How AI Can Analyze Images: An Introductory Case Study Using Mushroom Detection
Namrata Dutt and Daeun Choi
This article provides an introductory overview of how computers analyze images using artificial intelligence (AI) and computer vision. To illustrate the concepts, the publication uses mushrooms as an example case for object detection. Although mushroom detection is used for demonstration, the goal of this article is to help readers understand how AI-based image analysis supports broader agricultural and environmental applications. Written by Namrata Dutt and Daeun Choi, and published by the UF/IFAS Department of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, December 2025.