/A of Assail 70WP, including any pretransplant applications of acetamiprid. |
12 |
7 |
Do not apply to crop that has been already treated with imidacloprid or thiamethoxam at planting. Begin applications for whitefly when first adults are noticed. Do not make more than 4 applications per season. Do not apply more than once every 7 days. |
|
4A |
Belay 50 WDG (clothianidin) |
Foliar: 1.6–2.1 oz |
Do not apply more than 6.4 oz/A. |
12 |
7 |
Do not use an adjuvant. Toxic to bees. Do not release irrigation water from the treated area. |
|
4A |
Belay 50 WDG (clothianidin) |
Soil: 4.8–6.4 oz |
Do not apply more than 6.4 oz/A. |
12 |
Apply at planting. |
See label for application instructions. Do not release irrigation water from the treated area. |
|
4A |
Platinum (thiamethoxam) |
5–11 fl oz |
Do not exceed a total of 11 fl oz/A |
12 |
30 |
Soil application. Not for use in nurseries, plant propagation houses, greenhouses, or on plants grown for use as transplants. See label for rotational restrictions. Do not use with other neonicotinoid insecticides. |
|
4A |
Platinum 75 SG (thiamethoxam) |
1.66–3.67 oz |
Do not exceed a total of 3.67 oz/A. |
12 |
30 |
|
|
4A |
Safari 20 SG (dinotefuran) |
7.0–14.0 oz |
|
12 |
1 |
For transplant production only. Can be applied as foliar spray or soil drench. |
|
4A |
Scorpion (dinotefuran) |
Soil: 9–10.5 fl oz Foliar: 2–7 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 21 fl oz/A as a soil application. Do not apply more than 10.5 fl oz/A as a foliar spray. |
12 |
1 |
Application restrictions exist for this product because of risk to bees and other insect pollinators. Follow application restrictions found in the directions for use to protect pollinators. Do not combine soil and foliar applications. Use 1 method or the other. |
|
4A |
Venom 20 SG (dinotefuran) |
Foliar: 1–4 oz/A |
Do not apply more than 1.34 lb/A. |
12 |
1 |
Toxic to honeybees. |
|
4A |
Venom 20 SG (dinotefuran) |
Soil: 5–7.5 oz/A |
Do not apply more than 2.68 lb/A. |
12 |
21 |
|
|
4A + 28 |
Durivo (thiamethoxam + chlorantraniliprole) |
10–13 fl oz |
Do not exceed a total of 13.0 fl oz/A. |
12 |
30 |
Several methods of soil application—see label. |
|
4A + 28 |
Voliam Flexi (thiamethoxam + chlorantraniliprole) |
4.0–7.0 oz |
Do not exceed 14 oz/A. |
12 |
1 |
Do not use in greenhouses or on transplants. Do not use if seed has been treated with thiamethoxam or if other Group 4A insecticides will be used. Highly toxic to bees. |
|
4C |
Transform WG (sulfoxaflor) |
0.75–1.0 oz |
Do not exceed 8.5 oz. |
24 |
1 |
|
|
4D |
Sivanto Prime (flupyradifurone) |
Soil: 21.0–28.0 fl oz Foliar: 7.0–14.0 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 28.0 fl oz/A per year. |
4 |
Soil: 45 Foliar: 1 |
Minimum interval between applications: 7 days. |
|
9B |
Fulfill (pymetrozine) |
2.75 oz |
Do not apply more than 5.5 oz/A per crop. |
12 |
0 |
|
|
9B |
PQZ (pyrifluquinazon) |
2.4–3.2 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 4.8 fl oz/A |
12 |
1 |
Allow a minimum of 7 days between applications. |
|
9D |
Sefina Inscalis Insecticide (afidopyropen) |
3.0 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 28 fl oz/A of Sefina. |
12 |
0 |
Minimum retreatment interval: 7 days. |
|
21A |
Torac (tolfenpyrad) |
17–21 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 42 fl oz/A per crop cycle. |
12 |
1 |
Do not apply until at least 14 days after emergence. |
|
23 |
Movento MPC (spirotetramat) |
7.0–8.0 fl oz |
Maximum of 16 fl oz/A. |
24 |
1 |
|
|
28 |
Exirel (cyantraniliprole) |
13.5–20.5 fl oz |
Do not apply a total of more than 0.4 lb a.i./A per crop. |
12 |
1 |
Application restrictions exist for this product because of risk to bees and other pollinators. Follow application restrictions found in the directions for use to protect pollinators. Minimum application interval between treatments is 5 days. |
|
28 |
Verimark (cyantraniliprole) |
Tray drench/transplant water: 6.75–13.5 fl oz Drip: 6.75–10 fl oz |
Do not apply a total of more than 0.4 lb a.i./A per crop. |
4 |
1 |
|
|
29 |
Beleaf 50 SG (flonicamid) |
2.0–2.8 oz |
Do not apply more than 8.4 oz/A. |
12 |
0 |
Begin applications before pests reach damaging levels. Do not apply more than 2 applications per season. Allow a minimum of 7 days between applications. |
|
- |
Aza-Direct (azadirachtin) |
1–2 pt, up to 3.5 pt, if needed |
|
4 |
0 |
Antifeedant, repellant, IGR (insect growth regulator). OMRI-listed.2 |
|
- |
Azatin XL (azadirachtin) |
5–21 fl oz |
|
4 |
0 |
Antifeedant, repellant, IGR. |
|
- |
BotaniGard ES BoteGHA (Beauveria bassiana strain GHA) |
0.25–1 qt/A. Apply in sufficient water to cover foliage, typically 5–100 gal/A. |
|
4 |
0 |
|
|
- |
Grandevo (Chromobacterium subtsugae) |
1.0–3.0 lb |
|
4 |
0 |
Thorough coverage is necessary for effective control. |
|
- |
Molt-X (azadirachtin) |
10 fl oz |
|
4 |
0 |
Antifeedant, repellant, IGR. OMRI-listed.2 |
|
- |
M-Pede 49% EC (soap, insecticidal) |
1%–2% v/v |
|
12 |
0 |
OMRI-listed.2 |
|
- |
Mycotrol ESO (Beauveria bassiana strain GHA) |
0.25–1 qt/A. Apply in sufficient water to cover foliage, typically 5–100 gal/A. |
|
4 |
0 |
OMRI-listed.2 |
|
- |
Neemix 4.5 (azadirachtin) |
4.0–16.0 fl oz |
|
12 |
0 |
IGR, feeding repellant. OMRI-listed.2 |
|
- |
PFR-97 (Isaria fumosorosea Apopka strain 97) |
1.0–2.0 lb |
|
4 |
0 |
Repeat applications at 3–10 days are needed to maintain control. Can be used in greenhouse for food crop transplants raised to be planted into the field. OMRI-listed.2 |
|
- |
Requiem 25EC (extract of Chenopodium ambrosioides) |
2–4 qt |
Limited to 10 applications per crop cycle. |
4 |
0 |
Begin applications before pests reach damaging levels. |
|
- |
SuffOil-X (mineral oil) |
1–2 gal/100 gal of water |
|
4 |
|
OMRI-listed.2 |
|
- |
Ultra Fine Oil, Saf- T-Side, JMS Stylet-Oil, others (oil, insecticidal) |
1.0–2.0 gal/100 gal JMS: 3.0–6.0 qt/100 gal water |
|
4 |
0 |
Do not exceed 4 applications per season. Organic Stylet-Oil and Saf-T-Side are OMRI-listed.2 |
Beetles (including beetle larvae, blister beetles, Colorado potato beetle, cucumber beetles, flea beetles) |
1A |
Sevin 80S; XLR; 4F (carbaryl) |
80S: 0.63–2.5 lb XLR, 4F: 0.5–2.0 qt |
Do not apply a total of more than 10 lb or 8 qt/A per crop. |
12 |
3 |
Do not apply more than 7 times per season. |
|
1A |
*Vydate L (oxamyl) |
Foliar: 2.0–4.0 pt |
Do not apply more than 32 pt/A. |
48 |
3 |
|
|
3A |
*Ambush 25W (permethrin) |
3.2–12.8 oz |
Do not apply more than 76.8 oz/A. |
12 |
up to day of harvest |
Do not use on cherry tomatoes. |
|
3A |
*Asana XL (0.66EC) (esfenvalerate) |
2.9–9.6 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 0.5 lb a.i./A, or 10 applications at highest rate. |
12 |
1 |
|
|
3A |
*Baythroid XL (beta-cyfluthrin) |
1.6–2.8 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 16.8 fl oz/A. |
12 |
0 |
|
|
3A |
*Brigade 2EC (bifenthrin) |
2.1–5.2 fl oz |
Make no more than 4 applications. |
12 |
1 |
Do not make applications less than 10 days apart. |
|
3A |
*Hero (bifenthrin + zeta-cypermethrin) |
4.0–10.3 oz |
Do not apply more than 43.26 fl oz/A. |
12 |
1 |
Do not make more than 4 applications per season. Do not make applications less than 10 days apart. |
|
3A |
*Karate with Zeon (lambda-cyhalothrin) |
0.96–1.92 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 23.04 fl oz/A. |
24 |
5 |
|
|
3A |
*Mustang Maxx (zeta-cypermethrin) |
2.24–4.0 oz |
Do not apply more than 24 fl oz/A. |
12 |
1 |
Do not make applications less than 7 days apart. |
|
3A |
*Pounce 25 WP (permethrin) |
3.2–12.8 oz |
Do not apply more than 0.6 lb a.i./A. |
12 |
0 |
Do not apply to cherry or grape tomatoes (fruit less than 1 inch in diameter). |
|
3A |
*Proaxis Insecticide (gamma-cyhalothrin) |
1.92–3.84 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 2.88 pt/A. |
24 |
5 |
|
|
3A |
Pyganic Crop Protection EC 5.0 II (pyrethrins) |
4.5–18.0 fl oz |
11.25 pt |
12 |
0 |
Pyrethrins degrade rapidly in sunlight. Thorough coverage is important. OMRI-listed.2 Do not apply more than 10 times per season. |
|
3A |
*Warrior II (lambda-cyhalothrin) |
0.96–1.92 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 23.04 fl oz/A. |
24 |
5 |
|
|
3A + 4A |
*Endigo ZC (lambda-cyhalothrin + thiamethoxam) |
4.0–4.5 fl oz |
Do not exceed a total of 19.0 fl oz/A. |
24 |
5 |
See label for limits on each active ingredient. |
|
3A + 4A |
*Leverage 360 (beta-cyfluthrin + imidacloprid) |
3.8–4.1 fl oz |
|
12 |
0 |
|
|
4A |
Actara (thiamethoxam) |
2.0–5.5 oz |
Do not exceed a total of 11.0 oz/A |
12 |
0 |
Application restrictions exist for this product because of risk to bees and other insect pollinators. Follow application restrictions found in directions for use to protect pollinators. Minimum interval between applications is 5 days. |
|
4A |
Admire Pro (imidacloprid) |
7–10.5 fl oz |
Maximum allowed on tomato is 10.5 fl oz/A. |
12 |
21 |
Application restrictions exist for this product because of risk to bees and other insect pollinators. Follow application restrictions found in directions for use to protect pollinators. |
|
4A |
Assail 70WP (acetamiprid) |
0.6–1.7 oz |
Do not exceed a total of 6.8 oz/A of Assail 70WP, including any pretransplant applications of acetamiprid. |
12 |
7 |
Do not apply to crop that has been already treated with imidacloprid or thiamethoxam at planting. Begin applications for whitefly when first adults are noticed. Do not make more than 4 applications per season. Do not apply more than once every 7 days. |
|
4A |
Belay 50 WDG (clothianidin) |
Foliar: 1.6–2.1 oz |
Do not apply more than 6.4 oz/A. |
12 |
7 |
Do not use an adjuvant. Toxic to bees. Do not release irrigation water from the treated area. |
|
4A |
Belay 50 WDG (clothianidin) |
Soil: 4.8–6.4 oz |
Do not apply more than 6.4 oz/A. |
12 |
Apply at planting. |
See label for application instructions. Do not release irrigation water from the treated area. |
|
4A |
Platinum (thiamethoxam) |
5–11 fl oz |
Do not exceed a total of 11 fl oz/A. |
12 |
30 |
Soil application. Not for use in nurseries, plant propagation houses, greenhouses, or on plants grown for use as transplants. See label for rotational restrictions. Do not use with other neonicotinoid insecticides. |
|
4A |
Platinum 75 SG (thiamethoxam) |
1.66–3.67 oz |
Do not exceed a total of 3.67oz/A. |
|
|
|
|
4A |
Scorpion (dinotefuran) |
Soil: 9–10.5 fl oz Foliar: 2–7 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 21 fl oz/A as a soil application. Do not apply more than 10.5 fl oz/A as a foliar spray. |
12 |
1 |
Application restrictions exist for this product because of risk to bees and other insect pollinators. Follow application restrictions found in the directions for use to protect pollinators. Do not combine soil and foliar applications. Use 1 method or the other. |
|
4A |
Venom 20 SG (dinotefuran) |
Foliar: 1–4 oz |
Do not apply more than 1.34 lb/A. |
12 |
1 |
Toxic to honeybees. |
|
4A |
Venom 20 SG (dinotefuran) |
Soil: 5–7.5 oz |
Do not apply more than 2.68 lb/A. |
12 |
21 |
|
|
4A + 28 |
Durivo (thiamethoxam + chlorantraniliprole) |
10–13 fl oz |
Do not exceed a total of 13.0 fl oz/A |
12 |
30 |
Several methods of soil application—see label. |
|
4A + 28 |
Voliam Flexi (thiamethoxam + chlorantraniliprole) |
4.0–7.0 oz |
Do not exceed 14 oz/A. |
12 |
1 |
Foliar applied. Do not use in greenhouses or on transplants. Do not use if seed has been treated with thiamethoxam or if other Group 4A insecticides will be used. Highly toxic to bees. |
|
4D |
Sivanto Prime (flupyradifurone) |
7.0–14.0 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 28.0 fl oz/A. |
4 |
1 |
Minimum interval between applications: 7 days. |
|
5 |
Entrust (spinosad) |
0.5–2.5 oz |
Do not apply more than 9 oz/A per crop. |
4 |
1 |
OMRI-listed.2 For thrips, rotate to other class of effective insecticide after 2 applications of a Group 5 insecticide for at least 2 applications. |
|
6 |
*Proclaim (emamectin benzoate) |
2.4–4.8 oz |
No more than 28.8 oz/A. |
12 |
7 |
Do not use in greenhouses, nurseries, plant propagation houses, or on any plants grown for use as transplants. |
|
15 |
Rimon 0.83EC (novaluron) |
9.0–12.0 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 36 fl oz/A. |
12 |
1 |
Minimum of 7 days between applications. |
|
17 |
Trigard (cyromazine) |
2.66 oz |
Do not apply more than 15.96 oz/A. |
12 |
0 |
No more than 6 applications per crop. Does not control CPB adults. Most effective against 1st and 2nd instar larvae. |
|
21A |
Torac (tolfenpyrad) |
17–21 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 42 fl oz/A |
12 |
1 |
Do not apply until at least 14 days after emergence. |
|
28 |
Coragen (chlorantraniliprole) |
3.5–7.5 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 15.4 fl oz/A per crop. |
4 |
1 |
Can be applied by drip chemigation or as a soil application at planting. See label for details. |
|
28 |
Exirel (cyantraniliprole) |
7–20.5 fl oz |
Do not apply a total of more than 0.4 lb a.i./A per crop. |
12 |
1 |
Application restrictions exist for this product because of risk to bees and other pollinators. Follow application restrictions found in the directions for use to protect pollinators. Minimum application interval between treatments is 5 days. |
|
28 |
Verimark (cyantraniliprole) |
Tray drench/transplant water: 6.75–13.5 fl oz Drip: 6.75–10 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 0.4 lb a.i./A per crop. |
4 |
1 |
|
|
- |
Aza-Direct (azadirachtin) |
1–2 pt, up to 3.5 pt if needed |
|
4 |
0 |
Antifeedant, repellant, IGR. OMRI-listed.2 |
|
- |
Azatin XL (azadirachtin) |
5–21 fl oz |
|
4 |
0 |
Antifeedant, repellant, IGR. |
|
- |
Neemix 4.5 (azadirachtin) |
4.0–16.0 fl oz |
|
12 |
0 |
IGR, feeding repellant. OMRI-listed.2 |
|
- |
SuffOil-X (mineral oil) |
1–2 gal/100 gal of water |
|
4 |
|
OMRI-listed.2 |
|
- |
Surround WP (kaolin) |
12.5–50 lb |
|
4 |
0 |
OMRI-listed.2 |
|
- |
Ultra Fine Oil, Saf- T-Side, JMS Stylet-Oil, others (oil, insecticidal) |
1.0–2.0 gal/100 gal JMS: 3.0–6.0 qt/100 gal water |
|
4 |
0 |
Do not exceed 4 applications per season. |
Caterpillars (including cabbage looper, corn earworm, garden webworm, hornworms, imported cabbageworm, loopers, saltmarsh caterpillar, tobacco budworm, tomato fruitworm; armyworms [beet armyworm, fall armyworm, southern armyworm, true armyworm, yellowstriped armyworm]; cutworms [black cutworm, granulate cutworm]) |
1A |
*Lannate SP (methomyl) |
0.5–1.0 lb |
|
48 |
1 |
|
|
1A |
Sevin 80S; XLR; 4F (carbaryl) |
80S: 0.63–2.5 lb XLR, 4F: 1.0–2.0 qt |
Do not apply a total of more than 10 lb or 8 qt/A per crop. |
12 |
3 |
Do not apply more than 7 times per season. |
|
1A |
10% Sevin Granules (carbaryl) |
20 lb |
|
12 |
3 |
Maximum of 4 applications per year, not more often than once every 7 days. |
|
1B |
*Diazinon AG500 *50W (diazinon) |
AG500: 1–4 qt 50W: 2–8 lb |
Do not make more than 1 soil application per year, regardless of target pest. |
48 |
preplant |
Incorporate into soil—see label. |
|
3A |
*Ambush 25W (permethrin) |
3.2–12.8 oz |
Do not apply more than 76.8 oz/A. |
12 |
up to day of harvest |
Do not use on cherry tomatoes. |
|
3A |
*Asana XL (0.66EC) (esfenvalerate) |
2.9–9.6 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 0.5 lb a.i./A, or 10 applications at highest rate. |
12 |
1 |
|
|
3A |
*Baythroid XL (beta-cyfluthrin) |
1.6–2.8 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 16.8 fl oz/A. |
12 |
0 |
|
|
3A |
*Brigade 2EC (bifenthrin) |
2.1–5.2 fl oz |
Make no more than 4 applications. |
12 |
1 |
Do not make applications less than 10 days apart. |
|
3A |
*Danitol 2.4 EC (fenpropathrin) |
7–10.67 fl oz |
Do not exceed 42.67 fl oz/A total application. |
24 |
3 |
|
|
3A |
*Hero (bifenthrin + zeta-cypermethrin) |
4.0–10.3 oz |
Do not apply more than 43.26 fl oz/A. |
12 |
1 |
Do not make more than 4 applications per season. Do not make applications less than 10 days apart. |
|
3A |
*Karate with Zeon (lambda-cyhalothrin) |
0.96–1.92 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 23.04 fl oz/A. |
24 |
5 |
|
|
3A |
*Mustang Maxx (zeta-cypermethrin) |
2.24–4.0 oz |
Do not apply more than 24 fl oz/A. |
12 |
1 |
Do not make applications less than 7 days apart. Consult label for specific species. |
|
3A |
*Pounce 25 WP (permethrin) |
3.2–12.8 oz |
Do not apply more than 0.6 lb a.i./A. |
12 |
0 |
Do not apply to cherry or grape tomatoes (fruit less than 1 inch in diameter). |
|
3A |
*Proaxis Insecticide (gamma-cyhalothrin) |
1.92–3.84 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 2.88 pt/A. |
24 |
5 |
|
|
3A |
Pyganic Crop Protection EC 5.0 II (pyrethrins) |
4.5–18.0 fl oz |
11.25 pt |
12 |
0 |
Pyrethrins degrade rapidly in sunlight. Thorough coverage is important. OMRI-listed.2 Do not apply more than 10 times per season. |
|
3A |
*Warrior II (lambda-cyhalothrin) |
0.96–1.92 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 23.04 fl oz/A. |
24 |
5 |
|
|
3A + 4A |
*Endigo ZC (lambda-cyhalothrin + thiamethoxam) |
4.0–4.5 fl oz |
Do not exceed a total of 19.0 fl oz/A. |
24 |
5 |
See label for limits on each active ingredient. |
|
3A + 4A |
*Leverage 360 (beta-cyfluthrin + imidacloprid) |
3.8–4.1 fl oz |
|
12 |
0 |
|
|
3A + 28 |
*Besiege (lambda- cyhalothrin + chlorantraniliprole) |
5.0–9.0 fl oz |
Do not exceed a total of 31 fl oz/A of Besiege per year. |
24 |
5 |
|
|
4A |
Platinum (thiamethoxam) |
5–11 fl oz |
Do not exceed a total of 11 fl oz/A. |
12 |
30 |
Soil application. Not for use in nurseries, plant propagation houses, greenhouses, or on plants grown for use as transplants. See label for rotational restrictions. Do not use with other neonicotinoid insecticides. |
|
4A |
Platinum 75 SG (thiamethoxam) |
1.66–3.67 oz |
Do not exceed a total 3.67 oz/A. |
|
|
|
|
4A + 28 |
Durivo (thiamethoxam + chlorantraniliprole) |
10–13 fl oz |
Do not exceed a total of 13.0 fl oz/A. |
12 |
30 |
Several methods of soil application—see label. |
|
4A + 28 |
Voliam Flexi (thiamethoxam + chlorantraniliprole) |
4.0–7.0 oz |
Do not exceed 14 oz/A. |
12 |
1 |
Foliar applied. Do not use in greenhouses or on transplants. Do not use if seed has been treated with thiamethoxam or if other Group 4A insecticides will be used. Highly toxic to bees. |
|
5 |
Entrust (spinosad) |
1.5–8.0 oz |
Do not apply more than 9 oz/A per crop. |
4 |
1 |
OMRI-listed.2 For thrips, rotate to other class of effective insecticide after 2 applications of a Group 5 insecticide for at least 2 applications. |
|
5 |
Radiant SC (spinetoram) |
5–10 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 34 fl oz/A per calendar year. |
4 |
1 |
For thrips, if additional treatment is needed after 2 applications, switch to an alternate mode of action (not group 5) for at least 2 applications. |
|
6 |
*Proclaim (emamectin benzoate) |
2.4–4.8 oz |
No more than 28.8 oz/A. |
12 |
7 |
Do not use in greenhouses, nurseries, plant propagation houses, or on any plants grown for use as transplants. |
|
6 + 28 |
*Minecto Pro (abamectin + cyantraniliprole) |
5.5–10 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 20 fl oz/a per year. |
24 |
7 |
This label contains pollinator warnings. |
|
11A |
Agree WG (Bacillus thuringiensis subspecies aizawai) |
0.5–2.0 lb |
|
4 |
0 |
Apply when larvae are small for best control. Can be used in greenhouse. OMRI-listed.2 |
|
11A |
Biobit HP (Bacillus thuringiensis subspecies kurstaki) |
0.5–2.0 lb |
|
4 |
0 |
Treat when larvae are young. Good coverage is essential. Can be used in the greenhouse. OMRI-listed.2 |
|
11A |
Crymax WDG (Bacillus thuringiensis subspecies kurstaki) |
0.5–2.0 lb |
|
4 |
0 |
Use high rate for armyworms. Treat when larvae are young. |
|
11A |
Deliver (Bacillus thuringiensis subspecies kurstaki) |
0.25–1.5 lb |
|
4 |
0 |
Use higher rates for armyworms. OMRI-listed.2 |
|
11A |
DiPel DF (Bacillus thuringiensis subspecies kurstaki) |
0.25–2.0 lb |
|
4 |
0 |
Treat when larvae are young. Good coverage is essential. Can be used for organic production. |
|
11A |
Javelin WG (Bacillus thuringiensis subspecies kurstaki) |
0.12–1.5 lb |
|
4 |
0 |
Treat when larvae are young. Thorough coverage is essential. OMRI-listed.2 |
|
11A |
Xentari DF (Bacillus thuringiensis subspecies aizawai) |
0.5–2.0 lb |
|
4 |
0 |
Treat when larvae are young. Thorough coverage is essential. May be used in the greenhouse. Can be used in organic production. OMRI-listed.2 |
|
15 |
Rimon 0.83EC (novaluron) |
9.0–12.0 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 36 fl oz/A. |
12 |
1 |
Minimum of 7 days between applications. |
|
18 |
Confirm 2F (tebufenozide) |
6–16 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 64 fl oz/A. |
4 |
7 |
Product is a slow-acting IGR that will not kill larvae immediately. |
|
18 |
Intrepid 2F (methoxyfenozide) |
4–16 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 64 fl oz/A. |
4 |
1 |
Product is a slow-acting IGR that will not kill larvae immediately. |
|
22 |
Avaunt eVo (indoxacarb) |
2.5–6.0 oz |
Do not apply more than 24 oz/A per crop. Minimum spray interval is 5 days. |
12 |
3 |
|
|
28 |
Coragen (chlorantraniliprole) |
3.5–7.5 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 15.4 fl oz/A per crop. |
4 |
1 |
Can be applied by drip chemigation or as a soil application at planting. See label for details. |
|
28 |
Exirel (cyantraniliprole) |
7–20.5 fl oz |
Do not apply a total of more than 0.4 lb a.i./A per crop. |
12 |
1 |
Application restrictions exist for this product because of risk to bees and other pollinators. Follow application restrictions found in the directions for use to protect pollinators. Minimum application interval between treatments is 5 days. |
|
28 |
Verimark (cyantraniliprole) |
5–13.5 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 0.4 lb a.i./A per crop. |
4 |
1 |
|
|
- |
Aza-Direct (azadirachtin) |
1–2 pt, up to 3.5 pt if needed |
|
4 |
0 |
Antifeedant, repellant, IGR. OMRI-listed.2 |
|
- |
Azatin XL (azadirachtin) |
5–21 fl oz |
|
4 |
0 |
Antifeedant, repellant, IGR. |
|
- |
CheckMate TPW-F (pheromone) |
1.2–6.0 fl oz |
|
0 |
0 |
For mating disruption of tomato pinworm. See label for details. |
|
- |
Grandevo (Chromobacterium subtsugae) |
1.0–3.0 lb |
|
4 |
0 |
Thorough coverage is necessary for effective control. |
|
- |
MBI-203 EP (Chromobacterium subtsugae) |
4.0–12.0 qt |
|
4 |
0 |
OMRI-listed.2 Can be used in the greenhouse. |
|
- |
Molt-X (azadirachtin) |
10 fl oz |
|
4 |
0 |
Antifeedant, repellant, IGR. OMRI-listed.2 |
|
- |
Neemix 4.5 (azadirachtin) |
4.0–16.0 fl oz |
|
12 |
0 |
IGR, feeding repellant. OMRI-listed.2 |
Fire ants |
7A |
Extinguish (S-methoprene) |
1.0–1.5 lb |
|
4 |
0 |
Slow-acting IGR. |
|
7C |
Esteem Ant Bait (pyriproxyfen) |
1.5–2.0 lb |
|
12 |
1 |
Apply when ants are actively foraging. |
Lace bugs |
1A |
Sevin 80S; XLR; 4F (carbaryl) |
80S: 0.63–2.5 lb XLR, 4F: 0.5–2.0 qt |
Do not apply a total of more than 10 lb or 8 qt/A per crop. |
12 |
3 |
Do not apply more than 7 times per season. |
Leafhoppers |
1A |
Sevin 80S; XLR; 4F (carbaryl) |
80S: 0.63–2.5 lb XLR, 4F: 0.5–2.0 qt |
Do not apply a total of more than 10 lb or 8 qt/A per crop. |
12 |
3 |
Do not apply more than 7 times per season. |
|
1B |
Dimethoate 4 EC (dimethoate) |
0.5–1.0 pt |
Maximum total rate per year is 1 lb a.i./A. |
48 |
7 |
Minimum 6-day reapplication interval. |
|
3A |
*Hero (bifenthrin + zeta-cypermethrin) |
4.0–10.3 oz |
Do not apply more than 43.26 fl oz/A. |
12 |
1 |
Do not make more than 4 applications per season. Do not make applications less than 10 days apart. |
|
3A |
*Karate with Zeon (lambda-cyhalothrin) |
0.96–1.92 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 23.04 fl oz/A. |
24 |
5 |
|
|
3A |
*Mustang Maxx (zeta-cypermethrin) |
2.24–4.0 oz |
Do not apply more than 24 fl oz/A. |
12 |
1 |
Do not make applications less than 7 days apart. |
|
3A |
*Proaxis Insecticide (gamma-cyhalothrin) |
1.92–3.84 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 2.88 pt/A. |
24 |
5 |
|
|
3A |
Pyganic Crop Protection EC 5.0 II (pyrethrins) |
4.5–18.0 fl oz |
11.25 pt |
12 |
0 |
Pyrethrins degrade rapidly in sunlight. Thorough coverage is important. OMRI-listed.2 Do not apply more than 10 times per season. |
|
3A |
*Warrior II (lambda-cyhalothrin) |
0.96–1.92 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 23.04 fl oz/A. |
24 |
5 |
|
|
3A + 4A |
*Endigo ZC (lambda-cyhalothrin + thiamethoxam) |
4.0–4.5 fl oz |
Do not exceed a total of 19.0 fl oz/A. |
24 |
5 |
See label for limits on each active ingredient. |
|
3A + 28 |
*Voliam Xpress (lambda-cyhalothrin + chlorantraniliprole) |
5.0–9.0 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 31.0 fl oz/A. |
24 |
5 |
|
|
4A |
Actara (thiamethoxam) |
2.0–5.5 oz |
Do not exceed a total of 11.0 fl oz/A. |
12 |
0 |
Application restrictions exist for this product because of risk to bees and other insect pollinators. Follow application restrictions found in directions for use to protect pollinators. Minimum interval between applications is 5 days. |
|
4A |
Admire Pro (imidacloprid) |
7–10.5 fl oz |
Maximum allowed on tomato is 10.5 fl oz/A. |
12 |
21 |
Application restrictions exist for this product because of risk to bees and other insect pollinators. Follow application restrictions found in directions for use to protect pollinators. |
|
4A |
Belay 50 WDG (clothianidin) |
Foliar: 1.6–2.1 oz |
Do not apply more than 6.4 oz/A. |
12 |
7 |
Do not use an adjuvant. Toxic to bees. Do not release irrigation water from the treated area. |
|
4A |
Belay 50 WDG (clothianidin) |
Soil: 4.8–6.4 oz |
Do not apply more than 6.4 oz/A. |
12 |
Apply at planting. |
See label for application instructions. Do not release irrigation water from the treated area. |
|
4A |
Platinum (thiamethoxam) |
5–11 fl oz |
Do not exceed a total of 11 fl oz/A. |
12 |
30 |
Soil application. Not for use in nurseries, plant propagation houses, greenhouses, or on plants grown for use as transplants. See label for rotational restrictions. Do not use with other neonicotinoid insecticides. |
|
4A |
Platinum 75 SG (thiamethoxam) |
1.66–3.67 oz |
Do not exceed a total of 3.67 oz/A. |
|
|
|
|
4A |
Scorpion (dinotefuran) |
Soil: 9–10.5 fl oz Foliar: 2–7 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 21 fl oz/A as a soil application. Do not apply more than 10.5 fl oz/A as a foliar spray. |
12 |
1 |
Application restrictions exist for this product because of risk to bees and other insect pollinators. Follow application restrictions found in the directions for use to protect pollinators. Do not combine soil and foliar applications. Use 1 method or the other. |
|
4A |
Venom (dinotefuran) |
Foliar: 1–4 oz |
Do not apply more than 1.34 lb/A. |
12 |
1 |
Use only 1 application method (soil or foliar). Limited to 3 applications per season. Toxic to honeybees. |
|
4A |
Venom (dinotefuran) |
Soil: 5–7.5 oz |
Do not apply more than 2.68 lb/A. |
12 |
21 |
Use only 1 application method (soil or foliar). |
|
4A + 28 |
Durivo (thiamethoxam + chlorantraniliprole) |
10–13 fl oz |
Do not exceed a total of 13.0 fl oz/A. |
12 |
30 |
Several methods of soil application—see label. |
|
4A + 28 |
Voliam Flexi (thiamethoxam + chlorantraniliprole) |
4.0–7.0 oz |
Do not exceed 14 oz/A. |
12 |
1 |
Foliar applied. Do not use in greenhouses or on transplants. Do not use if seed has been treated with thiamethoxam or if other Group 4A insecticides will be used. Highly toxic to bees. |
|
4D |
Sivanto Prime (flupyradifurone) |
Soil: 21.0–28.0 fl oz Foliar: 7.0–10.5 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 28.0 fl oz/A per year. |
4 |
Soil: 45 Foliar: 1 |
Minimum interval between applications: 7 days. |
|
6 |
*Proclaim (emamectin benzoate) |
2.4–4.8 oz |
No more than 28.8 oz/A. |
12 |
7 |
Do not use in greenhouses, nurseries, plant propagation houses, or on any plants grown for use as transplants. |
|
16 |
Courier 40SC (buprofezin) |
9.0–13.6 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 27.2 fl oz/A per crop cycle. |
12 |
1 |
Apply when a threshold is reached of 5 whitefly nymphs per 10 leaflets from the middle of the plant. Product is a slow-acting IGR that will not kill nymphs immediately. No more than 2 applications per season. Allow at least 5 days between applications. |
|
- |
Aza-Direct (azadirachtin) |
1–2 pt, up to 3.5 pt if needed |
|
4 |
0 |
Antifeedant, repellant, IGR. OMRI-listed.2 |
|
- |
Azatin XL (azadirachtin) |
5–21 fl oz |
|
4 |
0 |
Antifeedant, repellant, IGR. |
|
- |
Molt-X (azadirachtin) |
10 fl oz |
|
4 |
0 |
Antifeedant, repellant, IGR. OMRI-listed.2 |
|
- |
M-Pede 49% EC (soap, insecticidal) |
1%–2% v/v |
|
12 |
0 |
OMRI-listed.2 |
|
- |
SuffOil-X (mineral oil) |
1–2 gal/100 gal of water |
|
4 |
0 |
OMRI-listed.2 |
|
- |
Surround WP (kaolin) |
12.5–50 lb |
|
4 |
0 |
OMRI-listed.2 |
|
- |
Ultra Fine Oil, Saf-T-Side, JMS Stylet-Oil, others (oil, insecticidal) |
1.0–2.0 gal/100 gal JMS: 3.0–6.0 qt/100 gal water |
|
4 |
0 |
Do not exceed 4 applications per season. |
Liriomyza leafminers |
1A |
*Vydate L (oxamyl) |
Foliar: 2.0–4.0 pt |
Do not apply more than 32 pt/A. |
48 |
3 |
|
|
4A |
Venom 20 SG (dinotefuran) |
Foliar: 0.44–0.895 lb |
Do not apply more than 1.34 lb/A. |
12 |
1 |
Use only 1 application method (soil or foliar). Limited to 3 applications per season. Toxic to honeybees. |
|
4A |
Venom 20 SG (dinotefuran) |
Soil: 1.13–1.34 lb |
Do not apply more than 2.68 lb/A. |
12 |
21 |
Use only 1 application method (soil or foliar). Must have supplemental label for rates over 6.0 oz/A. |
|
5 |
Entrust (spinosad) |
6.0–10.0 oz |
Do not apply more than 9 oz/A per crop. |
4 |
1 |
OMRI-listed.2 For thrips, rotate to other class of effective insecticide after 2 applications of a Group 5 insecticide for at least 2 applications. |
|
5 |
Radiant SC (spinetoram) |
5–10 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 34 fl oz/A per calendar year. |
4 |
1 |
|
|
6 |
*Agri-Mek 0.15 EC (abamectin) |
8.0–16.0 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 48 fl oz/A. |
12 |
7 |
Do not make more than 2 sequential applications per season. |
|
6 |
*Agri-Mek SC (abamectin) |
1.75–3.5 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 10.25 fl oz/A. |
12 |
7 |
Do not make more than 2 sequential applications of Agri-Mek SC or any other foliar-applied abamectin-containing product in a growing season. |
|
6 + 28 |
*Minecto Pro (abamectin + cyantraniliprole) |
5.5–10 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 20 fl oz/A per year. |
24 |
7 |
This label contains pollinator warnings. |
|
28 |
Coragen (chlorantraniliprole) |
Soil, drip or foliar: 5–7.5 fl oz |
|
4 |
1 |
For control of larvae. |
|
28 |
Exirel (cyantraniliprole) |
13.5–20.5 fl oz |
Do not apply a total of more than 0.4 lb a.i./A per crop. |
12 |
1 |
Foliar applied. Application restrictions exist for this product because of risk to bees and other pollinators. Follow application restrictions found in the directions for use to protect pollinators. Minimum application interval between treatments is 5 days. |
|
28 |
Verimark (cyantraniliprole) |
Tray drench/ transplant water: 6.75–13.5 fl oz Drip: 6.75–10 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 0.4 lb a.i./A per crop. |
4 |
1 |
Soil applied. |
|
- |
Requiem 25EC (extract of Chenopodium ambrosioides) |
2–4 qt |
Limited to 10 applications per crop cycle. |
4 |
0 |
Begin applications before pests reach damaging levels. |
Mites (including broad mites, two-spotted spider mites, tomato russett mites, carmine spider mites) |
1B |
Malathion 5; 8F (malathion) |
5: 1.0–2.5 pt 8F: 1.5 pt |
10 pt |
12 |
1 |
8F can be used in greenhouse. |
|
3A |
*Brigade 2EC (bifenthrin) |
2.1–5.2 fl oz |
Make no more than 4 applications. |
12 |
1 |
Do not make applications less than 10 days apart. |
|
3A |
*Danitol 2.4 EC (fenpropathrin) |
7–10.67 fl oz |
Do not exceed 42.67 fl oz/A total application. |
24 |
3 |
|
|
3A |
*Hero (bifenthrin + zeta-cypermethrin) |
4.0–10.3 oz |
Do not apply more than 43.26 fl oz/A. |
12 |
1 |
Do not make more than 4 applications per season. Do not make applications less than 10 days apart. |
|
3A |
*Karate with Zeon (lambda-cyhalothrin) |
0.96–1.92 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 23.04 fl oz/A. |
24 |
5 |
|
|
3A |
*Proaxis Insecticide (gamma-cyhalothrin) |
1.92–3.84 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 2.88 pt/A. |
24 |
5 |
|
|
3A |
Pyganic Crop Protection EC 5.0 II (pyrethrins) |
4.5–18.0 fl oz |
11.25 pt |
12 |
0 |
Pyrethrins degrade rapidly in sunlight. Thorough coverage is important. OMRI-listed.2 Do not apply more than 10 times per season. |
|
6 |
*Agri-Mek 0.15 EC (abamectin) |
8.0–16.0 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 48 fl oz/A. |
12 |
7 |
Do not make more than 2 sequential applications per season. |
|
6 |
*Agri-Mek SC (abamectin) |
1.75–3.5 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 10.25 fl oz/A. |
12 |
7 |
Do not make more than 2 sequential applications of Agri-Mek SC or any other foliar-applied abamectin-containing product in a growing season. |
|
6 + 28 |
*Minecto Pro (abamectin + cyantraniliprole) |
5.5–10 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 20 fl oz/A per year. |
24 |
7 |
This label contains pollinator warnings. |
|
20B |
Kanemite 15 SC (acequinocyl) |
31 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 62 fl oz/A. |
12 |
1 |
Do not use less than 100 gal of water volume per acre. Make no more than 2 applications at least 21 days apart. |
|
20D |
Acramite-50WS (bifenazate) |
0.75–1.0 lb |
1 application allowed. |
12 |
3 |
Field grown only. Acramite-50WS is not systemic in action; therefore, complete coverage of both upper and lower leaf surfaces and of fruit is necessary for effective control. |
|
21A |
Portal (fenpyroximate) |
2.0 pt |
Do not apply more than 4.0 pt/A per crop cycle. |
12 |
1 |
Do not make more than 2 applications per growing season. Allow 14 days between applications. |
|
23 |
Movento MPC (spirotetramat) |
7.0–8.0 fl oz |
Maximum of 16 fl oz/ A. |
24 |
1 |
|
|
23 |
Oberon 2SC (spiromesifen) |
7.0–8.5 fl oz |
Maximum amount per crop: 25.5 fl oz/A. |
12 |
1 |
No more than 3 applications per season. |
|
- |
Aza-Direct (azadirachtin) |
1–2 pt, up to 3.5 pt if needed |
|
4 |
0 |
Antifeedant, repellant, IGR. OMRI-listed.2 |
|
- |
Grandevo (Chromobacterium subtsugae) |
1.0–3.0 lb |
|
4 |
0 |
Thorough coverage is necessary for effective control. |
|
- |
MET52 EC (Metarhizium anispoliae strain F52) |
Drench: 40–80 fl oz Foliar: 0.5 pt–2 qt |
|
0 |
0 |
|
|
- |
M-Pede 49% EC (soap, insecticidal) |
1%–2% v/v |
|
12 |
0 |
OMRI-listed.2 |
|
- |
PFR-97 (Isaria fumosorosea Apopka strain 97) |
1.0–2.0 lb |
|
4 |
0 |
Repeat applications at 3–10 days are needed to maintain control. Can be used in greenhouse for food crop transplants raised to be planted into the field. OMRI-listed.2 |
|
- |
SuffOil-X (mineral oil) |
1–2 gal/100 gal of water |
|
4 |
|
OMRI-listed.2 |
|
- |
Sulfur (many brands) |
|
|
24 |
|
May burn fruit and foliage when temperature is high. Do not apply within 2 weeks of an oil spray or EC formulation. |
|
- |
Ultra Fine Oil, Saf-T-Side, JMS Stylet-Oil, others (oil, insecticidal) |
1.0–2.0 gal/100 gal JMS: 3.0–6.0 qt/100 gal water |
|
4 |
0 |
Do not exceed 4 applications per season. |
Mole crickets |
1B |
*Diazinon AG500 *50 W (diazinon) |
AG500: 1–4 qt 50W: 2–8 lb |
Do not make more than 1 soil application per year regardless of target pest. |
48 |
preplant |
Incorporate into soil—see label. |
Plant bugs & tarnished plant bugs |
1A |
Sevin 80S; XLR; 4F (carbaryl) |
80S: 0.63–2.5 lb XLR, 4F: 0.5–2.0 qt |
Do not apply a total of more than 10 lb or 8 qt/A per crop. |
12 |
3 |
Do not apply more than 7 times per season |
|
3A |
*Brigade 2EC (bifenthrin) |
2.1–5.2 fl oz |
Make no more than 4 applications. |
12 |
1 |
Do not make applications less than 10 days apart. |
|
3A |
*Mustang Maxx (zeta-cypermethrin) |
2.24–4.0 oz |
Do not apply more than 24.0 fl oz/A. |
12 |
1 |
Do not make applications less than 7 days apart. |
|
3A |
*Proaxis Insecticide (gamma-cyhalothrin) |
1.92–3.84 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 2.88 pt/A. |
24 |
5 |
|
|
3A |
Pyganic Crop Protection EC 5.0 II (pyrethrins) |
4.5–18.0 fl oz |
11.25 pt |
12 |
0 |
Pyrethrins degrade rapidly in sunlight. Thorough coverage is important. OMRI-listed.2 Do not apply more than 10 times per season. |
|
3A |
*Warrior II (lambda-cyhalothrin) |
0.96–1.92 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 23.04 fl oz/A. |
24 |
5 |
|
|
3A + 4A |
*Endigo ZC (lambda-cyhalothrin + thiamethoxam) |
4.0–4.5 fl oz |
Do not exceed a total of 19.0 fl oz/A. |
24 |
5 |
See label for limits on each active ingredient. |
|
3A + 28 |
*Besiege (lambda-cyhalothrin + chlorantraniliprole) |
5.0–9.0 fl oz |
Do not exceed a total of 31 fl oz/A of Besiege per year. |
24 |
5 |
|
|
4A |
Belay 50 WDG (clothianidin) |
Foliar: 1.6–2.1 oz |
Do not apply more than 6.4 oz/A. |
12 |
7 |
Do not use an adjuvant. Toxic to bees. Do not release irrigation water from the treated area. |
|
4A |
Belay 50 WDG (clothianidin) |
Soil: 4.8–6.4 oz |
Do not apply more than 6.4 oz/A. |
12 |
Apply at planting. |
See label for application instructions. Do not release irrigation water from the treated area. |
|
4C |
Transform WG (sulfoxaflor) |
1.5–2.25 oz |
Do not exceed 8.5 oz. |
24 |
1 |
|
|
15 |
Rimon 0.83EC (novaluron) |
9.0–12.0 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 36 fl oz/a. |
12 |
1 |
Minimum of 7 days between applications. |
|
29 |
Beleaf 50 SG (flonicamid) |
2.0–2.8 oz |
Do not apply more than 8.4 oz/A. |
12 |
0 |
Begin applications before pests reach damaging levels. Do not apply more than 2 applications per season. Allow a minimum of 7 days between applications. |
|
- |
M-Pede 49% EC (soap, insecticidal) |
1%–2% v/v |
|
12 |
0 |
OMRI-listed.2 |
Planthoppers |
16 |
Courier 40SC (buprofezin) |
9.0–13.6 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 27.2 fl oz/A per crop cycle. |
12 |
1 |
Apply when a threshold is reached of 5 whitefly nymphs per 10 leaflets from the middle of the plant. Product is a slow-acting IGR that will not kill nymphs immediately. No more than 2 applications per season. Allow at least 5 days between applications. |
Psyllids |
4D |
Sivanto Prime (flupyradifurone) |
7.0–14.0 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 28.0 fl oz/A per year. |
4 |
1 |
Minimum interval between applications: 7 days. |
|
23 |
Movento MPC (spirotetramat) |
7.0–8.0 fl oz |
Maximum of 16 fl oz/A. |
24 |
1 |
|
|
- |
Neemix 4.5 (azadirachtin) |
4.0–16.0 fl oz |
|
12 |
0 |
IGR, feeding repellant. OMRI-listed.2 |
Stink bugs (including brown stink bug and green stink bug) |
1A |
10% Sevin Granules (carbaryl) |
20 lb |
|
12 |
3 |
Maximum of 4 applications per year, not more often than once every 7 days. |
|
1A |
Sevin 80S; XLR; 4F (carbaryl) |
80S: 0.63–2.5 lb XLR, 4F: 0.5–2.0 qt |
Do not apply a total of more than 10 lb or 8 qt/A per crop. |
12 |
3 |
Do not apply more than 7 times per season |
|
3A |
*Baythroid XL (beta-cyfluthrin) |
1.6–2.8 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 16.8 fl oz/A. |
12 |
0 |
|
|
3A |
*Brigade 2EC (bifenthrin) |
2.1–5.2 fl oz |
Make no more than 4 applications. |
12 |
1 |
Do not make applications less than 10 days apart. |
|
3A |
*Danitol 2.4 EC (fenpropathrin) |
7–10.67 fl oz |
Do not exceed 42.67 fl oz/A total application. |
24 |
3 |
|
|
3A |
*Hero (bifenthrin + zeta-cypermethrin) |
4.0–10.3 oz |
Do not apply more than 43.26 fl oz/A. |
12 |
1 |
Do not make more than 4 applications per season. Do not make applications less than 10 days apart. |
|
3A |
*Karate with Zeon (lambda-cyhalothrin) |
0.96–1.92 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 23.04 fl oz/A. |
24 |
5 |
|
|
3A |
*Mustang Maxx (zeta-cypermethrin) |
3.2–4.3 oz |
Do not apply more than 24.0 fl oz/A. |
12 |
1 |
Not recommended for vegetable leafminer in Florida. Do not make applications less than 7 days apart. |
|
3A |
*Proaxis Insecticide (gamma-cyhalothrin) |
1.92–3.84 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 2.88 pt/A. |
24 |
5 |
|
|
3A |
*Warrior II (lambda-cyhalothrin) |
0.96–1.92 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 23.04 fl oz/A. |
24 |
5 |
|
|
3A + 4A |
*Endigo ZC (lambda-cyhalothrin + thiamethoxam) |
4.0–4.5 fl oz |
Do not exceed a total of 19.0 fl oz/A. |
24 |
5 |
See label for limits on each active ingredient. |
|
3A + 4A |
*Leverage 360 (beta-cyfluthrin + imidacloprid) |
3.8–4.1 fl oz |
|
12 |
0 |
|
|
3A + 28 |
*Voliam Xpress (lambda-cyhalothrin + chlorantraniliprole) |
5.0–9.0 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 31.0 fl oz/A. |
24 |
5 |
|
|
4A |
Actara (thiamethoxam) |
2.0–5.5 oz |
Do not exceed a total of 11.0 oz/A. |
12 |
0 |
Application restrictions exist for this product because of risk to bees and other insect pollinators. Follow application restrictions found in directions for use to protect pollinators. Minimum interval between applications is 5 days. |
|
4A |
Belay 50 WDG (clothianidin) |
Foliar: 1.6–2.1 oz |
Do not apply more than 6.4 oz/A. |
12 |
7 |
Do not use an adjuvant. Toxic to bees. Do not release irrigation water from the treated area. |
|
4A |
Scorpion (dinotefuran) |
Soil: 9–10.5 fl oz Foliar: 2–7 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 21 fl oz/A as a soil application. Do not apply more than 10.5 fl oz/A as a foliar spray. |
12 |
1 |
Application restrictions exist for this product because of risk to bees and other insect pollinators. Follow application restrictions found in the directions for use to protect pollinators. Do not combine soil and foliar applications. Use 1 method or the other. |
|
4A + 28 |
Voliam Flexi (thiamethoxam + chlorantraniliprole) |
4.0–7.0 oz |
Do not exceed 14 oz/A. |
12 |
1 |
Do not use in greenhouses or on transplants. Do not use if seed has been treated with thiamethoxam or if other Group 4A insecticides will be used. Highly toxic to bees. |
|
15 |
Rimon 0.83EC (novaluron) |
9.0–12.0 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 36 fl oz/A. |
12 |
1 |
Minimum of 7 days between applications. |
|
- |
Aza-Direct (azadirachtin) |
1–2 pt, up to 3.5 pt if needed |
|
4 |
0 |
Antifeedant, repellant, IGR. OMRI-listed.2 |
Thrips: check label for species controlled (includes melon thrips, western flower thrips, Florida flower thrips, eastern flower thrips, foliar feeding thrips, chilli thrips) |
1A |
Sevin 80S; XLR; 4F (carbaryl) |
80S: 0.63–2.5 lb XLR, 4F: 0.5–2.0 qt |
Do not apply a total of more than 10 lb or 8 qt/A per crop. |
12 |
3 |
Do not apply more than 7 times per season. |
|
3A |
*Baythroid XL (beta-cyfluthrin) |
1.6–2.8 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 16.8 fl oz/A. |
12 |
0 |
|
|
3A |
*Brigade 2EC (bifenthrin) |
2.1–5.2 fl oz |
Make no more than 4 applications. |
12 |
1 |
Do not make applications less than 10 days apart. |
|
3A |
*Hero (bifenthrin + zeta-cypermethrin) |
10.3 oz |
Do not apply more than 43.26 fl oz/A. |
12 |
1 |
Do not make more than 4 applications per season. Do not make applications less than 10 days apart. |
|
3A |
*Karate with Zeon (lambda-cyhalothrin) |
0.96–1.92 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 23.04 fl oz/A. |
24 |
5 |
|
|
3A |
*Mustang (zeta-cypermethrin) |
3.4–4.3 oz |
Do not apply more than 25.8 fl oz/A. |
12 |
1 |
Do not make applications less than 7 days apart. |
|
3A |
*Proaxis Insecticide (gamma-cyhalothrin) |
1.92–3.84 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 2.88 pt/A. |
24 |
5 |
|
|
3A |
Pyganic Crop Protection EC 5.0 II (pyrethrins) |
4.5–18.0 fl oz |
11.25 pt |
12 |
0 |
Pyrethrins degrade rapidly in sunlight. Thorough coverage is important. OMRI-listed.2 Do not apply more than 10 times per season. |
|
3A |
*Warrior II (lambda-cyhalothrin) |
0.96–1.92 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 23.04 fl oz/A. |
24 |
5 |
|
|
3A + 4A |
*Leverage 360 (beta-cyfluthrin + imidacloprid) |
3.8–4.1 fl oz |
|
12 |
0 |
|
|
3A + 28 |
*Voliam Xpress (lambda-cyhalothrin + chlorantraniliprole) |
5.0–9.0 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 31.0 fl oz/A. |
24 |
5 |
|
|
4A |
Admire Pro (imidacloprid) |
7–10.5 fl oz |
Maximum allowed on tomato is 10.5 fl oz/A. |
12 |
21 |
Application restrictions exist for this product because of risk to bees and other insect pollinators. Follow application restrictions found in directions for use to protect pollinators. |
|
4A |
Assail 70WP (acetamiprid) |
0.6–1.7 oz |
Do not exceed a total of 6.8 oz/A of Assail 70WP including any pretransplant applications of acetamiprid. |
12 |
7 |
Do not apply to crop that has been already treated with imidacloprid or thiamethoxam at planting. Do not make more than 4 applications per season. Do not apply more than once every 7 days. |
|
4A |
Platinum (thiamethoxam) |
5–11 fl oz |
Do not exceed a total of 11 fl oz/A. |
12 |
30 |
Soil application. Not for use in nurseries, plant propagation houses, greenhouses, or on plants grown for use as transplants. See label for rotational restrictions. Do not use with other neonicotinoid insecticides. |
|
4A |
Platinum 75 SG (thiamethoxam) |
1.66–3.67 oz |
Do not exceed a total of 3.67 oz/A. |
|
|
|
|
4A |
Scorpion (dinotefuran) |
Soil: 9–10.5 fl oz Foliar: 2–7 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 21 fl oz/A as a soil application. Do not apply more than 10.5 fl oz/A as a foliar spray.. |
12 |
1 |
Application restrictions exist for this product because of risk to bees and other insect pollinators. Follow application restrictions found in the directions for use to protect pollinators. Do not combine soil and foliar applications. Use 1 method or the other. |
|
4A |
Venom 20 SG (dinotefuran) |
Foliar: 1–4 oz |
Do not apply more than 1.34 lb/A. |
12 |
1 |
Use only 1 application method (soil or foliar). Limited to 3 applications per season. Toxic to honeybees. |
|
4A |
Venom 20 SG (dinotefuran) |
Soil: 5–7.5 oz |
Do not apply more than 2.68 lb/A. |
12 |
21 |
Use only 1 application method (soil or foliar). Must have supplemental label for rates over 6.0 oz/A. |
|
4A + 28 |
Durivo (thiamethoxam + chlorantraniliprole) |
10–13 fl oz |
Do not exceed a total of 13.0 fl oz/A. |
12 |
30 |
Several methods of soil application—see label. |
|
4C |
Transform WG (sulfoxaflor) |
2.25 oz |
Do not exceed 8.5 oz. |
24 |
1 |
|
|
5 |
Entrust (spinosad) |
4–8 oz |
Do not apply more than 8 oz/A per crop. |
4 |
1 |
OMRI-listed.2 For thrips, rotate to other class of effective insecticide after 2 applications of a Group 5 insecticide for at least 2 applications. |
|
5 |
Radiant SC (spinetoram) |
5–10 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 34 fl oz/A per calendar year. |
4 |
1 |
For thrips, if additional treatment is needed after 2 applications, switch to an alternate mode of action (not group 5) for at least 2 applications. |
|
6 |
*Agri-Mek 0.15 EC (abamectin) |
8.0–16.0 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 48 fl oz/A. |
12 |
7 |
Do not make more than 2 sequential applications per season. |
|
6 |
*Agri-Mek SC (abamectin) |
1.75–3.5 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 10.25 fl oz/A. |
12 |
7 |
Do not make more than 2 sequential applications of Agri-Mek SC or any other foliar-applied abamectin-containing product in a growing season. |
|
6 + 28 |
*Minecto Pro (abamectin + cyantraniliprole) |
5.5–10 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 20 fl oz/A per year. |
24 |
7 |
This label contains pollinator warnings. |
|
15 |
Rimon 0.83EC (novaluron) |
9.0–12.0 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 36 fl oz/A per season. |
12 |
1 |
Minimum of 7 days between applications. |
|
21A |
Torac (tolfenpyrad) |
17–21 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 42 fl oz/A per crop cycle. |
12 |
1 |
Do not apply until at least 14 days after emergence. |
|
23 |
Movento MPC (spirotetramat) |
7.0–8.0 fl oz |
Maximum of 16 fl oz/A. |
24 |
1 |
|
|
28 |
Exirel (cyantraniliprole) |
13.5–20.5 fl oz |
Do not apply a total of more than 0.4 lb a.i./A per crop. |
12 |
1 |
Application restrictions exist for this product because of risk to bees and other pollinators. Follow application restrictions found in the directions for use to protect pollinators. Minimum application interval between treatments is 5 days. |
|
28 |
Verimark (cyantraniliprole) |
10.0–13.5 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 0.4 lb a.i./A per crop. |
4 |
1 |
|
|
29 |
Beleaf 50 SG (flonicamid) |
4.2 oz |
Do not apply more than 8.4 oz/A. |
|
0 |
Begin applications before pests reach damaging levels. Do not apply more than 2 applications per season. Allow a minimum of 7 days between applications. |
|
- |
Aza-Direct (azadirachtin) |
1–2 pt, up to 3.5 pt if needed |
|
4 |
0 |
Antifeedant, repellant, IGR. OMRI-listed.2 |
|
- |
Azatin XL (azadirachtin) |
5–21 fl oz |
|
4 |
0 |
Antifeedant, repellant, IGR. |
|
- |
BotaniGard ES BoteGHA (Beauveria bassiana strain GHA) |
0.25–1 qt/A. Apply in sufficient water to cover foliage, typically 5–100 gal/A. |
|
4 |
0 |
Thorough coverage is necessary for effective control. |
|
- |
Grandevo (Chromobacterium subtsugae) |
1.0–3.0 lb |
|
4 |
0 |
|
|
- |
MET52 EC (Metarhizium anispoliae strain F52) |
Drench: 40–80 fl oz Foliar: 0.5 pt–2 qt |
|
0 |
0 |
OMRI-listed.2 |
|
- |
Molt-X (azadirachtin) |
10 fl oz |
|
4 |
0 |
Antifeedant, repellant, IGR. OMRI-listed.2 |
|
- |
M-Pede 49% EC (soap, insecticidal) |
1%–2% v/v |
|
12 |
0 |
Do not exceed 4 applications per season. |
|
- |
Mycotrol ESO (Beauveria bassiana strain GHA) |
0.25–1 qt/100 gal |
|
4 |
0 |
Repeat applications at 3–10 days as needed to maintain control. Can be used in greenhouse for food crop transplants raised to be planted into the field. OMRI-listed.2 |
|
- |
PFR-97 (Isaria fumosorosea Apopka strain 97) |
1.0–2.0 lb |
|
4 |
0 |
Begin applications before pests reach damaging levels. |
|
- |
Requiem 25EC (extract of Chenopodium ambrosioides) |
2–4 qt |
Limited to 10 applications per crop cycle. |
4 |
0 |
OMRI-listed.2 |
|
- |
Suffoil-X (mineral oil) |
1%–2% v/v |
|
4 |
0 |
OMRI-listed.2 |
|
- |
Surround WP (kaolin) |
12.5–50 lb |
|
4 |
0 |
OMRI-listed.2 |
|
- |
Ultra Fine Oil, Saf-T-Side, JMS Stylet-Oil, others (oil, insecticidal) |
1.0–2.0 gal/100 gal JMS: 3.0–6.0 qt/100 gal water |
|
4 |
0 |
|
Weevils (vegetable weevil) |
3A |
*Proaxis Insecticide (gamma-cyhalothrin) |
1.92–3.84 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 2.88 pt/A. |
24 |
5 |
|
|
3A |
*Warrior II (lambda-cyhalothrin) |
0.96–1.92 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 23.04 fl oz/A. |
24 |
5 |
See label for limits on each active ingredient. |
|
3A + 4A |
*Endigo ZC (lambda-cyhalothrin + thiamethoxam) |
4.0–4.5 fl oz |
Do not exceed a total of 19.0 fl oz/A. |
24 |
5 |
Antifeedant, repellant, IGR. OMRI-listed.2 |
|
- |
Aza-Direct (azadirachtin) |
1–2 pt, up to 3.5 pt if needed |
|
4 |
0 |
Antifeedant, repellant, IGR. |
|
- |
Azatin XL (azadirachtin) |
5–21 fl oz |
|
4 |
0 |
|
Whiteflies |
1A |
*Vydate L (oxamyl) |
Foliar: 2.0–4.0 pt |
Do not apply more than 32 pt/A. |
48 |
3 |
|
|
3A |
*Asana XL (0.66EC) (esfenvalerate) |
2.9–9.6 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 0.5 lb a.i./A, or 10 applications at highest rate. |
12 |
1 |
|
|
3A |
*Baythroid XL (beta-cyfluthrin) |
1.6–2.8 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 16.8 fl oz/A. |
12 |
0 |
|
|
3A |
*Brigade 2EC (bifenthrin) |
2.1–5.2 fl oz |
Make no more than 4 applications. |
12 |
1 |
|
|
3A |
*Danitol 2.4 EC (fenpropathrin) |
7–10.67 fl oz |
Do not exceed 42.67 fl oz/A total application. |
24 |
3 |
Do not make more than 4 applications per season. Do not make applications less than 10 days apart. |
|
3A |
*Hero (bifenthrin + zeta-cypermethrin) |
10.3 oz |
Do not apply more than 43.26 fl oz/A. |
12 |
1 |
|
|
3A |
*Karate with Zeon (lambda-cyhalothrin) |
0.96–1.92 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 23.04 fl oz/A. |
24 |
5 |
|
|
3A |
*Mustang Maxx (zeta-cypermethrin) |
3.2–4.0 oz |
Do not apply more than 24.0 fl oz/A. |
12 |
1 |
|
|
3A |
*Proaxis Insecticide (gamma-cyhalothrin) |
1.92–3.84 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 2.88 pt/A. |
24 |
5 |
|
|
3A |
Pyganic Crop Protection EC 5.0 II (pyrethrins) |
4.5–18.0 fl oz |
11.25 pt |
12 |
0 |
Pyrethrins degrade rapidly in sunlight. Thorough coverage is important. OMRI-listed.2 Do not apply more than 10 times per season. |
|
3A |
*Warrior II (lambda-cyhalothrin) |
0.96–1.92 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 23.04 fl oz/A. |
24 |
5 |
|
|
3A + 28 |
*Besiege (lambda-cyhalothrin + chlorantraniliprole) |
5.0–9.0 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 31.0 fl oz/A. |
24 |
5 |
Do not make applications less than 10 days apart. |
|
4A |
Actara (thiamethoxam) |
2.0–5.5 oz |
Do not exceed a total of 11.0 oz/A. |
12 |
0 |
Application restrictions exist for this product because of risk to bees and other insect pollinators. Follow application restrictions found in directions for use to protect pollinators. |
|
4A |
Admire Pro (imidacloprid) |
7–10.5 fl oz |
Maximum allowed on tomato is 10.5 fl oz/A. |
12 |
21 |
Greenhouse use: 1 application to mature plants, see label for cautions. |
|
4A |
Admire Pro (imidacloprid) |
0.6 fl oz/1000 plants |
|
12 |
Soil: 0 |
Planthouse: 1 application. See label. |
|
4A |
Admire Pro (imidacloprid) |
0.44 fl oz/10,000 plants |
|
12 |
21 |
Do not apply to crop that has been already treated with imidacloprid or thiamethoxam at planting. Begin applications for whitefly when first adults are noticed. Do not make more than 4 applications per season. Do not apply more than once every 7 days. |
|
4A |
Assail 70WP (acetamiprid) |
0.6–1.7 oz |
Do not exceed a total of 6.8 oz/A of Assail 70WP, including any pretransplant applications of acetamiprid. |
12 |
7 |
Do not use an adjuvant. Toxic to bees. Do not release irrigation water from the treated area. |
|
4A |
Belay 50 WDG (clothianidin) |
Foliar: 1.6–2.1 oz |
Do not apply more than 6.4 oz/A per season. |
12 |
7 |
See label for application instructions. Do not release irrigation water from the treated area. |
|
4A |
Belay 50 WDG (clothianidin) |
Soil: 4.8–6.4 oz |
Do not apply more than 6.4 oz/A. |
12 |
Apply at planting. |
Soil application. Not for use in nurseries, plant propagation houses, greenhouses, or on plants grown for use as transplants. See label for rotational restrictions. Do not use with other neonicotinoid insecticides. |
|
4A |
Platinum (thiamethoxam) |
5–11 fl oz |
Do not exceed a total of 11 fl oz/A. |
12 |
30 |
|
|
4A |
Platinum 75 SG (thiamethoxam) |
1.66–3.67 oz |
Do not exceed a total of 3.67oz/A. |
12 |
30 |
Do not apply to crop that has been already treated with imidacloprid or thiamethoxam at planting. |
|
4A |
Safari 20 SG (dinotefuran) |
7.0–14.0 oz |
|
12 |
1 |
For transplant production only. Can be applied as foliar spray or soil drench. |
|
4A |
Scorpion (dinotefuran) |
Soil: 9–10.5 fl oz Foliar: 2–7 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 21 fl oz/A as a soil application. Do not apply more than 10.5 fl oz/A as a foliar spray. |
12 |
21 |
Use only 1 application method (soil or foliar). Toxic to honeybees. |
|
4A |
Venom 20 SG (dinotefuran) |
Foliar: 1–5 oz |
Do not apply more than 1.34 lb/A. |
12 |
1 |
Use only 1 application method (soil or foliar). |
|
4A |
Venom 20 SG (dinotefuran) |
Soil: 5–7.5 oz |
Do not apply more than 2.68 lb/A. |
12 |
21 |
Several methods of soil application—see label. |
|
4A + 28 |
Durivo (thiamethoxam + chlorantraniliprole) |
10–13 fl oz |
Do not exceed a total of 13.0 fl oz/A. |
12 |
30 |
Soil applied. Do not use in greenhouses or on transplants. Do not use if seed has been treated with thiamethoxam or if other Group 4A insecticides will be used. Highly toxic to bees. |
|
4C |
Transform WG (sulfoxaflor) |
2.0–2.25 oz |
Do not exceed 8.5 oz. |
24 |
1 |
|
|
4D |
Sivanto Prime (flupyradifurone) |
Soil: 21.0–28.0 fl oz Foliar: 10.5–14.0 fl oz |
Do not apply more 28.0 fl oz/A per year. |
|
Soil: 45 Foliar: 1 |
|
|
7C |
Knack IGR (pyriproxyfen) |
8–10 fl oz |
Do not exceed 20 fl oz/A. |
12 |
14 |
|
|
9B |
Fulfill (pymetrozine) |
2.75 oz |
Do not apply more than 5.5 oz/A per crop. |
12 |
0 |
|
|
9B |
PQZ (pyrifluquinazon) |
2.3–3.2 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 4.8 fl oz/A per crop cycle. |
12 |
1 |
|
|
9D |
Sefina Inscalis Insecticide (afidopyropen) |
14.0 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 28 fl oz of Sefina. |
|
|
Minimum retreatment interval: 7 days. |
|
15 |
Rimon 0.83EC (novaluron) |
9.0–12.0 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 36 fl oz/A. |
12 |
1 |
Immatures only. Apply when a threshold is reached of 5 whitefly nymphs per 10 leaflets from the middle of the plant. Product is a slow-acting IGR that will not kill nymphs immediately. No more than 2 applications per season. Allow at least 5 days between applications. |
|
16 |
Courier 40SC (buprofezin) |
9.0–13.6 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 27.2 fl oz/A per crop cycle. |
12 |
1 |
Do not make more than 2 applications per growing season. Allow 14 days between applications. |
|
21A |
Portal (fenpyroximate) |
2.0 pt |
Do not apply more than 4.0 pt/A per crop cycle. |
12 |
1 |
|
|
23 |
Movento MPC (spirotetramat) |
7.0–8.0 fl oz |
Maximum of 16 fl oz/A. |
24 |
1 |
No more than 2 applications per season |
|
23 |
Oberon 2SC (spiromesifen) |
7.0–8.5 fl oz |
Maximum amount per crop: 25.5 fl oz/A. |
12 |
1 |
|
|
28 |
Exirel (cyantraniliprole) |
13.5–20.5 fl oz |
Do not apply a total of more than 0.4 lb a.i./A per crop. |
12 |
1 |
Application restrictions exist for this product because of risk to bees and other pollinators. Follow application restrictions found in the directions for use to protect pollinators. Minimum application interval between is 5 days. |
|
28 |
Verimark (cyantraniliprole) |
Tray drench/transplant water: 6.75–13.5 fl oz Drip: 6.75–10.0 fl oz |
Do not apply more than 0.4 lb a.i./A per crop. |
4 |
1 |
|
|
29 |
Beleaf 50 SG (flonicamid) |
4.2 oz |
Do not apply more than 8.4 oz/A. |
|
0 |
|
|
- |
Aza-Direct (azadirachtin) |
1–2 pt, up to 3.5 pt if needed |
|
4 |
0 |
Antifeedant, repellant, IGR. |
|
- |
Azatin XL (azadirachtin) |
5–21 fl oz |
|
4 |
0 |
Thorough coverage is necessary for effective control. |
|
- |
BotaniGard ES BoteGHA (Beauveria bassiana strain GHA) |
0.25–1.0 qt/A. Apply in sufficient water to cover foliage, typically 5–100 gal/A. |
|
4 |
0 |
|
|
- |
Grandevo (Chromobacterium subtsugae) |
1.0–3.0 lb |
|
4 |
0 |
|
|
- |
MET52 EC (Metarhizium anispoliae strain F52) |
Drench: 40–80 fl oz Foliar: 0.5 pt–2 qt |
|
0 |
0 |
OMRI-listed.2 |
|
- |
Molt-X (azadirachtin) |
10 fl oz |
|
4 |
0 |
Antifeedant, repellant, IGR. OMRI-listed.2 |
|
- |
M-Pede 49% EC (soap, insecticidal) |
1%–2% v/v |
|
12 |
0 |
|
|
- |
Mycotrol ESO (Beauveria bassiana strain GHA) |
0.25–1 qt/A. Apply in sufficient water to cover foliage, typically 5–100 gal/A. |
|
4 |
0 |
OMRI-listed.2 |
|
- |
Neemix 4.5 (azadirachtin) |
4.0–16.0 fl oz |
|
12 |
0 |
Repeat applications at 3–10 days are needed to maintain control. Can be used in greenhouse for food crop transplants raised to be planted into the field. OMRI-listed.2 |
|
- |
PFR-97 (Isaria fumosorosea Apopka strain 97) |
1.0–2.0 lb |
|
4 |
0 |
Begin applications before pests reach damaging levels. |
|
- |
Requiem 25EC (extract of Chenopodium ambrosioides) |
2–4 qt |
Limited to 10 applications per crop cycle. |
4 |
0 |
OMRI-listed.2 |
|
- |
SuffOil-X (mineral oil) |
1–2 gal/100 gallons of water. |
|
4 |
|
OMRI-listed.2 |
|
- |
Ultra Fine Oil, Saf-T-Side, JMS Stylet-Oil, others (oil, insecticidal) |
1.0–2.0 gal/100 gal JMS: 3.0–6.0 qt/100 gal water |
|
4 |
0 |
Organic Stylet-Oil and Saf-T-Side are OMRI-listed.2 |
Wireworms |
1B |
*Diazinon AG500 *50 W (diazinon) |
AG500: 1–4 qt 50W: 2–8 lb |
Do not make more than 1 soil application per year regardless of target pest. |
48 |
preplant |
|
1 Mode of Action (MOA) codes for plant pest insecticides from the Insecticide Resistance Action Committee (IRAC) Mode of Action Classification v. 11.1 January 2024. Number codes are used to distinguish the main insecticide mode of action groups, with additional letters for certain subgroups within each main group. All insecticides within the same group (with the same number) indicate the same active ingredient or similar mode of action. This information must be considered for the insecticide resistance management decisions. - = unknown, or a mode of action that has not been classified yet. 2 Information provided in this table applies only to Florida. Be sure to read a current product label before applying any product. The use of brand names and any mention or listing of commercial products or services in the publication does not imply endorsement by UF/IFAS Extension nor discrimination against similar products or services not mentioned. OMRI-listed: Listed by the Organic Materials Review Institute for use in organic production. * Restricted use insecticide. |
Table 5. Tomato fungicides ordered by disease and then FRAC group according to their mode of action. Contact: Gary E. Vallad, UF/IFAS Gulf Coast Research and Education Center.
Pertinent Diseases or Pathogens |
Fungicide Group1 |
Chemical (Active Ingredients) |
Max Rate/Acre |
Min. Days to |
Remarks3 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Application |
Season/year2 |
Harvest |
Reentry | ||||
Labels change frequently. Be sure to read a current product label before applying any chemical. Please refer to chapter 19 for information on biopesticides, including materials labeled for certified organic production. | |||||||
Anthracnose |
M1 |
(copper compounds) Many brands available: Americop 40 DF, Badge SC, Badge X2, Basic Copper 50W HB, Basic Copper 53, Champ DP, Champ F2 FL, Champion WP, Champ WG, C-O-C DF, C-O-C-S WDG, C-O-C WP, Copper Count N, Cueva, Cuprofix Ultra 40D, Kentan DF, Kocide 2000, Kocide 3000, Kocide DF, Nordox, Nordox 75WG, Nu Cop 3L, Nu Cop 50DF, Nu Cop 50WP, Nu Cop HB, Previsto |
SEE INDIVIDUAL LABELS |
5 |
1 | ||
|
M3 |
(mancozeb) Many brands available: Dithane DF, Dithane F45, Dithane M45, Koverall, Manzate FL, Manzate Pro-Stik, Penncozeb 4FL, Penncozeb 75DF, Penncozeb 80WP |
SEE INDIVIDUAL LABELS |
1 |
Varies from 4 hr to 2 days |
Mancozeb enhances the bactericidal effect of fixed copper compounds. | |
|
M3 |
Ziram 76DF Ziram XCEL (ziram) |
4 lb |
23.7 lb |
7 |
2 |
Do not use on cherry tomatoes. |
|
M3 + M1 |
ManKocide (mancozeb + copper hydroxide) |
5 lb |
112 lb |
5 |
2 |
|
|
M5 |
(chlorothalonil) Many brands available: Bravo Ultrex, Bravo Weather Stik, Bravo Zn, Chloronil 720, Echo 720, Echo 90 DF, Echo Zn, Equus 500 Zn, Equus 720 SST, Equus DF, Initiate 720 |
SEE INDIVIDUAL LABELS |
0 |
0.5 |
Use higher rates at fruit set and lower rates before fruit set. | |
|
3 |
Cevya Provysol (mefentrifluconazole) |
5 fl oz |
15 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 3 applications per year. |
|
3 |
Rhyme (flutriafol) |
7 fl oz |
28 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 4 applications per season. |
|
3 + BM 01 |
Regev (difenoconazole + tea tree oil) |
8.5 fl oz |
34 fl oz |
2 |
0.5 |
Limit is 4 applications per year. No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating with another effective fungicide from a different FRAC group. |
(suppression) |
7 |
Fontelis (penthiopyrad) |
24 fl oz |
72 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
For disease suppression only. No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating with another effective fungicide from a different FRAC group. See label for additional instructions pertaining to greenhouse usage. |
|
7 + 3 |
Aprovia Top (benzovindiflupyr + difenoconazole) |
13.5 fl oz |
53.6 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications on a 7-day interval before rotating to a non-FRAC group 7 fungicide; subsequent applications on no shorter than a 14-day interval. Limit of 4 applications per year. See label for surfactant precautions. Not labeled for greenhouse use. |
|
7 + 3 |
Luna Flex (fluopyram + difenoconazole) |
13.6 fl oz |
27.2 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 2 applications per year. DO not make more than 2 sequential applications of any FRAC 7-containing fungicide before rotating with a fungicide from a different group. |
|
7 + 3 |
Veltyma (pyraclostrobin + mefentrifluconazole) |
10 fl oz |
30 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit of 3 applications per year. |
(suppression) |
7 + 11 |
Luna Sensation (fluopyram + trifloxystrobin) |
7.6 fl oz |
27.3 fl oz |
3 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating with another effective fungicide from a different FRAC group. Limit of 5 applications per a year. |
|
9 + 3 |
Inspire Super (cyprodinil + difenoconazole) |
20 fl oz |
47 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 5 applications per season with no more than 2 sequential applications. Must tank-mix or alternate with another effective fungicide from another FRAC group. Has up to an 8-month plant-back restriction with off-label crops. |
|
11 |
(azoxystrobin) Many brands available: AFrame, Arius, AzoxyStar, Azoxystrobin 100ST, Azoxyzone, Azteroid FC, Dynasty, Gold Rush, Heritage, Mazolin, Quadris FL, Satori, Tetraban, Trevo, Willowood Azoxy 2SC |
SEE INDIVIDUAL LABELS |
0 |
4 hr |
Must alternate or tank-mix with a fungicide from a different FRAC group; see specific label for mixing instructions and precautions. | |
|
11 |
Flint Gem 500 SC (trifloxystrobin) |
Flint: 4 oz Gem: 3.8 fl oz |
Flint: 16 oz Gem: 16 fl oz |
3 |
0.5 |
Limit is 5 applications per crop. Must alternate or tank-mix with a fungicide from a different FRAC group. |
|
11 + M3 |
Dexter Max (azoxystrobin + mancozeb) |
1.6 lb |
12 lb |
5 |
2 |
Limit is a single application before alternating to a non-FRAC group 11 fungicide. |
|
11 + M5 |
Quadris Opti (azoxystrobin + chlorothalonil) |
1.6 pt |
8 pt |
0 |
0.5 |
Must alternate with a non-FRAC code 11 fungicide; use of an adjuvant may cause phytotoxicity. |
|
11 + 3 |
Quadris Top (azoxystrobin + difenoconazole) |
8 fl oz |
47 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 4 applications per season with no more than 2 sequential applications. Must tank-mix or alternate with another effective fungicide from another FRAC group. |
|
11 + 3 |
Topguard EQ (azoxystrobin + flutriafol) |
8 fl oz |
32 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 4 applications per season. Do not use adjuvants or EC formulated tank-mix partners. The addition of silicone- or oil-based additives may cause injury at high temperatures. Do not exceed 0.125% (v/v) adjuvant levels. |
|
11 + 7 |
Priaxor (pyraclostrobin + fluxapyroxad) |
8 fl oz |
24 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 3 applications per season; no more than 2 sequential applications. See label about compatibility with other formulated products and adjuvants. |
|
11 + 27 |
Tanos (famoxadone + cymoxanil) |
8 oz |
72 oz |
3 |
0.5 |
Do not alternate or tank-mix with other FRAC group 11 fungicides. |
(suppression) |
19 |
Ph-D WDG Oso 5% SC (polyoxin D zinc salt) |
Ph-D: 6.2 oz Oso: 13 fl oz |
Ph-D: 31.0 oz Oso: 78 fl oz |
0 |
4 hr |
Alternate with a non-FRAC code 19 fungicide. |
|
27 + M5 |
Ariston Cymbol Advance (cymoxanil + chlorothalonil) |
1.9 pt |
17.5 pt |
3 |
0.5 |
Check copper manufacturer’s label for specific precautions and limitations for mixing with this product. |
|
40 + 3 |
RevusTop (mandipropamid + difenoconazole) |
7 fl oz |
28 fl oz |
1 |
0.5 |
Limit is 4 applications per season; no more than 2 sequential applications. Not labeled for transplants. |
Bacterial canker |
M1 |
(copper compounds) Many brands available: Americop 40 DF, Badge SC, Badge X2, Basic Copper 50W HB, Basic Copper 53, Champ DP, Champ F2 FL, Champion WP, Champ WG, C-O-C DF, C-O-C-S WDG, C-O-C WP, Copper Count N, Cueva, Cuprofix Ultra 40D, Kentan DF, Kocide 2000, Kocide 3000, Kocide DF, Nordox, Nordox 75WG, Nu Cop 3L, Nu Cop 50DF, Nu Cop 50WP, Nu Cop HB, Previsto |
SEE INDIVIDUAL LABELS |
1 |
Varies by product from 4 hr to 2 days | Mancozeb enhances the bactericidal effect of fixed copper compounds. | |
|
3 + BM 01 |
Regev (difenoconazole + tea tree oil) |
8.5 fl oz |
34 fl oz |
2 |
0.5 |
|
(suppression) |
11 + 27 |
Tanos (famoxadone + cymoxanil) |
8 oz |
72 oz |
3 |
0.5 |
Do not alternate or tank-mix with other FRAC group 11 fungicides. |
Bacterial spot and bacterial speck |
M1 |
(copper compounds) Many brands available: Americop 40 DF, Badge SC, Badge X2, Basic Copper 50W HB, Basic Copper 53, Champ DP, Champ F2 FL, Champion WP, Champ WG, C-O-C DF, C-O-C-S WDG, C-O-C WP, Copper Count N, Cueva, Cuprofix Ultra 40D, Kentan DF, Kocide 2000, Kocide 3000, Kocide DF, Nordox, Nordox 75WG, Nu Cop 3L, Nu Cop 50DF, Nu Cop 50WP, Nu Cop HB, Previsto |
SEE INDIVIDUAL LABELS |
1 |
Varies by product from 4 hr to 2 days |
Mancozeb enhances the bactericidal effect of fixed copper compounds. | |
|
M3 |
(mancozeb) Many brands available: Dithane DF, Dithane F45, Dithane M45, Koverall, Manzate FL, Manzate Pro-Stik, Penncozeb 4FL, Penncozeb 75DF, Penncozeb 80WP |
SEE INDIVIDUAL LABELS |
5 |
1 | Bacterial spot control only when tank-mixed with a copper fungicide. | |
|
M3 + M1 |
ManKocide (mancozeb + copper hydroxide) |
5 lb |
112 lb |
5 |
2 |
|
|
3 + BM 01 |
Regev (difenoconazole + tea tree oil) |
8.5 fl oz |
34 fl oz |
2 |
0.5 |
Limit is 4 applications per year. No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating with another effective fungicide from a different FRAC group. |
|
11 + M3 |
Dexter Max (azoxystrobin + mancozeb) |
3.2 lb |
12 lb |
5 |
2 |
Combine with a fixed-copper fungicide. Limit is a single application before alternating to a non-FRAC group 11 fungicide. |
(suppression) |
11 + 27 |
Tanos (famoxadone + cymoxanil) |
8 oz |
72 oz |
3 |
0.5 |
Do not alternate or tank-mix with other FRAC group 11 fungicides. |
|
25 |
Agri-mycin 17 Agri-mycin 50 FireWall 17 FireWall 50 (streptomycin sulfate) |
200 ppm |
- |
- |
0.5 |
See label for details. For transplant production only. Many isolates are resistant to streptomycin. |
|
P |
Actigard (acibenzolar-S-methyl) |
0.75 oz |
4.75 oz |
14 |
0.5 |
Begin applications within 1 week of transplanting or emergence. Make up to 8 weekly, sequential applications. |
Bacterial wilt (Ralstonia solanacearum) |
3 + BM 01 |
Regev (difenoconazole + tea tree oil) |
8.5 fl oz |
34 fl oz |
2 |
0.5 |
Limit is 4 applications per year. No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating with another effective fungicide from a different FRAC group. |
Black mold (Alternaria spp.) |
3 |
Cevya Provysol (mefentrifluconazole) |
5 fl oz |
15 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 3 applications per year. |
|
3 |
Mentor (propiconazole) |
8 oz/100 gal or /50,000 lb of fruit |
- |
- |
- |
Apply as a postharvest dip, drench, or high-volume spray for the postharvest control of certain rots. See label for details. |
|
3 |
Rhyme (flutriafol) |
7 fl oz |
28 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 4 applications per season. |
|
3 + BM 01 |
Regev (difenoconazole + tea tree oil) |
8.5 fl oz |
34 fl oz |
2 |
0.5 |
Limit is 4 applications per year. No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating with another effective fungicide from a different FRAC group. |
|
3 + 12 |
Chairman (propiconazole + fludioxonil) |
32 fl oz/100 gal or /50,000 lb of fruit |
- |
- |
- |
Apply as a postharvest dip, drench, or high-volume spray for the postharvest control of certain rots. Lower rates for small diameter fruit. See label for details. |
|
7 |
Endura (boscalid) |
12.5 oz |
25 oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Alternate with non-FRAC code 7 fungicides; see label. |
|
7 |
Fontelis (penthiopyrad) |
24 fl oz |
72 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating with another effective fungicide from a different FRAC group. See label for additional instructions pertaining to greenhouse usage. |
|
7 |
Tesaris (fluxapyroxad) |
4.6 fl oz |
13.8 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit 3 applications per year. No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating to a non FRAC-7 fungicide. See label regarding tank mixture restrictions. |
|
7 + 3 |
Aprovia Top (benzovindiflupyr + difenoconazole) |
13.5 fl oz |
53.6 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications on a 7-day interval before rotating to a non-FRAC group 7 fungicide; subsequent applications on no shorter than a 14-day interval. Limit of 4 applications per a year. See label for surfactant precautions. Not labeled for greenhouse use. |
|
7 + 3 |
Luna Flex (fluopyram + difenoconazole) |
13.6 fl oz |
27.2 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 2 applications per year. DO not make more than 2 sequential applications of any FRAC 7-containing fungicide before rotating with a fungicide from a different group. |
|
7 + 9 |
Luna Tranquility (fluopyram + pyrimethanil) |
11.2 fl oz |
54.7 fl oz |
1 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating with another effective fungicide from a different FRAC group. See label for additional instructions pertaining to greenhouse usage. |
|
7 + 11 |
Luna Sensation (fluopyram + trifloxystrobin) |
7.6 fl oz |
27.1 fl oz |
3 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating with another effective fungicide from a different FRAC group. Limit of 5 applications per year. |
|
7 + 12 |
Miravis Prime (pydiflumetofen + fludioxonil) |
11.4 fl oz |
22.8 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating to a non-FRAC group 7 or non-FRAC group 12 fungicide; no more than 2 applications at maximum rate per year; can be applied via chemigation in 0.1–0.25 inch/A of water. Not for use in transplant or greenhouse production. |
|
9 + 3 |
Inspire Super (cyprodinil + difenoconazole) |
20 fl oz |
47 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 5 applications per season with no more than 2 sequential applications. Must tank-mix or alternate with another effective fungicide from another FRAC group. Has up to an 8-month plant-back restriction with off-label crops. |
|
11 |
(azoxystrobin) Many brands available: AFrame, Arius, AzoxyStar, Azoxystrobin 100ST, Azoxyzone, Azteroid FC, Dynasty, Gold Rush, Heritage, Mazolin, Quadris FL, Satori, Tetraban, Trevo, Willowood Azoxy 2SC |
SEE INDIVIDUAL LABELS |
0 |
4 hr | Must alternate or tank-mix with a fungicide from a different FRAC group; see specific label for mixing instructions and precautions. | |
|
11 + M3 |
Dexter Max (azoxystrobin + mancozeb) |
1.6 lb |
12 lb |
5 |
2 |
Limit is a single application before alternating to a non-FRAC group 11 fungicide. |
|
11 + M5 |
Quadris Opti (azoxystrobin + chlorothalonil) |
1.6 pt |
8 pt |
0 |
0.5 |
Must alternate with a non-FRAC code 11 fungicide; use of an adjuvant may cause phytotoxicity. |
|
11 + 3 |
Quadris Top (azoxystrobin + difenoconazole) |
8 fl oz |
47 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 4 applications per season with no more than 2 sequential applications. Must tank-mix or alternate with another effective fungicide from another FRAC group. Has up to a 1-year plant-back restriction for certain off-label crops. |
|
11 + 3 |
Topguard EQ (azoxystrobin + flutriafol) |
8 fl oz |
32 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 4 applications per season. Do not use adjuvants or EC formulated tank-mix partners. The addition of silicone or oil-based additives may cause injury at high temperatures. Do not exceed 0.125% (v/v) adjuvant levels. |
|
11 + 3 |
Veltyma (pyraclostrobin + mefentrifluconazole) |
10 fl oz |
30 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit of 3 applications per year. |
|
11 + 7 |
Priaxor (pyraclostrobin + fluxapyroxad) |
8 fl oz |
24 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 3 applications per season; no more than 2 sequential applications. See label about compatibility with other formulated products and adjuvants. |
|
12 |
Scholar SC (fludioxonil) |
32 fl oz/100 gal or 16 fl oz/ 50,000 lb of fruit |
32 fl oz/100 gal or 16 fl oz/ 50,000 lb of fruit |
0 |
0 |
Apply as a postharvest dip, drench, or high-volume spray for the postharvest control of fruit rots. Must be used in tank mixture with propiconazole. Not for processed tomato. |
|
27 + M5 |
Ariston Cymbol Advance (cymoxanil + chlorothalonil) |
1.9 pt |
17.5 pt |
3 |
0.5 |
Check copper manufacturer’s label for specific precautions and limitations for mixing with this product. |
(foliar suppression only) |
39 |
Magister SC (fenazaquin) |
36 fl oz |
36 fl oz |
3 |
0.5 |
Also labeled as an acaricide. Limit to 1 application per year. |
|
40 + 3 |
Revus Top (mandipropamid + difenoconazole) |
7 fl oz |
28 fl oz |
1 |
0.5 |
Limit is 4 applications per season; no more than 2 sequential applications. Not labeled for transplants. |
|
49 + M5 |
Orondis Opti (oxathiapiprolin + chlorothalonil) |
2.5 pt |
10 pt |
0 |
4 hr |
Do not use Orondis Opti following a soil application of another oxathiapiprolin product. No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating to another mode of action; 7-day minimum application interval. Applications of Orondis Opti should not exceed more than 33% of the total foliar fungicide applications, or 4 applications per crop, whichever is fewer. Limit on multiple crops is 6 applications per acre per year. Not labeled for greenhouse use. |
Botrytis, Gray mold |
M5 |
(chlorothalonil) Many brands available: Bravo Ultrex, Bravo Weather Stik, Bravo Zn, Chloronil 720, Echo 720, Echo 90 DF, Echo Zn, Equus 500 Zn, Equus 720 SST, Equus DF, Initiate 720 |
SEE INDIVIDUAL LABELS |
0 |
0.5 |
Use higher rates at fruit set and lower rates before fruit set. | |
|
3 + 12 |
Chairman (propiconazole + fludioxonil) |
32 fl oz/100 gal or /50,000 lb of fruit |
- |
- |
- |
Apply as a postharvest dip, drench, or high-volume spray for the postharvest control of certain rots. Lower rates for small-diameter fruit. See label for details. |
(suppression) |
7 |
Endura (boscalid) |
12.5 oz |
25 oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Alternate with non-FRAC code 7 fungicides. |
|
7 |
Fontelis (penthiopyrad) |
24 fl oz |
72 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications before switching to another effective fungicide with a different mode of action. See label for additional instructions pertaining to greenhouse usage. |
|
7 + 3 |
Luna Flex (fluopyram + difenoconazole) |
13.6 fl oz |
27.2 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 2 applications per year. DO not make more than 2 sequential applications of any FRAC 7-containing fungicide before rotating with a fungicide from a different group. |
|
7 + 9 |
Luna Tranquility (fluopyram + pyrimethanil) |
11.2 fl oz |
54.7 fl oz |
1 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating with another effective fungicide from a different FRAC group. See label for additional instructions pertaining to greenhouse usage. |
|
7 + 11 |
Luna Sensation (fluopyram + trifloxystrobin) |
7.6 fl oz |
27.3 fl oz |
3 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating with another effective fungicide from a different FRAC group. Limit of 5 applications per a year. |
(suppression) |
7 + 11 |
Priaxor (pyraclostrobin + fluxapyroxad) |
8 fl oz |
24 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 3 applications per season; no more than 2 sequential applications. See label about compatibility with other formulated products and adjuvants. |
(suppression) |
7 + 12 |
Miravis Prime (pydiflumetofen + fludioxonil) |
11.4 fl oz |
22.8 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating to a non-FRAC group 7 or non-FRAC group 12 fungicide; no more than 2 applications at maximum rate per year; can be applied via chemigation in 0.1–0.25 inches/A of water. Not for use in transplant or greenhouse production. |
|
9 |
Scala SC (pyrimethanil) |
7 fl oz |
35 fl oz |
1 |
0.5 |
Use only in a tank mix with another effective non-FRAC code 9 fungicide; has a 30-day plant-back with off-label crops. |
|
9 |
Vango (cyprodinil) |
7 oz |
28 oz |
0 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating to a non-FRAC group 9 for at least 2 sequential applications; no more than 4 applications per year. Can be applied via chemigation. |
|
9 + 12 |
Alterity 62.5WG Switch 62.5WG (cyprodinil + fludioxonil) |
14 oz |
56 oz per year |
0 |
0.5 |
After 2 applications, alternate with non-FRAC code 9 or 12 fungicides for next 2 applications. Has a 30-day plant-back with off-label crops. |
(suppression) |
11 |
Cabrio 2.09 F (pyraclostrobin) |
16 fl oz |
96 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Only 2 sequential applications allowed. Limit is 6 applications per crop. Must alternate or tank-mix with a fungicide from a different FRAC group. |
|
12 |
Scholar SC (fludioxonil) |
32 fl oz/100 gal or 16 fl oz/ 50,000 lb of fruit |
32 fl oz/100 gal or 16 fl oz/ 50,000 lb of fruit |
0 |
0 |
Apply as a postharvest dip, drench, or high-volume spray for the postharvest control of fruit rots. Must be used in tank mixture with propiconazole. Not for processed tomato. |
|
12 |
Spirato 480 FS Spirato GHN (fludioxonil) |
7 fl oz |
28 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
For use in greenhouse and other enclosed structures only. Limit to 4 applications per year. No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating to a different mode of action for 2 applications. |
|
17 |
Decree 50 WDG (fenhexamid) |
1.5 lb |
6 lb |
0 |
0.5 |
Transplant and greenhouse use only. Do not make more than 2 consecutive applications. |
|
19 |
Ph-D WDG Oso 5% SC (polyoxin D zinc salt) |
Ph-D: 6.2 oz Oso: 13 fl oz |
Ph-D: 31.0 oz Oso: 78 fl oz |
0 |
4 hr |
Alternate with a non-FRAC code 19 fungicide. |
|
27 + M5 |
Ariston Cymbol Advance (cymoxanil + chlorothalonil) |
1.9 pt |
17.5 pt |
3 |
0.5 |
Check copper manufacturer’s label for specific precautions and limitations for mixing with this product. |
|
49 + M5 |
Orondis Opti (oxathiapiprolin + chlorothalonil) |
2.5 pt |
10 pt |
0 |
4 hr |
Do not use Orondis Opti following a soil application of another oxathiapiprolin product. No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating to another mode of action; 7-day minimum application interval. Applications of Orondis Opti should not exceed more than 33% of the total foliar fungicide applications, or 4 applications per crop, whichever is fewer. Limit on multiple crops is 6 applications per acre per year. Not labeled for greenhouse use. |
Buckeye rot Phytophthora fruit rot (Phytophthora spp.) |
M1 + 4 |
Ridomil Gold Copper (copper hydroxide + mefenoxam) |
2 lb |
6 lb |
14 |
2 |
Limited to 3 applications per season. Tank-mix with mancozeb. |
|
11 |
(azoxystrobin) Many brands available: AFrame, Arius, AzoxyStar, Azoxystrobin 100ST, Azoxyzone, Azteroid FC, Dynasty, Gold Rush, Heritage, Mazolin, Quadris FL, Satori, Tetraban, Trevo, Willowood Azoxy 2SC |
SEE INDIVIDUAL LABELS |
0 |
4 hr |
Must alternate or tank-mix with a fungicide from a different FRAC group; see specific label for mixing instructions and precautions. | |
|
11 |
Cabrio 2.09 F (pyraclostrobin) |
16 fl oz |
96 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Only 2 sequential applications allowed. Limit is 6 applications per crop. Must alternate or tank-mix with a fungicide from a different FRAC group; see label. |
|
11 + M3 |
Dexter Max (azoxystrobin + mancozeb) |
1.6 lb |
12 lb |
5 |
2 |
Limit is a single application before alternating to a non-FRAC group 11 fungicide. |
|
11 + M5 |
Quadris Opti (azoxystrobin + chlorothalonil) |
1.6 pt |
8 pt |
0 |
0.5 |
Must alternate with a non-FRAC code 11 fungicide; use of an adjuvant may cause phytotoxicity. |
(suppression) |
11 + 27 |
Tanos (famoxadone + cymoxanil) |
8 oz |
72 oz |
3 |
0.5 |
Do not alternate or tank-mix with other FRAC group 11 fungicides. |
|
22 + M3 |
Gavel 75DF (zoxamide + mancozeb) |
2.0 lb |
16 lb |
5 |
2 |
See label. |
|
49 + M5 |
Orondis Opti (oxathiapiprolin + chlorothalonil) |
2.5 pt |
10 pt |
0 |
4 hr |
Do not use Orondis Opti following a soil application of another oxathiapiprolin product. No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating to another mode of action; 7-day minimum application interval. Applications of Orondis Opti should not exceed more than 33% of the total foliar fungicide applications, or 4 applications per crop, whichever is fewer. Limit on multiple crops is 6 applications per acre per year. Not labeled for greenhouse use. |
|
49 + 40 |
Orondis Ultra (oxathiapiprolin + mandipropamid) |
8.0 fl oz |
32 fl oz |
1 |
4 hr |
Do not use Orondis Ultra following a soil application of another oxathiapiprolin product. No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating to another mode of action; 7-day minimum application interval. Applications of Orondis Ultra should not exceed more than 33% of the total foliar fungicide applications, or 4 applications per crop, whichever is fewer. Limit on multiple crops is 6 applications per acre per year. See label for greenhouse instructions. |
Early blight |
M1 |
(copper compounds) Many brands available: Americop 40 DF, Badge SC, Badge X2, Basic Copper 50W HB, Basic Copper 53, Champ DP, Champ F2 FL, Champion WP, Champ WG, C-O-C DF, C-O-C-S WDG, C-O-C WP, Copper Count N, Cueva, Cuprofix Ultra 40D, Kentan DF, Kocide 2000, Kocide 3000, Kocide DF, Nordox, Nordox 75WG, Nu Cop 3L, Nu Cop 50DF, Nu Cop 50WP, Nu Cop HB, Previsto |
SEE INDIVIDUAL LABELS |
1 |
Varies by product from 4 hr to 2 days. |
Mancozeb or maneb enhances bactericidal effect of fix copper compounds. See label for details. | |
|
M3 |
(mancozeb) Many brands available: Dithane DF, Dithane F45, Dithane M45, Koverall, Manzate FL, Manzate Pro-Stik, Penncozeb 4FL, Penncozeb 75DF, Penncozeb 80WP |
SEE INDIVIDUAL LABELS |
5 |
1 | ||
|
M3 |
Ziram Granuflo Ziram 76DF Ziram XCEL (ziram) |
4 lb |
23.7 lb |
7 |
2 |
Do not use on cherry tomatoes. |
|
M3 + M1 |
ManKocide (mancozeb + copper hydroxide) |
5 lb |
112 lb |
5 |
2 |
|
|
M5 |
(chlorothalonil) Many brands available: Bravo Ultrex, Bravo Weather Stik, Bravo Zn, Chloronil 720, Echo 720, Echo 90 DF, Echo Zn, Equus 500 Zn, Equus 720 SST, Equus DF, Initiate 720 |
SEE INDIVIDUAL LABELS |
0 |
0.5 |
Use higher rates at fruit set and lower rates before fruit set. | |
|
3 |
Cevya Provysol (mefentrifluconazole) |
5 fl oz |
15 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 3 applications per year. |
|
3 |
Rhyme (flutriafol) |
7 fl oz |
28 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 4 applications per season. |
|
3 |
Tebucon 3.6F TebuStar 3.6L Tebuzol 3.6F Toledo 3.6F (tebuconazole) |
8 fl oz |
48 fl oz |
7 |
0.5 |
Limit is 6 applications per crop. Minimum application interval of 7 days. |
|
3 + BM 01 |
Regev (difenoconazole + tea tree oil) |
8.5 fl oz |
34 fl oz |
2 |
0.5 |
Limit is 4 applications per year. No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating with another effective fungicide from a different FRAC group. |
|
4 + M5 |
Ridomil Gold Bravo 76.4 W (mefenoxam + chlorothalonil) |
3 lb |
12 lb |
14 |
2 |
Limit is 4 applications per crop. |
|
7 |
Endura (boscalid) |
12.5 oz |
25 oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Alternate with non-FRAC code 7 fungicides. |
|
7 |
Fontelis (penthiopyrad) |
24 fl oz |
72 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications before switching to another effective fungicide with a different mode of action. See label for additional instructions pertaining to greenhouse usage. |
|
7 |
Tesaris (fluxapyroxad) |
4.6 fl oz |
13.8 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit 3 applications per year. No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating to a non FRAC-7 fungicide. See label regarding tank mixture restrictions. |
|
7 |
Velum (fluopyram) |
6.84 fl oz |
13.7 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
For soil application only; only 2 applications per year. The first foliar fungicide application following Velum should be from a different FRAC group. |
|
7 + 3 |
Aprovia Top (benzovindiflupyr + difenoconazole) |
13.5 fl oz |
53.6 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications on a 7-day interval before rotating to a non-FRAC group 7 fungicide; subsequent applications on no shorter than a 14-day interval. Limit of 4 applications per year. See label for surfactant precautions. Not labeled for greenhouse use. |
|
7 + 3 |
Luna Flex (fluopyram + difenoconazole) |
13.6 fl oz |
27.2 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 2 applications per year. Do not make more than 2 sequential applications of any FRAC 7-containing fungicide before rotating with a fungicide from a different group. |
|
7 + 9 |
Luna Tranquility (fluopyram + pyrimethanil) |
11.2 fl oz |
54.7 fl oz |
1 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating with another effective fungicide from a different FRAC group. See label for additional instructions pertaining to greenhouse usage. |
|
7 + 11 |
Luna Sensation (fluopyram + trifloxystrobin) |
7.6 fl oz |
27.3 fl oz |
3 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating with another effective fungicide from a different FRAC group. Limit of 5 applications per year. |
|
7 + 12 |
Miravis Prime (pydiflumetofen + fludioxonil) |
11.4 fl oz |
22.8 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating to a non-FRAC group 7 or non-FRAC group 12 fungicide; no more than 2 applications at maximum rate per year; can be applied via chemigation in 0.1–0.25 inches/A of water. Not for use in transplant or greenhouse production. |
|
9 |
Scala SC (pyrimethanil) |
7 fl oz |
35 fl oz |
1 |
0.5 |
Use only in a tank mix with another effective non-FRAC code 9 fungicide. Has a 30-day plant-back with off-label crops. |
|
9 |
Vango (cyprodinil) |
7 oz |
28 oz |
0 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating to a non-FRAC group 9 for at least 2 sequential applications; no more than 4 applications per year. Can be applied via chemigation. |
|
9 + 3 |
Inspire Super (cyprodinil + difenoconazole) |
20 fl oz |
47 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 5 applications per season with no more than 2 sequential applications. Must tank-mix or alternate with another effective fungicide from another FRAC group. Has up to an 8-month plant-back restriction with off-label crops. |
|
9 + 12 |
Alterity 62.5WG Switch 62.5WG (cyprodinil + fludioxonil) |
14 oz |
56 oz per year |
0 |
0.5 |
After 2 applications alternate with non-FRAC code 9 or 12 fungicides for next 2 applications. Has a 30-day plant-back with off-label crops. |
|
11 |
(azoxystrobin) Many brands available: AFrame, Arius, AzoxyStar, Azoxystrobin 100ST, Azoxyzone, Azteroid FC, Dynasty, Gold Rush, Heritage, Mazolin, Quadris FL, Satori, Tetraban, Trevo, Willowood Azoxy 2SC |
SEE INDIVIDUAL LABELS |
0 |
4 hr |
Must alternate or tank-mix with a fungicide from a different FRAC group; see specific label for mixing instructions and precautions. | |
|
11 |
Aftershock Evito Tepera (fluoxastrobin) |
5.7 fl oz Tepera: 12.6 fl oz |
22.8 fl oz Tepera: 12.6 fl oz |
3 |
0.5 |
Limit is 4 applications per crop. Must alternate or tank-mix with a fungicide from a different FRAC group. |
|
11 |
Cabrio 2.09 F (pyraclostrobin) |
16 fl oz |
96 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Only 2 sequential applications allowed. Limit is 6 applications per crop. Must alternate or tank-mix with a fungicide from a different FRAC group. |
|
11 |
Flint Gem 500 SC (trifloxystrobin) |
Flint: 4 oz Gem: 3 fl oz |
Flint: 16 oz Gem: 16 fl oz |
3 |
0.5 |
Limit is 5 applications per crop. Must alternate or tank-mix with a fungicide from a different FRAC group. |
|
11 |
Reason 500 SC (fenamidone) |
8.2 oz |
24.6 lb |
14 |
0.5 |
Must alternate with a fungicide from a different FRAC group. See supplemental label for restrictions and details. |
|
11 + IRAC 3 |
Tepera Plus (fluoxastrobin + bifenthrin) |
15.4 fl oz |
61.6 fl oz |
3 |
0.5 |
Contains bifenthrin insecticide. Limit is 4 applications per year. Minimum 10-day interval. No use in greenhouse. |
|
11 + M3 |
Dexter Max (azoxystrobin + mancozeb) |
1.6 lb |
12 lb |
5 |
2 |
Limit is a single application before alternating to a non-FRAC group 11 fungicide. |
|
11 + M5 |
Quadris Opti (azoxystrobin + chlorothalonil) |
1.6 pt |
8 pt |
0 |
0.5 |
Must alternate with a non-FRAC code 11 fungicide; use of an adjuvant may cause phytotoxicity. |
|
11 + 3 |
Quadris Top (azoxystrobin + difenoconazole) |
8 fl oz |
47 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 4 applications per season with no more than 2 sequential applications. Must tank-mix or alternate with another effective fungicide from another FRAC group. Has up to a 1-year plant-back restriction for certain off-label crops. |
|
11 + 3 |
Topguard EQ (azoxystrobin + flutriafol) |
8 fl oz |
32 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 4 applications per season. Do not use adjuvants or EC formulated tank-mix partners. The addition of silicone or oil-based additives may cause injury at high temperatures. Do not exceed 0.125% (v/v) adjuvant levels. |
|
11 + 3 |
Veltyma (pyraclostrobin + mefentrifluconazole) |
10 fl oz |
30 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit of 3 applications per year. |
|
11 + 7 |
Priaxor (pyraclostrobin + fluxapyroxad) |
8 fl oz |
24 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 3 applications per season; no more than 2 sequential applications. See label about compatibility with other formulated products and adjuvants. |
|
11 + 27 |
Tanos (famoxadone + cymoxanil) |
8 oz |
72 oz |
3 |
0.5 |
Do not alternate or tank-mix with other FRAC group 11 fungicides. |
|
12 |
Spirato GHN Spirato 480SC (fludioxonil) |
7 fl oz |
28 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
For use in greenhouse and other enclosed structures only. Limit to 4 applications per year. No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating to a different mode of action for 2 applications. |
|
19 |
Ph-D WDG Oso 5% SC (polyoxin D zinc salt) |
Ph-D: 6.2 oz Oso: 13 fl oz |
Ph-D: 31.0 oz Oso: 78 fl oz |
0 |
4 hr |
Alternate with a non-FRAC code 19 fungicide. |
|
22 + M3 |
Gavel 75DF (zoxamide + mancozeb) |
2.0 lb |
16 lb |
5 |
2 |
|
|
22 + M5 |
Zing! (zoxamide + chlorothalonil) |
36 fl oz |
288 fl oz |
5 |
0.5 |
Limit is 8 applications per season. No more than 2 sequential applications before alternating to a different mode of action. |
|
27 + M5 |
Ariston Cymbol Advance (cymoxanil + chlorothalonil) |
3.0 pt |
17.5 pt |
3 |
0.5 |
Check copper manufacturer’s label for specific precautions and limitations for mixing with this product. |
|
28 |
Previcur Flex Promess (propamocarb hydrochloride) |
1.5 pt |
7.5 pt |
5 |
0.5 |
Must tank-mix with chlorothalonil or mancozeb. |
|
40 + 3 |
Revus Top (mandipropamid + difenoconazole) |
7 fl oz |
28 fl oz |
1 |
0.5 |
Limit is 4 applications per season; no more than 2 sequential applications. Not labeled for transplants. |
|
49 + M5 |
Orondis Opti (oxathiapiprolin + chlorothalonil) |
2.5 pt |
10 pt |
0 |
4 hr |
Do not use Orondis Opti following a soil application of another oxathiapiprolin product. No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating to another mode of action; 7-day minimum application interval. Applications of Orondis Opti should not exceed more than 33% of the total foliar fungicide applications, or 4 applications per crop, whichever is fewer. Limit on multiple crops is 6 applications per acre per year. Not labeled for greenhouse use. |
Fusarium wilt (Fusarium spp.) (suppression) |
7 |
Velum (fluopyram) |
6.84 fl oz |
13.7 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
For soil application only; only 2 applications per year. The first foliar fungicide application following Velum should be from a different FRAC group. |
|
7 + 12 |
Miravis Prime (pydiflumetofen + fludioxonil) |
11.4 fl oz |
22.8 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Make first application within 7–14 days after planting and the second application 14–21 days later. |
Gray leaf spot (Stemphylium spp.) |
M1 |
(copper compounds) Many brands available: Americop 40 DF, Badge SC, Badge X2, Basic Copper 50W HB, Basic Copper 53, Champ DP, Champ F2 FL, Champion WP, Champ WG, C-O-C DF, C-O-C-S WDG, C-O-C WP, Copper Count N, Cueva, Cuprofix Ultra 40D, Kentan DF, Kocide 2000, Kocide 3000, Kocide DF, Nordox, Nordox 75WG, Nu Cop 3L, Nu Cop 50DF, Nu Cop 50WP, Nu Cop HB, Previsto |
SEE INDIVIDUAL LABELS |
1 |
Varies by product from 4 hr to 2 days. |
Mancozeb or maneb enhances bactericidal effect of fixed copper compounds. | |
|
M3 |
(mancozeb) Many brands available: Dithane DF, Dithane F45, Dithane M45, Koverall, Manzate FL, Manzate Pro-Stik, Penncozeb 4FL, Penncozeb 75DF, Penncozeb 80WP |
SEE INDIVIDUAL LABELS
|
5 |
1 |
| |
|
M3 + M1 |
ManKocide (mancozeb + copper hydroxide) |
5 lb |
112 lb |
5 |
2 |
|
|
M5 |
(chlorothalonil) Many brands available: Bravo Ultrex, Bravo Weather Stik, Bravo Zn, Chloronil 720, Echo 720, Echo 90 DF, Echo Zn, Equus 500 Zn, Equus 720 SST, Equus DF, Initiate 720 |
SEE INDIVIDUAL LABELS |
0 |
0.5 |
Use higher rates at fruit set and lower rates before fruit set. | |
|
3 + BM 01 |
Regev (difenoconazole + tea tree oil) |
8.5 fl oz |
34 fl oz |
2 |
0.5 |
|
|
4 + M5 |
Ridomil Gold Bravo 76.4 W (chlorothalonil + mefenoxam) |
3 lb |
12 lb |
14 |
2 |
Limit is 4 applications per crop. |
|
7 + 3 |
Aprovia Top (benzovindiflupyr + difenoconazole) |
13.5 fl oz |
53.6 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications on a 7-day interval before rotating to a non-FRAC group 7 fungicide; subsequent applications on no shorter than a 14-day interval. Limit of 4 applications per year. See label for surfactant precautions. Not labeled for greenhouse use. |
|
7 + 3 |
Luna Flex |
13.6 fl oz |
27.2 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 2 applications per year. Do not make more than 2 sequential applications of any FRAC 7-containing fungicide before rotating with a fungicide from a different group. |
|
7 + 9 |
Luna Tranquility (fluopyram + pyrimethanil) |
11.2 fl oz |
54.7 fl oz |
1 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating with another effective fungicide from a different FRAC group. See label for additional instructions pertaining to greenhouse usage. |
|
7 + 11 |
Luna Sensation (fluopyram + trifloxystrobin) |
7.6 fl oz |
27.3 fl oz |
3 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating with another effective fungicide from a different FRAC group. Limit of 5 applications per a year. |
|
7 + 12 |
Miravis Prime (pydiflumetofen + fludioxonil) |
11.4 fl oz |
22.8 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating to a non-FRAC group 7 or non-FRAC group 12 fungicide; no more than 2 applications at maximum rate per year; can be applied via chemigation in 0.1–0.25 inches/A of water. Not for use in transplant or greenhouse production. |
|
9 + 3 |
Inspire Super (cyprodinil + difenoconazole) |
20 fl oz |
47 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 5 applications per season with no more than 2 sequential applications. Must tank-mix or alternate with another effective fungicide from another FRAC group. Has up to an 8-month plant-back restriction with off-label crops. |
|
11 |
Flint Gem 500 SC (trifloxystrobin) |
Flint: 4 oz Gem: 3.8 fl oz |
Flint: 16 oz Gem: 16 fl oz |
3 |
0.5 |
Limit is 5 applications per crop. Must alternate or tank-mix with a fungicide from a different FRAC group. |
|
11 + M3 |
Dexter Max (azoxystrobin + mancozeb) |
1.6 lb |
12 lb |
5 |
2 |
Limit is a single application before alternating to a non-FRAC group 11 fungicide. |
|
11 + 3 |
Quadris Top (azoxystrobin + difenoconazole) |
8 fl oz |
47 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 4 applications per season with no more than 2 sequential applications. Must tank-mix or alternate with another effective fungicide from another FRAC group. Has up to a 1-year plant-back restriction for certain off-label crops. |
|
22 + M3 |
Gavel 75DF (zoxamide + mancozeb) |
2.0 lb |
16 lb |
5 |
2 |
|
|
27 + M5 |
Ariston Cymbol Advance (cymoxanil + chlorothalonil) |
3.0 pt |
17.5 pt |
3 |
0.5 |
Check copper manufacturer’s label for specific precautions and limitations for mixing with this product. |
|
40 + 3 |
Revus Top (mandipropamid + difenoconazole) |
7 fl oz |
28 fl oz |
1 |
0.5 |
4 applications per season; no more than 2 sequential applications. Not labeled for transplants. |
|
49 + M5 |
Orondis Opti (oxathiapiprolin + chlorothalonil) |
2.5 pt |
10 pt |
0 |
4 hr |
Do not use Orondis Opti following a soil application of another oxathiapiprolin product. No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating to another mode of action; 7-day minimum application interval. Applications of Orondis Opti should not exceed more than 33% of the total foliar fungicide applications, or 4 applications per crop, whichever is fewer. Limit on multiple crops is 6 applications per acre per year. Not labeled for greenhouse use. |
Late blight |
M1 |
(copper compounds) Many brands available: Americop 40 DF, Badge SC, Badge X2, Basic Copper 50W HB, Basic Copper 53, Champ DP, Champ F2 FL, Champion WP, Champ WG, C-O-C DF, C-O-C-S WDG, C-O-C WP, Copper Count N, Cueva, Cuprofix Ultra 40D, Kentan DF, Kocide 2000, Kocide 3000, Kocide DF, Nordox, Nordox 75WG, Nu Cop 3L, Nu Cop 50DF, Nu Cop 50WP, Nu Cop HB, Previsto |
SEE INDIVIDUAL LABELS |
1 |
Varies by product from 4 hr to 2 days | ||
|
M3 |
(mancozeb) Many brands available: Dithane DF, Dithane F45, Dithane M45, Koverall, Manzate FL, Manzate Pro-Stik, Penncozeb 4FL, Penncozeb 75DF, Penncozeb 80WP |
SEE INDIVIDUAL LABELS |
5 |
1 | ||
|
M3 + M1 |
ManKocide (mancozeb + copper hydroxide) |
5 lb |
112 lb |
5 |
2 |
|
|
M5 |
(chlorothalonil) Many brands available: Bravo Ultrex, Bravo Weather Stik, Bravo Zn, Chloronil 720, Echo 720, Echo 90 DF, Echo Zn, Equus 500 Zn, Equus 720 SST, Equus DF, Initiate 720 |
SEE INDIVIDUAL LABELS |
0 |
0.5 |
Use higher rates at fruit set and lower rates before fruit set. | |
|
4 + M1 |
Ridomil Gold Copper 64.8 W (mefenoxam + copper hydroxide) |
2 lb |
6 lb |
14 |
2 |
Limit is 3 applications per crop. Tank-mix with mancozeb fungicide. |
|
4 + M3 |
Ridomil Gold MZ (mefenoxam + mancozeb) |
2.5 lb |
7.5 lb |
5 |
2 |
Limit is 3 applications per crop. |
|
4 + M5 |
Ridomil Gold Bravo 76.4 W (chlorothalonil + mefenoxam) |
3 lb |
12 lb |
14 |
2 |
Limit is 4 applications per crop. |
(suppression) |
11 |
Aftershock Evito Tepera (fluoxastrobin) |
5.7 fl oz Tepera: 12.6 fl oz |
22.8 fl oz Tepera: 12.6 fl oz |
3 |
0.5 |
Limit is 4 applications per crop. Must alternate or tank-mix with a fungicide from a different FRAC group. |
(suppression) |
11 + IRAC 3 |
Tepera Plus (fluoxastrobin + bifenthrin) |
15.4 fl oz |
61.6 fl oz |
3 |
0.5 |
Contains bifenthrin insecticide. Limit is 4 applications per year. Minimum 10-day interval. No use in greenhouse. |
|
11 |
(azoxystrobin) Many brands available: AFrame, Arius, AzoxyStar, Azoxystrobin 100ST, Azoxyzone, Azteroid FC, Dynasty, Gold Rush, Heritage, Mazolin, Quadris FL, Satori, Tetraban, Trevo, Willowood Azoxy 2SC |
SEE INDIVIDUAL LABELS |
0 |
4 hr |
Must alternate or tank-mix with a fungicide from a different FRAC group; see specific label for mixing instructions and precautions. | |
|
11 |
Cabrio 2.09 F (pyraclostrobin) |
16 fl oz |
96 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Only 2 sequential applications allowed. Limit is 6 applications per crop. Must alternate or tank-mix with a fungicide from a different FRAC group. |
|
11 |
Flint Gem 500 SC (trifloxystrobin) |
Flint: 4 oz Gem: 3.8 fl oz |
Flint: 16 oz Gem: 16 fl oz |
3 |
0.5 |
Limit is 5 applications per crop. Must alternate or tank-mix with a fungicide from a different FRAC group. |
|
11 |
Reason 500 SC (fenamidone) |
8.2 oz |
24.6 lb |
14 |
0.5 |
Must alternate with a fungicide from a different FRAC group. |
|
11 + M3 |
Dexter Max (azoxystrobin + mancozeb) |
1.6 lb |
12 lb |
5 |
2 |
Limit is a single application before alternating to a non-FRAC group 11 fungicide. |
|
11 + 3 |
Veltyma (pyraclostrobin + mefentrifluconazole) |
10 fl oz |
30 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit of 3 applications per year. |
|
M5 |
(chlorothalonil) Many brands available: Bravo Ultrex, Bravo Weather Stik, Bravo Zn, Chloronil 720, Echo 720, Echo 90 DF, Echo Zn, Equus 500 Zn, Equus 720 SST, Equus DF, Initiate 720 |
SEE INDIVIDUAL LABELS |
0 |
0.5 |
Use higher rates at fruit set and lower rates before fruit set. | |
|
4 + M1 |
Ridomil Gold Copper 64.8 W (mefenoxam + copper hydroxide) |
2 lb |
6 lb |
14 |
2 |
Limit is 3 applications per crop. Tank-mix with mancozeb fungicide. |
|
4 + M3 |
Ridomil Gold MZ (mefenoxam + mancozeb) |
2.5 lb |
7.5 lb |
5 |
2 |
Limit is 3 applications per crop. |
|
4 + M5 |
Ridomil Gold Bravo 76.4 W (chlorothalonil + mefenoxam) |
3 lb |
12 lb |
14 |
2 |
Limit is 4 applications per crop. |
(suppression) |
11 |
Aftershock Evito Tepera (fluoxastrobin) |
5.7 fl oz Tepera: 12.6 fl oz |
22.8 fl oz Tepera: 12.6 fl oz |
3 |
0.5 |
Limit is 4 applications per crop. Must alternate or tank-mix with a fungicide from a different FRAC group. |
(suppression) |
11 + IRAC 3 |
Tepera Plus (fluoxastrobin + bifenthrin) |
15.4 fl oz |
61.6 fl oz |
3 |
0.5 |
Contains bifenthrin insecticide. Limit is 4 applications per year. Minimum 10-day interval. No use in greenhouse. |
|
11 |
(azoxystrobin) Many brands available: AFrame, Arius, AzoxyStar, Azoxystrobin 100ST, Azoxyzone, Azteroid FC, Dynasty, Gold Rush, Heritage, Mazolin, Quadris FL, Satori, Tetraban, Trevo, Willowood Azoxy 2SC |
SEE INDIVIDUAL LABELS |
0 |
4 hr |
Must alternate or tank-mix with a fungicide from a different FRAC group; see specific label for mixing instructions and precautions. | |
|
11 |
Cabrio 2.09 F (pyraclostrobin) |
16 fl oz |
96 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Only 2 sequential applications allowed. Limit is 6 applications per crop. Must alternate or tank-mix with a fungicide from a different FRAC group. |
|
11 |
Flint Gem 500 SC (trifloxystrobin) |
Flint: 4 oz Gem: 3.8 fl oz |
Flint: 16 oz Gem: 16 fl oz |
3 |
0.5 |
Limit is 5 application per crop. Must alternate or tank-mix with a fungicide from a different FRAC group. |
|
11 |
Reason 500 SC (fenamidone) |
8.2 oz |
24.6 lb |
14 |
0.5 |
Must alternate with a fungicide from a different FRAC group. |
|
11 + M3 |
Dexter Max (azoxystrobin + mancozeb) |
1.6 lb |
12 lb |
5 |
2 |
Limit is a single application before alternating to a non-FRAC group 11 fungicide. |
|
11 + M5 |
Quadris Opti (azoxystrobin + chlorothalonil) |
1.6 pt |
8 pt |
0 |
0.5 |
Must alternate with a non-FRAC code 11 fungicide; use of an adjuvant may cause phytotoxicity. |
|
11 + 3 |
Topguard EQ (azoxystrobin + flutriafol) |
8 fl oz |
32 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 4 applications per season. Do not use adjuvants or EC formulated tank-mix partners. The addition of silicone- or oil-based additives may cause injury at high temperatures. Do not exceed 0.125% (v/v) adjuvant levels. |
(suppression) |
11 + 7 |
Priaxor (pyraclostrobin + fluxapyroxad) |
8 fl oz |
24 fl oz |
7 |
0.5 |
Limit is 3 applications per season; no more than 2 sequential applications. See label about compatibility with other formulated products and adjuvants. |
|
11 + 27 |
Tanos (famoxadone + cymoxanil) |
8 oz |
72 oz |
3 |
0.5 |
Do not alternate or tank-mix with other FRAC group 11 fungicides. |
|
19 |
Oso 5% SC (polyoxin D zinc salt) |
13 fl oz |
78 fl oz |
0 |
4 hr |
Alternate with a non-FRAC code 19 fungicide. |
|
21 |
Ranman (cyazofamid) |
2.75 oz |
16 oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 6 applications per crop. |
|
22 + M3 |
Gavel 75DF (zoxamide + mancozeb) |
2.0 lb |
16 lb |
5 |
2 |
|
|
22 + M5 |
Zing! (zoxamide + chlorothalonil) |
36 fl oz |
288 fl oz |
5 |
0.5 |
Limit is 8 applications per season. No more than 2 sequential applications before alternating to a different mode of action. |
|
27 |
Curzate 60DF Cymbol (cymoxanil) |
5 oz |
30 oz per year |
3 |
0.5 |
Must tank-mix with another effective product. |
|
27 + M5 |
Ariston Cymbol Advance (cymoxanil + chlorothalonil) |
3.0 pt |
17.5 pt |
3 |
0.5 |
Check copper manufacturer’s label for specific precautions and limitations for mixing with this product. |
|
27 + 28 |
Cymbol Balance (cymoxanil + propamocarb hydrochloride) |
21 fl oz |
168 fl oz |
5 |
0.5 |
Limit is 8 applications per season. |
|
28 |
Previcur Flex Promess (propamocarb hydrochloride) |
1.5 pt |
7.5 pt |
5 |
0.5 |
Must tank-mix with chlorothalonil or mancozeb. |
|
33 |
Aliette 80 WDG (fosetyl-al) |
5 lb |
20 lb |
14 |
0.5 |
See label for warnings concerning the use of copper compounds. |
|
33 |
(mono- and dipotassium salts of phosphorous acid) Many brands available: Alude, Drexel Phiticide, Phostrol, Confine Extra, Fungi-Phite, Rampart 6.8, Reliant, Sparra, Fosphite, K-Phite |
SEE INDIVIDUAL LABELS |
- |
4 hr |
see specific label for mixing instructions and precautions. | |
|
40 |
Forum (dimethomorph) |
6 oz |
30 oz |
4 |
0.5 |
Only 2 sequential applications. See label for details. |
|
40 |
Micora (mandipropamid) |
8 fl oz/5,000 sq ft |
16 fl oz/5,000 sq ft |
n/a |
4 hr |
Micora is only labeled for transplant and retail sale to consumers. |
|
40 |
Revus (mandipropamid) |
8 fl oz |
32 fl oz |
1 |
4 hr |
No more than 2 sequential applications. Rotate with another effective fungicide. See label. |
|
40 + 3 |
Revus Top (mandipropamid + difenoconazole) |
7 fl oz |
28 fl oz |
1 |
0.5 |
4 applications per season; no more than 2 sequential applications. Not labeled for transplants. See label. |
|
43 |
Presidio (fluopicolide) |
4 fl oz |
12 fl oz |
2 |
0.5 |
4 applications per season; no more than 2 sequential applications. 10-day spray interval; tank-mix with another labeled non-FRAC code 43 fungicide; 18-month rotation with off-label crops; see label. |
|
45 + 40 |
Zampro (ametoctradin + dimethomorph) |
14 fl oz |
42 fl oz |
4 |
0.5 |
Addition of a spreading or penetrating adjuvant is recommended to improve performance. Limit of 3 applications per season. |
|
49 + M5 |
Orondis Opti (oxathiapiprolin + chlorothalonil) |
2.5 pt |
10 pt |
0 |
4 hr |
Do not use Orondis Opti following a soil application of another oxathiapiprolin product. No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating to another mode of action; 7-day minimum application interval. Applications of Orondis Opti should not exceed more than 33% of the total foliar fungicide applications, or 4 applications per crop, whichever is fewer. Limit on multiple crops is 6 applications per acre per year. Not labeled for greenhouse use. |
|
49 + 40 |
Orondis Ultra (oxathiapiprolin + mandipropamid) |
8.0 fl oz |
32 fl oz |
1 |
4 hr |
Do not use Orondis Ultra following a soil application of another oxathiapiprolin product. No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating to another mode of action; 7-day minimum application interval. Applications of Orondis Ultra should not exceed more than 33% of the total foliar fungicide applications, or 4 applications per crop, whichever is fewer. Limit on multiple crops is 6 applications per acre per year. See label for greenhouse instructions. |
Leaf mold |
M3 |
(mancozeb) Many brands available: Dithane DF, Dithane F45, Dithane M45, Koverall, Manzate FL, Manzate Pro-Stik, Penncozeb 4FL, Penncozeb 75DF, Penncozeb 80WP |
SEE INDIVIDUAL LABELS |
5 |
| ||
|
M5 |
(chlorothalonil) Many brands available: Bravo Ultrex, Bravo Weather Stik, Bravo Zn, Chloronil 720, Echo 720, Echo 90 DF, Echo Zn, Equus 500 Zn, Equus 720 SST, Equus DF, Initiate 720 |
SEE INDIVIDUAL LABELS |
0 |
0.5 |
Use higher rates at fruit set and lower rates before fruit set. | |
|
3 + BM 01 |
Regev (difenoconazole + tea tree oil) |
8.5 fl oz |
34 fl oz |
2 |
0.5 |
|
|
7 + 3 |
Aprovia Top (benzovindiflupyr + difenoconazole) |
13.5 fl oz |
53.6 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications on a 7-day interval before rotating to a non-FRAC group 7 fungicide; subsequent applications on no shorter than a 14-day interval. Limit of 4 applications per year. See label for surfactant precautions. Not labeled for greenhouse use. |
|
7 + 3 |
Luna Flex (fluopyram + difenoconazole) |
13.6 fl oz |
27.2 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 2 applications per year. Do not make more than 2 sequential applications of any FRAC 7-containing fungicide before rotating with a fungicide from a different group. |
|
7 + 12 |
Miravis Prime (pydiflumetofen + fludioxonil) |
11.4 fl oz |
22.8 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating to a non-FRAC group 7 or non-FRAC group 12 fungicide; no more than 2 applications at maximum rate per year; can be applied via chemigation in 0.1–0.25 inch/A of water. Not for use in transplant or greenhouse production. |
|
9 + 3 |
Inspire Super (cyprodinil + difenoconazole) |
20 fl oz |
47 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 5 applications per season with no more than 2 sequential applications. Must tank-mix or alternate with another effective fungicide from another FRAC group. Has up to an 8-month plant-back restriction with off-label crops. |
|
11 + M3 |
Dexter Max (azoxystrobin + mancozeb) |
1.6 lb |
12 lb |
5 |
2 |
Limit is a single application before alternating to a non-FRAC group 11 fungicide. |
|
11 + 3 |
Quadris Top (azoxystrobin + difenoconazole) |
8 fl oz |
47 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 4 applications per season with no more than 2 sequential applications. Must tank-mix or alternate with another effective fungicide from another FRAC group. |
|
11 + 27 |
Tanos (famoxadone + cymoxanil) |
8 oz |
72 oz |
3 |
0.5 |
Do not alternate or tank-mix with other FRAC group 11 fungicides. |
|
19 |
Oso 5% SC (polyoxin D zinc salt) |
13 fl oz |
78 fl oz |
0 |
4 hr |
Alternate with a non-FRAC code 19 fungicide. |
|
22 + M3 |
Gavel 75DF (zoxamide + mancozeb) |
2.0 lb |
16 lb |
5 |
2 |
|
|
27 + M5 |
Ariston Cymbol Advance (cymoxanil + chlorothalonil) |
3.0 pt |
17.5 pt |
3 |
0.5 |
Check copper manufacturer’s label for specific precautions and limitations for mixing with this product. |
|
40 + 3 |
Revus Top (mandipropamid + difenoconazole) |
7 fl oz |
28 fl oz |
1 |
0.5 |
4 applications per season; no more than 2 sequential applications. Not labeled for transplants. |
|
49 + M5 |
Orondis Opti (oxathiapiprolin + chlorothalonil) |
2.5 pt |
10 pt |
0 |
4 hr |
Do not use Orondis Opti following a soil application of another oxathiapiprolin product. No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating to another mode of action; 7-day minimum application interval. Applications of Orondis Opti should not exceed more than 33% of the total foliar fungicide applications, or 4 applications per crop, whichever is fewer. Limit on multiple crops is 6 applications per acre per year. Not labeled for greenhouse use. |
Phytophthora crown rot Phytophthora root rot (Phytophthora spp.) |
4 |
Metastar 2E ReCon 4F ReCon Bold SL Xyler FC (metalaxyl) |
Metastar: 2 qt ReCon 4F: 2 qt ReCon SL: 1 pt Xyler: 2.9 qt |
Metastar: 2 qt ReCon 4F: 6 qt ReCon SL: 3 pt Xyler: 4.3 qt |
2 |
28 |
Must be soil applied. See labels. |
|
4 |
Ridomil Gold SL Ultra Flourish (mefenoxam) |
Ridomil: 1 pt Ultra Flourish: 2 pt |
Ridomil: 3 pt Ultra Flourish: 6 pt |
Ridomil: 28 Ultra Flourish: 7 |
2* |
Do not apply more than 1.5 lb/A mefenoxam per crop to the soil. *There is a reentry interval exemption if material is soil-injected or soil-incorporated. |
|
11 |
Reason 500 SC (fenamidone) |
8.2 oz |
24.6 lb |
14 |
0.5 |
Must alternate with a fungicide from a different FRAC group. (Phytophthora capsici suppression only) |
|
21 |
Ranman (cyazofamid) |
2.75 fl oz |
16.5 fl oz |
0 |
|
Apply to the base of plant at the time of transplanting. Make additional applications on a 7-to 10-day schedule if conditions are favorable for disease. |
|
28 |
Previcur Flex (propamocarb hydrochloride) |
SEE LABEL |
|
5 |
0.5 |
Greenhouse application: 6 applications per crop cycle. Do not mix with other products. Can cause phytotoxicity if applied in intense sunlight. |
|
33 |
Aliette 80 WDG Linebacker WDG (fosetyl-aluminum) |
5 lb |
2 lb |
14 |
0.5 |
See label for warnings concerning the use of copper compounds. |
|
33 |
(mono- and dipotassium salts of phosphorous acid) Many brands available: Alude, Drexel Phiticide, Phostrol, Confine Extra, Fungi-Phite, Rampart 6.8, Reliant, Sparra, Fosphite, K-Phite |
SEE INDIVIDUAL LABELS |
0 |
4 hr |
See specific label for mixing instructions and precautions. | |
|
43 |
Presidio (fluopicolide) |
4 fl oz |
12 fl oz |
2 |
0.5 |
4 applications per season; no more than 2 sequential applications. 10-day spray interval; tank-mix with another labeled non-FRAC code 43 fungicide; 18-month rotation with off-label crops. |
|
45 + 40 |
Zampro (ametoctradin + dimethomorph) |
14 fl oz |
42 fl oz |
4 |
0.5 |
Addition of a spreading or penetrating adjuvant is recommended to improve performance. Limit of 3 applications per season. |
|
49 + 4 |
Orondis Gold (oxathiapiprolin + mefenoxam) |
55 fl oz |
55 fl oz |
7 |
2 |
Soil applications cannot be combined or followed by foliar applications of Orondis Opti or Orondis Ultra. Not labeled for greenhouse use. |
|
49 + 40 |
Orondis Ultra (oxathiapiprolin + mandipropamid) |
8.0 fl oz |
32 fl oz |
1 |
4 hr |
Do not use Orondis Ultra following a soil application of another oxathiapiprolin product. No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating to another mode of action; 7-day minimum application interval. Applications of Orondis Ultra should not exceed more than 33% of the total foliar fungicide applications, or 4 applications per crop, whichever is fewer. Limit on multiple crops is 6 applications per acre per year. See label for greenhouse instructions. |
Powdery mildew |
M2 |
(sulfur) Many brands available: Cosavet DF, Kumulus DF, Microfine Sulfur, Micro Sulf, Microthiol Disperss, Sulfur 6L, Sulfur 90W, Super Six, That Flowable Sulfur, Thiolux Jet, Thiosperse 80%, Wettable Sulfur, Wettable Sulfur 92, Yellow Jacket Dusting Sulfur, Yellow Jacket Wettable Sulfur |
SEE INDIVIDUAL LABELS |
1 |
1 |
Follow label closely; may cause leaf burn if applied during high temperatures. | |
|
3 |
Cevya Provysol (mefentrifluconazole) |
5 fl oz |
15 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 3 applications per year. |
|
3 |
Rally 40WSP Sonoma 40WSP (myclobutanil) |
4 oz |
1.25 lb |
0 |
1 |
Note that a 30-day plant-back restriction exists. |
|
3 |
Rhyme (flutriafol) |
7 fl oz |
28 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 4 applications per season. |
|
3 |
Terraguard Trionic 4SC (triflumizole) |
4 fl oz/100 gal |
16 fl oz |
1 |
0.5 |
Greenhouse production only. Limit is 4 applications per season. |
|
3 + BM 01 |
Regev (difenoconazole + tea tree oil) |
8.5 fl oz |
34 fl oz |
2 |
0.5 |
Limit is 4 applications per year. No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating with another effective fungicide from a different FRAC group. |
|
7 |
Fontelis (penthiopyrad) |
24 fl oz |
72 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications before switching to another effective fungicide with a different mode of action. See label for additional instructions pertaining to greenhouse usage. |
|
7 |
Tesaris (fluxapyroxad) |
4.6 fl oz |
13.8 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit 3 applications per year. No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating to a non FRAC-7 fungicide. See label regarding tank mixture restrictions. |
|
7 |
Velum (fluopyram) |
6.84 fl oz |
13.7 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
For soil application only; only 2 applications per year. The first foliar fungicide application following Velum should be from a different FRAC group. |
|
7 + 3 |
Aprovia Top (benzovindiflupyr + difenoconazole) |
13.5 fl oz |
53.6 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications on a 7-day interval before rotating to a non-FRAC group 7 fungicide; subsequent applications on no shorter than a 14-day interval. Limit of 4 applications per year. See label for surfactant precautions. Not labeled for greenhouse use. |
|
7 + 3 |
Luna Flex (fluopyram + difenoconazole) |
13.6 fl oz |
27.2 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 2 applications per year. DO not make more than 2 sequential applications of any FRAC 7-containing fungicide before rotating with a fungicide from a different group. |
|
7 + 9 |
Luna Tranquility (fluopyram + pyrimethanil) |
11.2 fl oz |
54.7 fl oz |
1 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating with another effective fungicide from a different FRAC group. See label for additional instructions pertaining to greenhouse usage. |
|
7 + 11 |
Luna Sensation (fluopyram + trifloxystrobin) |
7.6 fl oz |
27.3 fl oz |
3 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating with another effective fungicide from a different FRAC group. Limit of 5 applications per year. |
|
7 + 12 |
Miravis Prime (pydiflumetofen + fludioxonil) |
11.4 fl oz |
22.8 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating to a non-FRAC group 7 or non-FRAC group 12 fungicide; no more than 2 applications at maximum rate per year; can be applied via chemigation in 0.1–0.25 inches/A of water. Not for use in transplant or greenhouse production. |
|
9 |
Vango (cyprodinil) |
7 oz |
28 oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 5 applications per season with no more than rotating to a non-FRAC group 9 for at least 2 sequential applications; no more than 4 applications per year. Can be applied via chemigation. |
|
9 + 3 |
Inspire Super (cyprodinil + difenoconazole) |
20 fl oz |
47 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 5 applications per season with no more than 2 sequential applications. Must tank-mix or alternate with another effective fungicide from another FRAC group. Has up to an 8-month plant-back restriction with off-label crops. |
|
9 + 12 |
Alterity 62.5WG Switch 62.5WG (cyprodinil + fludioxonil) |
14 oz |
56 oz per year |
0 |
0.5 |
After 2 applications, alternate with non-FRAC code 9 or 12 fungicides for next 2 applications. Has a 30-day plant-back with off-label crops. |
|
11 |
(azoxystrobin) Many brands available: AFrame, Arius, AzoxyStar, Azoxystrobin 100ST, Azoxyzone, Azteroid FC, Dynasty, Gold Rush, Heritage, Mazolin, Quadris FL, Satori, Tetraban, Trevo, Willowood Azoxy 2SC |
SEE INDIVIDUAL LABELS |
0 |
4 hr |
Must alternate or tank-mix with a fungicide from a different FRAC group; see specific label for mixing instructions and precautions. | |
|
11 |
Cabrio 2.09 F (pyraclostrobin) |
16 fl oz |
96 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Only 2 sequential applications allowed. Limit is 6 applications per crop. Must alternate or tank-mix with a fungicide from a different FRAC group. |
|
11 |
Flint Gem 500 SC (trifloxystrobin) |
Flint: 4 oz Gem: 3.8 fl oz |
Flint: 16 oz Gem: 16 fl oz |
3 |
0.5 |
Limit is 5 applications per crop; must alternate or tank-mix with a fungicide from a different FRAC group. |
|
11 |
Heritage Quadris FL Equation Satori (azoxystrobin) |
6.2 fl oz Heritage: 3.2 oz |
37 fl oz Heritage: 1.6 lb |
0 |
4 hr |
Must alternate or tank-mix with a fungicide from a different FRAC group; use of an adjuvant or tank-mixing with EC products may cause phytotoxicity. |
|
11 + M3 |
Dexter Max (azoxystrobin + mancozeb) |
1.6 lb |
12 lb |
5 |
2 |
Limit is a single application before alternating to a non-FRAC group 11 fungicide. |
|
11 + M5 |
Quadris Opti (azoxystrobin + chlorothalonil) |
1.6 pt |
8 pt |
0 |
0.5 |
Must alternate with a non-FRAC code 11 fungicide; use of an adjuvant may cause phytotoxicity. |
|
11 + 3 |
Quadris Top (azoxystrobin + difenoconazole) |
8 fl oz |
47 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 4 applications per season with no more than 2 sequential applications. Must tank-mix or alternate with another effective fungicide from another FRAC group. Has up to a 1-year plant-back restriction for certain off-label crops. |
|
11 + 3 |
Topguard EQ (azoxystrobin + flutriafol) |
8 fl oz |
32 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 4 applications per season. Do not use adjuvants or EC formulated tank-mix partners. The addition of silicone- or oil-based additives may cause injury at high temperatures. Do not exceed 0.125% (v/v) adjuvant levels. |
|
11 + 7 |
Priaxor (pyraclostrobin + fluxapyroxad) |
8 fl oz |
24 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 3 applications per season; no more than 2 sequential applications. See label about compatibility with other formulated products and adjuvants. |
|
12 |
Spirato GHN Spirato 480SC (fludioxonil) |
7 fl oz |
28 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
For use in greenhouse and other enclosed structures only. Limit to 4 applications per year. No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating to a different mode of action for 2 applications. |
|
19 |
Ph-D WDG Oso 5% SC (polyoxin D zinc salt) |
Ph-D: 6.2 oz Oso: 13 fl oz |
Ph-D: 31.0 oz Oso: 78 fl oz |
0 |
4 hr |
Alternate with a non-FRAC code 19 fungicide. |
(suppression) |
39 |
Torac (tolfenpyrad) |
21 fl oz |
42 fl oz |
1 |
0.5 |
Primarily an insecticide. Limit 2 applications per season; 4 applications per year. 14-day minimum application interval. |
|
40 + 3 |
Revus Top (mandipropamid + difenoconazole) |
7 fl oz |
28 fl oz |
1 |
0.5 |
4 applications per season; no more than 2 sequential applications. Not labeled for transplants. |
|
50 |
Prolivo (pyriofenone) |
5 fl oz |
16 fl |
0 |
4 hr |
No more than 2 sequential applications. Limit is 4 applications per year. |
|
50 |
Vivando (metrafenone) |
15.4 fl oz |
46.2 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
3 applications per season; no more than 2 sequential applications. Do not mix with horticultural oils. |
|
U6 |
Torino (cyflufenamid) |
3.4 oz |
10.2 oz |
0 |
4 hr |
3 applications per season with at least 14 days between applications. |
Pythium diseases (Pythium spp.) |
4 |
Ridomil Gold GR Ridomil Gold SL Ultra Flourish (mefenoxam) |
GR: 20 lb SL, Ultra: 2 pt |
GR: 40 lb SL: 3 pt Ultra: 6 pt |
GR: 28 SL, Ultra: 7 |
2* |
Do not apply more than 1.5 lb/A mefenoxam per crop to the soil. *There is a reentry interval exemption if material is soil-injected or soil-incorporated. |
|
4 |
Metastar 2E ReCon 4F ReCon Bold SL (metalaxyl) |
Megastar: 4 qt ReCon 4F: 2 qt ReCon SL: 1 pt |
Metastar: 6 qt ReCon 4F: 3 qt ReCon SL: 1 pt |
2 |
28 |
Must be soil applied. See labels. |
|
21 |
Ranman Segway O (cyazofamid) |
3 fl oz/100 gal |
- |
0 |
- |
Greenhouse transplant production only; make a single application to the seedling tray 1 week prior up to the time of transplanting. Do not use any surfactant. |
|
28 |
Previcur Flex (propamocarb hydrochloride) |
SEE LABEL |
5 |
0.5 |
Greenhouse application: 6 applications per crop cycle. Do not mix with other products. Can cause phytotoxicity if applied in intense sunlight. | |
|
28 |
Previcur Flex Promess (propamocarb hydrochloride) |
1.5 pt |
7.5 pt |
5 |
0.5 |
(Root rots and seedling diseases) Applied to lower portion of plant and soil, or as a soil drench or drip irrigation. |
|
33 |
(mono- and dipotassium salts of phosphorous acid) Many brands available: Alude, Drexel Phiticide, Phostrol, Confine Extra, Fungi-Phite, Rampart 6.8, Reliant, Sparra, Fosphite, K-Phite |
SEE INDIVIDUAL LABELS |
- |
4 hr |
See specific label for mixing instructions and precautions. | |
|
49 + 4 |
Orondis Gold (oxathiapiprolin + mefenoxam) |
55 fl oz |
55 fl oz |
7 |
2 |
Soil applications cannot be combined or followed by foliar applications of Orondis Opti or Orondis Ultra. Not labeled for greenhouse use. |
|
U17 |
Vayantis (picarbutrazox) |
0.384 fl oz/100 lb seed |
- |
- |
- |
Seed treatment only. |
Rhizoctonia root rot Rhizoctonia fruit rot Rhizoctonia stem rot (Rhizoctonia solani) |
M5 |
(chlorothalonil) Many brands available: Bravo Ultrex, Bravo Weather Stik, Bravo Zn, Chloronil 720, Echo 720, Echo 90 DF, Echo Zn, Equus 500 Zn, Equus 720 SST, Equus DF, Initiate 720 |
SEE INDIVIDUAL LABELS |
0 |
0.5 |
Use higher rates at fruit set and lower rates before fruit set. | |
|
7 |
Fontelis (penthiopyrad) |
1.0–1.6 fl oz/1000 row-ft |
24 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Apply at plant, preplant incorporated, in-furrow, as a transplant drench, or by drip irrigation. |
|
7 + 3 |
Aprovia Top (benzovindiflupyr + difenoconazole) |
13.5 fl oz |
53.6 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications on a 7-day interval before rotating to a non-FRAC group 7 fungicide; subsequent applications on no shorter than a 14-day interval. Limit of 4 applications per a year. See label for surfactant precautions. Not labeled for greenhouse use. |
(suppression) |
11 |
Cabrio (pyraclostrobin) |
16 oz |
96 oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 2 sequential applications before alternating to another effective fungicide from a different FRAC group. |
|
11 + 3 |
Veltyma (pyraclostrobin + mefentrifluconazole) |
10 fl oz |
30 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit of 3 applications per year. |
(suppression) |
11 + 7 |
Priaxor (pyraclostrobin + fluxapyroxad) |
8 fl oz |
24 fl oz |
7 |
0.5 |
Limit is 3 applications per season; no more than 2 sequential applications. See label about compatibility with other formulated products and adjuvants. |
|
27 + M5 |
Ariston Cymbol Advance (cymoxanil + chlorothalonil) |
1.9 pt |
17.5 pt |
3 |
0.5 |
Check copper manufacturer’s label for specific precautions and limitations for mixing with this product. |
|
49 + M5 |
Orondis Opti (oxathiapiprolin + chlorothalonil) |
2.5 pt |
10 pt |
0 |
4 hr |
Do not use Orondis Opti following a soil application of another oxathiapiprolin product. No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating to another mode of action; 7-day minimum application interval. Applications of Orondis Opti should not exceed more than 33% of the total foliar fungicide applications, or 4 applications per crop, whichever is fewer. Limit on multiple crops is 6 applications per acre per year. Not labeled for greenhouse use. |
Rhizopus rot |
3 + 12 |
Chairman (propiconazole + fludioxonil) |
32 fl oz/100 gal or /50,000 lb of fruit |
- |
- |
- |
Apply as a postharvest dip, drench, or high-volume spray for the postharvest control of certain rots. Lower rates for small diameter fruit. See label for details. |
|
12 |
Scholar SC (fludioxonil) |
32 fl oz/100 gal or 16 fl oz/ 50,000 lb of fruit |
32 fl oz/100 gal or 16 fl oz/ 50,000 lb of fruit |
0 |
0 |
Apply as a postharvest dip, drench, or high-volume spray for the postharvest control of fruit rots. Must be used in tank mixture with propiconazole. Not for processed tomato. |
Septoria leaf spot |
M1 |
(copper compounds) Many brands available: Americop 40 DF, Badge SC, Badge X2, Basic Copper 50W HB, Basic Copper 53, Champ DP, Champ F2 FL, Champion WP, Champ WG, C-O-C DF, C-O-C-S WDG, C-O-C WP, Copper Count N, Cueva, Cuprofix Ultra 40D, Kentan DF, Kocide 2000, Kocide 3000, Kocide DF, Nordox, Nordox 75WG, Nu Cop 3L, Nu Cop 50DF, Nu Cop 50WP, Nu Cop HB, Previsto |
SEE INDIVIDUAL LABELS |
1 |
Varies by product from 4 hr to 2 days | ||
|
M3 |
(mancozeb) Many brands available: Dithane DF, Dithane F45, Dithane M45, Koverall, Manzate FL, Manzate Pro-Stik, Penncozeb 4FL, Penncozeb 75DF, Penncozeb 80WP |
SEE INDIVIDUAL LABELS |
5 |
| ||
|
M3 |
Ziram 76DF Ziram XCEL (ziram) |
4 lb |
23.7 lb |
7 |
2 |
Do not use on cherry tomatoes. |
|
M3 + M1 |
ManKocide (mancozeb + copper hydroxide) |
5 lb |
112 lb |
5 |
2 |
|
|
M5 |
(chlorothalonil) Many brands available: Bravo Ultrex, Bravo Weather Stik, Bravo Zn, Chloronil 720, Echo 720, Echo 90 DF, Echo Zn, Equus 500 Zn, Equus 720 SST, Equus DF, Initiate 720 |
SEE INDIVIDUAL LABELS |
0 |
0.5 |
Use higher rates at fruit set and lower rates before fruit set. | |
|
4 + M5 |
Ridomil Gold Bravo 76.4 W (chlorothalonil + mefenoxam) |
3 lb |
12 lb |
14 |
2 |
Limit is 4 applications per crop. |
|
7 |
Fontelis (penthiopyrad) |
24 fl oz |
72 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications before switching to another effective fungicide with a different mode of action. See label for additional instructions pertaining to greenhouse usage. |
|
7 |
Velum (fluopyram) |
6.84 fl oz |
13.7 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
For soil application only; only 2 applications per year. The first foliar fungicide application following Velum should be from a different FRAC group. |
|
7 + 3 |
Aprovia Top (benzovindiflupyr + difenoconazole) |
13.5 fl oz |
53.6 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications on a 7-day interval before rotating to a non-FRAC group 7 fungicide; subsequent applications on no shorter than a 14-day interval. Limit of 4 applications per a year. See label for surfactant precautions. Not labeled for greenhouse use. |
|
7 + 3 |
Luna Flex (fluopyram + difenoconazole) |
13.6 fl oz |
27.2 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 2 applications per year. Do not make more than 2 sequential applications of any FRAC 7-containing fungicide before rotating with a fungicide from a different group. |
|
7 + 9 |
Luna Tranquility (fluopyram + pyrimethanil) |
11.2 fl oz |
54.7 fl oz |
1 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating with another effective fungicide from a different FRAC group. See label for additional instructions pertaining to greenhouse usage. |
|
7 + 11 |
Luna Sensation (fluopyram + trifloxystrobin) |
7.6 fl oz |
27.3 fl oz |
3 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating with another effective fungicide from a different FRAC group. Limit of 5 applications per a year. |
|
7 + 12 |
Miravis Prime (pydiflumetofen + fludioxonil) |
11.4 fl oz |
22.8 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating to a non-FRAC group 7 or non-FRAC group 12 fungicide; no more than 2 applications at maximum rate per year; can be applied via chemigation in 0.1–0.25 inches/A of water. Not for use in transplant or greenhouse production. |
|
9 + 3 |
Inspire Super (cyprodinil + difenoconazole) |
20 fl oz |
47 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 5 applications per season with no more than 2 sequential applications. Must tank-mix or alternate with another effective fungicide from another FRAC group. Has up to an 8-month plant-back restriction with off-label crops. |
|
11 |
(azoxystrobin) Many brands available: AFrame, Arius, AzoxyStar, Azoxystrobin 100ST, Azoxyzone, Azteroid FC, Dynasty, Gold Rush, Heritage, Mazolin, Quadris FL, Satori, Tetraban, Trevo, Willowood Azoxy 2SC |
SEE INDIVIDUAL LABELS |
0 |
4 hr |
Must alternate or tank-mix with a fungicide from a different FRAC group; see specific label for mixing instructions and precautions. | |
|
11 |
Cabrio 2.09 F (pyraclostrobin) |
16 fl oz |
96 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Only 2 sequential applications allowed. Limit is 6 applications per crop. Must alternate or tank-mix with a fungicide from a different FRAC group. |
|
11 |
Flint (trifloxystrobin) |
4 oz |
16 oz |
3 |
0.5 |
Limit is 5 applications per crop. Must alternate or tank-mix with a fungicide from a different FRAC group. |
|
11 |
Reason 500 SC (fenamidone) |
8.2 oz |
24.6 lb |
14 |
0.5 |
Must alternate with a fungicide from a different FRAC group. |
|
11 + M3 |
Dexter Max (azoxystrobin + mancozeb) |
1.6 lb |
12 lb |
5 |
2 |
Limit is a single application before alternating to a non-FRAC group 11 fungicide. |
|
11 + M5 |
Quadris Opti (azoxystrobin + chlorothalonil) |
1.6 pt |
8 pt |
0 |
0.5 |
Must alternate with a non-FRAC code 11 fungicide; use of an adjuvant may cause phytotoxicity. |
|
11 + 3 |
Topguard EQ (azoxystrobin + flutriafol) |
8 fl oz |
32 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 4 applications per season. Do not use adjuvants or EC formulated tank-mix partners. The addition of silicone- or oil-based additives may cause injury at high temperatures. Do not exceed 0.125% (v/v) adjuvant levels. |
|
11 + 3 |
Quadris Top (azoxystrobin + difenoconazole) |
8 fl oz |
47 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 4 applications per season with no more than 2 sequential applications. Must tank-mix or alternate with another effective fungicide from another FRAC group. Up to a 1-year plant-back restriction for certain off-label crops. |
|
11 + 3 |
Veltyma (pyraclostrobin + mefentrifluconazole) |
10 fl oz |
30 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit of 3 applications per year. |
|
11 + 7 |
Priaxor (pyraclostrobin + fluxapyroxad) |
8 fl oz |
24 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 3 applications per season; no more than 2 sequential applications. See label about compatibility with other formulated products and adjuvants. |
|
11 + 27 |
Tanos (famoxadone + cymoxanil) |
8 oz |
72 oz |
3 |
0.5 |
Do not alternate or tank-mix with other FRAC group 11 fungicides. |
|
22 + M3 |
Gavel 75DF (zoxamide + mancozeb) |
2.0 lb |
16 lb |
5 |
2 |
|
|
27 + M5 |
Ariston Cymbol Advance (cymoxanil + chlorothalonil) |
3.0 pt |
17.5 pt |
3 |
0.5 |
Check copper manufacturer’s label for specific precautions and limitations for mixing with this product. |
|
40 + 3 |
Revus Top (mandipropamid + difenoconazole) |
7 fl oz |
28 fl oz |
1 |
0.5 |
4 applications per season; no more than 2 sequential applications. Not labeled for transplants. |
|
49 + M5 |
Orondis Opti (oxathiapiprolin + chlorothalonil) |
2.5 pt |
10 pt |
0 |
4 hr |
Do not use Orondis Opti following a soil application of another oxathiapiprolin product. No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating to another mode of action; 7-day minimum application interval. Applications of Orondis Opti should not exceed more than 33% of the total foliar fungicide applications, or 4 applications per crop, whichever is fewer. Limit on multiple crops is 6 applications per acre per year. Not labeled for greenhouse use. |
Sour rot (Geotrichum candidum) |
3 |
Mentor (propiconazole) |
8 oz/100 gal or /50,000 lb of fruit |
- |
- |
- |
Apply as a postharvest dip, drench, or high-volume spray for the postharvest control of certain rots. See label for details. |
|
3 + 12 |
Chairman (propiconazole + fludioxonil) |
32 fl oz/100 gal or /50,000 lb of fruit |
- |
- |
- |
Apply as a postharvest dip, drench, or high-volume spray for the postharvest control of certain rots. Lower rates for small-diameter fruit. See label for details. |
Southern blight |
7 |
Fontelis (penthiopyrad) |
1.0–1.6 fl oz/1000 row-ft |
24 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Apply at-plant, preplant incorporated, in-furrow, as a transplant drench, or by drip irrigation. |
(suppression) |
7 + 3 |
Aprovia Top (benzovindiflupyr + difenoconazole) |
13.5 fl oz |
53.6 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications on a 7-day interval before rotating to a non-FRAC group 7 fungicide; subsequent applications on no shorter than a 14-day interval. Limit of 4 applications per year. See label for surfactant precautions. Not labeled for greenhouse use. |
|
11 |
Aftershock Evito Tepera (fluoxastrobin) |
5.7 fl oz Tepera: 12.6 fl oz |
22.8 fl oz Tepera: 12.6 fl oz |
3 |
0.5 |
Limit is 4 applications per crop. Must alternate or tank-mix with a fungicide from a different FRAC group. |
(suppression) |
11 |
Cabrio (pyraclostrobin) |
16 oz |
96 oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 2 sequential applications before alternating to another effective fungicide from a different FRAC group. |
|
11 + IRAC 3 |
Tepera Plus (fluoxastrobin + bifenthrin) |
15.4 fl oz |
61.6 fl oz |
3 |
0.5 |
Contains bifenthrin insecticide. Limit is 4 applications per year. Minimum 10-day interval. No use in greenhouse. |
|
11 + 3 |
Veltyma (pyraclostrobin + mefentrifluconazole) |
10 fl oz |
30 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit of 3 applications per year. |
(suppression) |
11 + 7 |
Priaxor (pyraclostrobin + fluxapyroxad) |
8 fl oz |
24 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 3 applications per season; no more than 2 sequential applications. See label about compatibility with other formulated products and adjuvants. |
(suppression) |
19 |
Oso 5% SC (polyoxin D zinc salt) |
13 fl oz |
78 fl oz |
0 |
4 hr |
Alternate with a non-FRAC code 19 fungicide. |
Target spot |
M5 |
(chlorothalonil) Many brands available: Bravo Ultrex, Bravo Weather Stik, Bravo Zn, Chloronil 720, Echo 720, Echo 90 DF, Echo Zn, Equus 500 Zn, Equus 720 SST, Equus DF, Initiate 720 |
SEE INDIVIDUAL LABELS |
0 |
0.5 |
Use higher rates at fruit set and lower rates before fruit set. | |
|
3 |
Rhyme (flutriafol) |
7 fl oz |
28 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 4 applications per season. |
|
3 + BM 01 |
Regev (difenoconazole + tea tree oil) |
8.5 fl oz |
34 fl oz |
2 |
0.5 |
Limit is 4 applications per year. No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating with another effective fungicide from a different FRAC group. |
|
4 + M5 |
Ridomil Gold Bravo 76.4 W (chlorothalonil + mefenoxam) |
3 lb |
12 lb |
14 |
2 |
Limit is 4 applications per crop. |
|
7 |
Endura (boscalid) |
12.5 oz |
25 oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Alternate with non-FRAC code 7 fungicides. |
|
7 |
Fontelis (penthiopyrad) |
24 fl oz |
72 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications before switching to another effective fungicide with a different mode of action. See label for additional instructions pertaining to greenhouse usage. |
|
7 + 3 |
Aprovia Top (benzovindiflupyr + difenoconazole) |
13.5 fl oz |
53.6 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications on a 7-day interval before rotating to a non-FRAC group 7 fungicide; subsequent applications on no shorter than a 14-day interval. Limit of 4 applications per year. See label for surfactant precautions. Not labeled for greenhouse use. |
|
7 + 3 |
Luna Flex (fluopyram + difenoconazole) |
13.6 fl oz |
27.2 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 2 applications per year. Do not make more than 2 sequential applications of any FRAC 7-containing fungicide before rotating with a fungicide from a different group. |
|
7 + 9 |
Luna Tranquility (fluopyram + pyrimethanil) |
11.2 fl oz |
54.7 fl oz |
1 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating with another effective fungicide from a different FRAC group. See label for additional instructions pertaining to greenhouse usage. |
|
7 + 11 |
Luna Sensation (fluopyram + trifloxystrobin) |
7.6 fl oz |
27.3 fl oz |
3 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating with another effective fungicide from a different FRAC group. Limit of 5 applications per a year. |
|
7 + 12 |
Miravis Prime (pydiflumetofen + fludioxonil) |
11.4 fl oz |
22.8 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating to a non-FRAC group 7 or non-FRAC group 12 fungicide; no more than 2 applications at maximum rate per year; can be applied via chemigation in 0.1–0.25 inches/A of water. Not for use in transplant or greenhouse production. |
|
9 |
Scala SC (pyrimethanil) |
7 fl oz |
35 fl oz |
1 |
0.5 |
Use only in a tank mix with another effective non-FRAC code 9 fungicide; has a 30-day plant-back with off-label crops. |
|
9 + 3 |
Inspire Super (cyprodinil + difenoconazole) |
20 fl oz |
47 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 5 applications per season with no more than 2 sequential applications. Must tank-mix or alternate with another effective fungicide from another FRAC group. Has up to an 8-month plant-back restriction with off-label crops. |
|
9 + 12 |
Alterity 62.5WG Switch 62.5WG (cyprodinil + fludioxonil) |
14 oz |
56 oz per year |
0 |
0.5 |
See 2 (ee) label. After 2 applications alternate with non-FRAC code 9 or 12 fungicides for next 2 applications. Has a 30-day plant-back with off-label crops. |
|
11 |
Aftershock Evito Tepera (fluoxastrobin) |
5.7 fl oz Tepera: 12.6 fl oz |
22.8 fl oz Tepera: 12.6 fl oz |
3 |
0.5 |
Limit is 4 applications per crop. Must alternate or tank-mix with a fungicide from a different FRAC group. |
|
11 |
(azoxystrobin) Many brands available: AFrame, Arius, AzoxyStar, Azoxystrobin 100ST, Azoxyzone, Azteroid FC, Dynasty, Gold Rush, Heritage, Mazolin, Quadris FL, Satori, Tetraban, Trevo, Willowood Azoxy 2SC |
SEE INDIVIDUAL LABELS |
0 |
4 hr |
Must alternate or tank-mix with a fungicide from a different FRAC group; see specific label for mixing instructions and precautions. | |
|
11 |
Cabrio 2.09 F (pyraclostrobin) |
16 fl oz |
96 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Only 2 sequential applications allowed. Limit is 6 applications per crop. Must alternate or tank-mix with a fungicide from a different FRAC group. |
|
11 + IRAC 3 |
Tepera Plus (fluoxastrobin + bifenthrin) |
15.4 fl oz |
61.6 fl oz |
3 |
0.5 |
Contains bifenthrin insecticide. Limit is 4 applications per year. Minimum 10-day interval. No use in greenhouse. |
|
11 + M3 |
Dexter Max (azoxystrobin + mancozeb) |
1.6 lb |
12 lb |
5 |
2 |
Limit is a single application before alternating to a non-FRAC group 11 fungicide. |
|
11 + M5 |
Quadris Opti (azoxystrobin + chlorothalonil) |
1.6 pt |
8 pt |
0 |
0.5 |
Must alternate with a non-FRAC code 11 fungicide; use of an adjuvant may cause phytotoxicity. |
|
11 + 3 |
Quadris Top (azoxystrobin + difenoconazole) |
8 fl oz |
47 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 4 applications per season with no more than 2 sequential applications. Must tank-mix or alternate with another effective fungicide from another FRAC group. Has up to a 1-year plant-back restriction for certain off-label crops. |
|
11 + 3 |
Topguard EQ (azoxystrobin + flutriafol) |
8 fl oz |
32 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 4 applications per season. Do not use adjuvants or EC formulated tank-mix partners. The addition of silicone or oil-based additives may cause injury at high temperatures. Do not exceed 0.125% (v/v) adjuvant levels. |
|
11 + 3 |
Veltyma (pyraclostrobin + mefentrifluconazole) |
10 fl oz |
30 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit of 3 applications per year. |
|
11 + 7 |
Priaxor (pyraclostrobin + fluxapyroxad) |
8 fl oz |
24 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 3 applications per season; no more than 2 sequential applications. See label about compatibility with other formulated products and adjuvants. |
|
11 + 27 |
Tanos (famoxadone + cymoxanil) |
8 oz |
72 oz |
3 |
0.5 |
Do not alternate or tank-mix with other FRAC group 11 fungicides. |
|
27 + M5 |
Ariston Cymbol Advance (cymoxanil + chlorothalonil) |
3.0 pt |
17.5 pt |
3 |
0.5 |
Check copper manufacturer’s label for specific precautions and limitations for mixing with this product. |
|
40 + 3 |
Revus Top (mandipropamid + difenoconazole) |
7 fl oz |
28 fl oz |
1 |
0.5 |
4 applications per season; no more than 2 sequential applications. Not labeled for transplants. |
|
49 + M5 |
Orondis Opti (oxathiapiprolin + chlorothalonil) |
2.5 pt |
10 pt |
0 |
4 hr |
Do not use Orondis Opti following a soil application of another oxathiapiprolin product. No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating to another mode of action; 7-day minimum application interval. Applications of Orondis Opti should not exceed more than 33% of the total foliar fungicide applications, or 4 applications per crop, whichever is fewer. Limit on multiple crops is 6 applications per acre per year. Not labeled for greenhouse use. |
Timber rot, Sclerotinia stem rot, or white mold (Sclerotinia sclerotiorum) (suppression) |
7 + 11 |
Luna Sensation (fluopyram + trifloxystrobin) |
7.6 fl oz |
27.3 fl oz |
3 |
0.5 |
No more than 2 sequential applications before rotating with another effective fungicide from a different FRAC group. Limit of 5 applications per a year. |
|
11 |
(azoxystrobin) Many brands available: AFrame, Arius, AzoxyStar, Azoxystrobin 100ST, Azoxyzone, Azteroid FC, Dynasty, Gold Rush, Heritage, Mazolin, Quadris FL, Satori, Tetraban, Trevo, Willowood Azoxy 2SC |
SEE INDIVIDUAL LABELS |
0 |
4 hr |
Must alternate or tank-mix with a fungicide from a different FRAC group; see specific label for mixing instructions and precautions. | |
(suppression) |
11 |
Cabrio 2.09 F (pyraclostrobin) |
16 fl oz |
96 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Only 2 sequential applications allowed. Limit is 6 applications per crop. Must alternate or tank-mix with a fungicide from a different FRAC group. |
(suppression) |
11 + 7 |
Priaxor (pyraclostrobin + fluxapyroxad) |
8 fl oz |
24 fl oz |
0 |
0.5 |
Limit is 3 applications per season; no more than 2 sequential applications. See label about compatibility with other formulated products and adjuvants. |
1FRAC code (fungicide group): Number (1–54) and letters (U and P) are used to distinguish the fungicide mode of action groups. All fungicides within the same group (with same number or letter) indicate the same active ingredient or similar mode of action. This information must be considered for fungicide resistance management decisions. U = unknown, or a mode of action that has not been classified yet and is typically associated with another number; P = host plant defense inducers. Source: FRAC Code List 2024; http://www.frac.info/ (FRAC = Fungicide Resistance Action Committee). 2Always double-check labels regarding maximum application limits. Many labels are changing from a maximum rate per a season (or crop cycle) to a maximum rate per a year. 3Information provided in this table applies only to Florida. Be sure to read a current product label before applying any chemical. The use of brand names and any mention or listing of commercial products or services in the publication does not imply endorsement by UF/IFAS Extension nor discrimination against similar products or services not mentioned. |
Table 6. Nonfumigant nematicides for tomatoes in Florida. Contact: Johan Desaeger, Gulf Coast Research and Education Center.
Product |
Application Directions |
---|---|
Vydate L (a.i. oxamyl) |
Apply 1/2–1 gal/A at planting, preferably via drip application. Make additional applications on a 10-to-14-day interval. Do not apply more than 3 gal/A per season. Minimum retreatment interval is 7 days unless a longer interval is stated. Do not make more than 8 applications per season. |
Nimitz (a.i. fluensulfone) |
All applications must be incorporated either physically or via drip or overhead irrigation. Make preplant applications at a rate of 3.5–7 pt/A (56.0–80.0 fl oz/A) a minimum of 7 days before planting. Do not plant any unlisted crops into treated land for 365 days after application of the product. Do not apply more than 1 application per crop, and no more than 112 fl oz/A per year (365 days). Provides control only for nematodes. Growers applying Nimitz must consult the product label to observe the plant-back (recropping) intervals for a variety of leafy vegetables and brassica crops, onions, bananas, sugarcane, and other crops. |
Velum (a.i. fluopyram) |
Apply max 6.84 fl oz/A using only chemigation into root-zone through low-pressure drip, trickle, microsprinkler, or equivalent equipment. Observe minimum 7-day interval between soil applications. Do not apply more than 13.7 fl oz/A of Velum (0.446 lb/A fluopyram) per year, regardless of formulation (Velum and/or Luna) or method of application (soil or foliar). For soil application, to limit the potential for development of disease resistance to this chemical class, the first foliar fungicide application after Velum should be a product from a different FRAC group. |
Biological nematicides |
See chapter 19 |
Vydate is an insecticide/nematicide; Velum is a fungicide/nematicide; Nimitz is a true nematicide. Unlike fumigants, these products are not volatile and will move through the soil via water; depending on the water solubility, these products will have different recommendations as far as how to best apply them (see specific label recommendations); when nematode pressure is high, they may not be as consistently effective against root nematodes as the fumigants. |
Table 7. Fumigant nematicides for tomatoes in Florida.
Nematicide |
Broadcast Application1 |
In-the-Row Applications | |
---|---|---|---|
row |
Gallons per Acre |
fl oz/1000 ft/ chisel-spaced 12" apart | |
Telone II2,3 |
27–35 |
79–102 |
For any row spacing, application rates given may be concentrated in the row but shall never exceed the labeled maximum for broadcast applications. Consult the product label for additional detail. |
Telone EC2,3 |
|
- |
For drip fumigation, consult product label for proportionately reduced overall rates, drip concentration, and drip flow-modifying directions and procedures. |
Telone C-172,3 |
32.4–42 |
95–123 |
For any row spacing, application rates given may be concentrated in the row but shall never exceed the labeled maximum for broadcast applications. Consult the product label for additional detail. |
Telone C-352,3 |
39–50 |
114–146 |
For any row spacing, application rates given may be concentrated in the row but shall never exceed labeled maximum for broadcast applications. Consult the product label for additional detail. |
Telone InLine2,3 |
29–56 |
- |
For drip fumigation, consult the product label for overall rate, drip concentration and flow-modifying application directions. |
Pic Clor 602,3 |
19.5–31.5 |
57–90 |
Consult product label for overall rate and chisel flow-modifying application directions. |
Pic Clor 60 EC2,3 |
19.5–31.5 |
- |
For drip fumigation, consult product label for proportionately reduced overall rates, drip concentration, and drip flow-modifying directions and procedures. |
Vapam HL |
75 |
- |
For drip fumigation and crop termination, consult product label for proportionately reduced overall rates, drip concentration, and flow-modifying directions and procedures. |
KPam HL |
60 |
- |
For drip fumigation and crop termination, consult product label for proportionately reduced overall rates, drip concentration, and flow-modifying directions. |
Allyl Isothiocyanate (AITC) Dominus |
40 |
- |
For drip or in-row fumigation and crop termination, consult product label for overall rates, drip concentration, and flow-modifying directions |
1 Gallons/acre and fl oz/1000 feet provided only for mineral soils. Higher rates may be possible for heavier textured (loam, silt, clay) or highly organic soils. 2 All of the fumigants mentioned are for retail sale and use only by state-certified applicators or persons under their direct supervision. New supplemental labeling for the Telone products must be in the hands of the user at the time of application. See label details for additional use restrictions based on soil characteristics, buffer zones, requirements for Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), mandatory good agricultural practices (GAPs), product and applicator training certification, and rate modifying recommendations with use of highly retentive Totally Impermeable mulch films (TIF). 3 Higher application rates are possible in the presence of cyst-forming nematodes. | |||
Rates are believed to be correct for products named, and similar products of other brand names when applied to mineral soils. Higher rates are required for muck (organic) soils. However, the grower has the final responsibility to see that each product is used legally; read the label of the product to be sure that you are using it properly. |